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编辑人: 浅唱

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2014年12月听力(第一套)

Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension

1、Question 1 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A The woman is fussy about the cleanness of the apartment.

B He has not cleaned the apartment since his mother's visit.

C He does not remember when his mother canoe over.

D His mother often helps him to clean the apartment.

答案解析:

Conversation One

W: When was the last time you dusted the apartment?

M: When was the last time my mother came over?

(1). What does the man imply?

解析:B。问题为:这个男士在暗示什么?根据原文“When was the last time my mother came over?”可知男士这么说的意思是上次他妈妈来过以后,他再也没打扫过卫生,所以正确答案选B。

2、Question 2 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A The bus stop is only two minutes' walk.

B The running made him short of breath.

C They might as well take the next bus.

D The woman is late by a couple of minutes.

答案解析:

Conversation Two

W: Hurry up, Mark, there’s a bus coming now。

M: Why run? There’ll be another one in 2 or 3 minutes.

(2). What does the man mean?

解析:C。问题为:这个男士说的什么意思?根据原文“Why run? There’ll be another one in 2 or 3 minutes.”可知男士的意思是说两三分钟以后还会有公交车,原文中的one指“公交车”,所以正确答案选C。

3、Question 3 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A She is suffering a pain in her neck.

B She is likely to replace Miss Smith.

C She has to do extra work for a few days.

D She is quite sick of working overtime.

答案解析:

Conversation Three

M: Laura, it seems that you are up to your neck in work, how come you’ve been so busy?

W: Miss Smith has asked for a sick leave, and I have to take over her work for a couple of days.

(3 ). What do we learn about the woman?

解析:C。问题为:我们可以了解到关于这位女士的什么信息?根据原文“Miss Smith has asked for a sick leave, and I have to take over her work for a couple of days.”可知女士因为Miss Smith请病假而接管她的工作几天,因此忙得不可开交(up to one’s neck),所以正确答案选C。

4、Question 4 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A Change her job.

B Buy a dishwasher.

C Open a flower shop.

D Start her own business.

答案解析:

Conversation Four

W: Washing dishes at the cafeteria every day is really boring。

M: Why don’t you quit and deliver the flowers with me?

(4 ). What does the man suggest the woman do?

解析:A。问题为:男士建议女士做什么?根据原文“Why don’t you quit and deliver the flowers with me?”可知男士让女士辞了工作跟自己一起送花,也就是让她换个工作,所以正确答案选A。

5、Question 5 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A He forgot where he had left the package.

B He slipped on his way to the post office.

C He wanted to deliver the package himself.

D He failed to do what he promised to do.

答案解析:

Conversation Five

W: Rod, you said you’d take this package to the post office yesterday。

M: Oh, no, it must have slipped my mind.

(5 ). What do we learn about the man from the conversation?

解析:D。问题为:通过对话我们可以了解到关于这个男士的什么信息?根据原文“Oh, no, it must have slipped my mind.”可知男士忘掉把包裹带去邮局了,slip one’s mind意为“忘掉”,所以正确答案选D。

6、Question 6 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A The speakers do not agree with each other.

B The woman does not like horror films.

C The man pays for the tickets as a rule.

D The speakers happened" to meet in the cinema.

答案解析:

Conversation Six

M: I’m not surprised that you didn’t like that movie. I find it really scary myself.

W: So did I. I don’t care much for horror movies as a rule.

(6). What do we learn from the conversation?

解析:B。问题为:通过对话我们可以了解到什么信息?根据原文“I don’t care much for horror movies as a rule.”可知女士是说她通常不喜欢看恐怖片,care for意为“喜欢”,as a rule意为“通常”,所以正确答案选B。

7、Question 7 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A The woman is just as unlucky as the man.

B The woman is more sensitive than the man.

C The speakers share a common view on love.

D The speakers are unhappy with their marriage.

答案解析:

Conversation Seven

M: My life experience tells me that love is filled with happiness but it hurts you too.

W: Your words remind me of the saying honey is sweet but the bee stings.

(7 ). What do we learn from the conversation?

解析:C。问题为:通过对话我们可以了解到什么信息?根据原文“love is filled with happiness but it hurts you too”和“honey is sweet but the bee stings”可知两人表达的是同一意思:爱情有甜也有苦,所以正确答案选C。

Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension

8、Question 8 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A Preparations for a forum.

B Participants in the forum.

C Organizers of a forum.

D Expectations of the forum.

答案解析:

Conversation Eight

M: How many more chairs should I bring in for the forum, six or seven?

W: Bring in all you can find. I’m expecting at least 20 participants.

(8). What are the speakers talking about?

