Part I Writing
1、Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon graduation: One is to find a job somewhere and the other to start a business of your own. You are to make a decision. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your decision. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
正确答案:
【范文】
With a great vision for future, many college students have never ceased to think what kind of work they shall take up upon graduation. In fact as the graduation approaches, all college students will be in a dilemma between finding a job or starting their own business. Students’ opinions differ greatly on this issue. Some students hold that they should give the former priority to finding a job, yet the others disagree with it.
As to myself, I prefer to start a business of my own as my lifelong rather than find a job. My positions are based on following. It is widely acknowledged that nowadays job hunting of college students has become a pressing issue. All the information that the media conveys leaves us the impression that finding a decent job is becoming more and more difficult, which forces the students to set up their own business. Therefore when my peers are anxious to find a satisfied and decent job, I am already the boss of my own. More importantly, running my own business means freedom and independence. Besides I am an ambitious college student, starting a undertaking of my own means that I am free to use my own creative ideas and make my own decisions, so I have confidence to run my business smoothly. Meanwhile the government encourages this practice and provides many preferential policies for college students. This phenomenon has aroused great concern from the whole society. Last but not least, I like starting my own business in that it offers a certain peace of mind. No more rushing to catch a morning bus, no more anxiety to please a boss, no more competition between colleagues.
In conclusion, I think it is a good choice for college students to start their own undertakings. Maybe it is very difficult for us, but if we have firm determination, clear mind, and a feasible project, we will obtain a great achievement.
【译文】
怀着对未来的美好憧憬,几乎每个大学生都思考过他们毕业后会从事何种职业,事实上,随着毕业季的来临,所有大学生面对找工作或是自己创业等问题,都会陷入进退两难的境地,不同的学生对此持不同意见。一些人认为,于他们而言他们会优先选择找工作,而其他人则不认同。
于我而言,我会把创业作为我一生要追求的事业而非找工作。我的选择主要是基于以下几种原因。人们都普遍认为目前对于大学生来说,找工作已经变成了一件紧迫的事情,媒体传递的所有的信息也都让我们更坚定地认为找一份体面的工作越来越难。所有的这一切都迫使大学生自己去创业。因此当我的同龄人都在为找一份满意而得体的工作而焦虑不已时,我已经成了自己的老板。更重要的是自己创业意味着有更多的独立和自由。除此之外,我是一个有雄心壮志的大学生,自己创业的话,我就可以把自己创造性的想法和决策运用到我的事业当中,因此我有决心经营好自己的事业。与此同时政府也非常鼓励大学生创业并且也出台了很多优惠政策给予支持,这些都已经引起了整个社会的关注。最重要的是,自己创业能让自己拥有平和的心态,不用匆忙地去赶早班车,不用挖空心思去讨好老板,也不用去管同事间的激烈竞争。
总而言之,我认为创业对大学生来说是一个不错的选择。或许刚开始步履维艰,但是如果我们有坚定的信念、清醒的头脑以及可行的方案,我们肯定能取得非凡的成就。
答案解析:
从题目中给出的内容可以看出,这次四级考试的作文话题和大学生紧密相关,也就是大学毕业后你要如何抉择:是选择找工作,还是更愿意自己创业。这是每个大学毕业生都必须要做出的选择,因为话题和自己以及自己的未来息息相关,相信大家更能畅所欲言。
【文章大纲】
第一段:话题描述
第二段:表明观点+阐述原因
第三段:观点结论
【万能引导句】
1. Some students hold that..., yet the others disagree with it. “有的学生认为……但是其他学生并不认同”,此句型可以用来阐述双方,这里的students也可以换成其他词,比如people。
2. In conclusion, I think it is a good... “总的来说,我认为……是好的”,这个句型可以用在最后一段开头,从而对主题思想进行概括。good后面可以接way、phenomenon之类的词。
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