Part I Writing
1、Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the use of online libraries. You can start your essay with the sentence “The use of online libraries is becoming increasingly popular”. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
正确答案：
参考范文
The use of online libraries is becoming increasingly popular. Nowadays, more and more people read books from online libraries, which has aroused a heated debate over their pros and cons. In my opinion, the advantages of online libraries far outweigh their disadvantages.
Online libraries have many merits. To start with, online libraries can offer readers a wider range of books to read than the traditional ones. People living in remote villages can thereby have access to as many books as those living in big cities. Also, online reading allows people to read regardless of time and place. However, one disadvantage that can’t be neglected is that online libraries could also result in the decrease of reading time since most people tend to focus for a shorter time while reading online.
In summary, despite their potential shortcomings, online libraries are beneficial in enhancing people’s reading experience and enriching people’s spiritual life. With the constant development of information technology, I believe that online libraries are bound to contribute more to our society.
参考译文
线上图书馆的使用正变得越来越受欢迎。如今，越来越多的人通过线上图书馆读书，这引起了人们对其利弊的激烈争论。在我看来，线上图书馆的优点远远超过了其缺点。
线上图书馆有许多优点。首先，比起传统图书馆，线上图书馆可以为读者提供更加丰富的阅读书目，使得偏远乡村的人们可以和住在大城市的人们阅读同样多的书籍。此外，在线的形式让人们可以随时随地方便地阅读。然而，不可忽视的一个缺点是，线上图书馆也会导致人们的阅读时间减少，因为大多数人在网上阅读时注意力集中的时间往往会更短。
总而言之，尽管线上图书馆存在一些潜在的缺点，但在提升人们的阅读体验和丰富人们的精神生活方面有诸多好处。随着信息技术的不断发展，我相信线上图书馆必将为我们的社会做出更多贡献。
答案解析：
写作指南
从题目所给内容可以看出，本次四级考试的作文属于情景类作文，要求考生对线上图书馆的使用发表自己的看法。考生可以分别围绕线上图书馆的利与弊展开论述，或者只选择利弊之一去说明。与往年不同的是，题目中提供了文章首句的参考内容，建议考生采用该内容作为文章首句。
文章大纲
第一段：引出话题，提出观点：线上图书馆利大于弊。
第二段：详述线上图书馆的利与弊：书目丰富、受众广泛、不受地域和时间的限制，但可能会导致人们阅读的时间减少。
第三段：重申观点，并展望线上图书馆未来的发展。
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