解析:A。问题为:讲话人在谈论什么?根据原文“How many more chairs should I bring in for the forum, six or seven?”和“Bring in all you can find.”可知,讨论会还没开始,参与者还没有来,两人正在对要搬多少椅子进行谈话,所以正确答案选A。

9、Question 9 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A France.

B Scandinavia.

C Russia.

D East Europe.

答案解析:

M: Do you think there's discrimination against women in England today?

W: Certainly, and not just in education and work either, in many other fields as well. The tax situation for women is very unfair, for example.

M: Are women better off in other countries then?

W: It depends on the country. (9) There's certainly much less discrimination in Scandinavia, and maybe in America, too.

M: Do you think the position of English women will improve?

W: In some ways it will of course. (10) I'm sure more women will go out to work in the next 20 years. But the women have a much greater problem than this to solve.

M: What's that?

W: The problem of men's attitudes. We can earn more money in the future, but I'm not sure we can change men' attitudes. You see, most men really think that women are inferior. Maybe we are physically weaker, but I don't think this means we are inferior. Then there's another problem.

M: Yes?

W: The problem of women's attitudes. Lots of women are unhappy with their present situation, but most of them probably don't want to fight for change. (11) It could be that the women's liberation movement has to spend more time changing women's attitudes than it spends in changing men's.

M: One last question, some supporters of the woman's liberation movement believed that marriages should be abolished. You agree?

W: No, I don't. It can't happen. What may and should happen is that we teach men to spend more time looking after children and doing housework.

(9). Where are women said to be less discriminated against?

解析:B。本题目为细节题。问题为:女性在哪里会少受歧视?根据原文“There's certainly much less discrimination in Scandinavia, and maybe in America, too.”可知Scandinavia女性受歧视现象少一些,故正确答案选B。

10、Question 10 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A More women will be promoted in the workplace.

B More women will overcome their inadequacies.

C More women will receive higher education.

D More women will work outside the family.

答案解析:

M: Do you think there's discrimination against women in England today?

W: Certainly, and not just in education and work either, in many other fields as well. The tax situation for women is very unfair, for example.

M: Are women better off in other countries then?

W: It depends on the country. (9) There's certainly much less discrimination in Scandinavia, and maybe in America, too.

M: Do you think the position of English women will improve?

W: In some ways it will of course. (10) I'm sure more women will go out to work in the next 20 years. But the women have a much greater problem than this to solve.

M: What's that?

W: The problem of men's attitudes. We can earn more money in the future, but I'm not sure we can change men' attitudes. You see, most men really think that women are inferior. Maybe we are physically weaker, but I don't think this means we are inferior. Then there's another problem.

M: Yes?

W: The problem of women's attitudes. Lots of women are unhappy with their present situation, but most of them probably don't want to fight for change. (11) It could be that the women's liberation movement has to spend more time changing women's attitudes than it spends in changing men's.

M: One last question, some supporters of the woman's liberation movement believed that marriages should be abolished. You agree?

W: No, I don't. It can't happen. What may and should happen is that we teach men to spend more time looking after children and doing housework.

(10). What will happen in England in 20 years according to the conversation?

解析:D。本题目为细节题。问题为:根据对话,英国将在20年内发生什么?根据原文“Do you think the position of English women will improve?”和“I'm sure more women will go out to work in the next 20 years.”男士问女士她觉得英国女士的地位会不会提高,女士说20年后,会有更多女人出去工作,故正确答案选D。

11、Question 11 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A Try hard to protect women's rights.

B Educate men to respect women more.

C Help women acquire more professional skills.

D Spend more time changing women's attitudes.

答案解析:

M: Do you think there's discrimination against women in England today?

W: Certainly, and not just in education and work either, in many other fields as well. The tax situation for women is very unfair, for example.

M: Are women better off in other countries then?

W: It depends on the country. (9) There's certainly much less discrimination in Scandinavia, and maybe in America, too.

M: Do you think the position of English women will improve?

W: In some ways it will of course. (10) I'm sure more women will go out to work in the next 20 years. But the women have a much greater problem than this to solve.

M: What's that?

W: The problem of men's attitudes. We can earn more money in the future, but I'm not sure we can change men' attitudes. You see, most men really think that women are inferior. Maybe we are physically weaker, but I don't think this means we are inferior. Then there's another problem.

M: Yes?

W: The problem of women's attitudes. Lots of women are unhappy with their present situation, but most of them probably don't want to fight for change. (11) It could be that the women's liberation movement has to spend more time changing women's attitudes than it spends in changing men's.

M: One last question, some supporters of the woman's liberation movement believed that marriages should be abolished. You agree?

W: No, I don't. It can't happen. What may and should happen is that we teach men to spend more time looking after children and doing housework.

(11). What does the woman think the women's liberation movement should do?

解析:D。本题目为细节题。问题为:女士认为妇女解放运动应该做什么?根据原文“It could be that the women's liberation movement has to spend more time changing women's attitudes than it spends in changing men's.”可知女士认为妇女解放运动要花更多的时间来改变女性的态度,故正确答案选D。

12、Question 12 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A In a restaurant.

B In a hotel lobby.

C At the man's office.

D At the woman's place.

答案解析:

M: (12) Cheers, Shirley.

W: Cheers, Paul. What a lovely place for a business lunch. I hope I can concentrate in this heat.

M: I will sure you will when I tell you about my ideas.

W: You know, I must say I was pleased to hear from you, but from what you said on the phone, everything is so sudden.

M: Well, (13) my father-in-law, who is also the managing director of Jayal Motors, has given me two weeks to prepare a report on the possibility of moving into the export market.

W: Ah, now, just one thing Paul. Have you really thought the whole idea through?

M: Of course I have.

W: (14) Now the key thing in the whole operation is to get a good import agent, and you say the bank will help?

M: I'm almost sure of it.

W: Preliminary studies are very good, Paul. But if the product can't sell, then there's little use in expanding the factory.

M: Yes, I realize that, Shirley. But we have a very good product. The chief designer has just completed a new improved model.

W: I know your bikes have a very good reputation here, but you have to build up a reputation and mark it in Africa.

M: Yes, of course. But the immediate problem is that my father-in-law wants a detailed report by next Monday. Two weeks isn't enough time to prepare a report, so I need your help.

W: OK, Paul, you've convinced me. (15) I must say I admire your determination.

(12). Where does the conversation most probably take place?

解析:A。本题目为推断题。问题为:这个谈话最有可能发生在哪里?根据原文“Cheers, Paul. What a lovely place for a business lunch.”女士说这是一个商务午餐的好地方,可推断,对话地点发生在餐厅,故正确答案选A。

13、Question 13 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A He is the chief designer of the latest bike model.

B He has completed an overseas market survey.

C He is the Managing Director of Jayal Motors.

D He has just come back from a trip to Africa.

答案解析:

M: (12) Cheers, Shirley.

W: Cheers, Paul. What a lovely place for a business lunch. I hope I can concentrate in this heat.

M: I will sure you will when I tell you about my ideas.

W: You know, I must say I was pleased to hear from you, but from what you said on the phone, everything is so sudden.

M: Well, (13) my father-in-law, who is also the managing director of Jayal Motors, has given me two weeks to prepare a report on the possibility of moving into the export market.

W: Ah, now, just one thing Paul. Have you really thought the whole idea through?

M: Of course I have.

W: (14) Now the key thing in the whole operation is to get a good import agent, and you say the bank will help?

M: I'm almost sure of it.

W: Preliminary studies are very good, Paul. But if the product can't sell, then there's little use in expanding the factory.

M: Yes, I realize that, Shirley. But we have a very good product. The chief designer has just completed a new improved model.

W: I know your bikes have a very good reputation here, but you have to build up a reputation and mark it in Africa.

M: Yes, of course. But the immediate problem is that my father-in-law wants a detailed report by next Monday. Two weeks isn't enough time to prepare a report, so I need your help.

W: OK, Paul, you've convinced me. (15) I must say I admire your determination.

(13). What do we learn about the men's father-in-law?

解析:C。本题目为细节题。问题为:我们可以了解到这个男士的岳父什么信息?根据原文“my father-in-law, who is also the managing director of Jayal Motors”可知男士的岳父是Jayal Motors的总经理,故正确答案选C。

14、Question 14 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A To select the right model.

B To get a good import agent.

C To convince the board members.

D To cut down production costs.

答案解析:

M: (12) Cheers, Shirley.

W: Cheers, Paul. What a lovely place for a business lunch. I hope I can concentrate in this heat.

M: I will sure you will when I tell you about my ideas.

W: You know, I must say I was pleased to hear from you, but from what you said on the phone, everything is so sudden.

M: Well, (13) my father-in-law, who is also the managing director of Jayal Motors, has given me two weeks to prepare a report on the possibility of moving into the export market.

W: Ah, now, just one thing Paul. Have you really thought the whole idea through?

M: Of course I have.

W: (14) Now the key thing in the whole operation is to get a good import agent, and you say the bank will help?

M: I'm almost sure of it.

W: Preliminary studies are very good, Paul. But if the product can't sell, then there's little use in expanding the factory.

M: Yes, I realize that, Shirley. But we have a very good product. The chief designer has just completed a new improved model.

W: I know your bikes have a very good reputation here, but you have to build up a reputation and mark it in Africa.

M: Yes, of course. But the immediate problem is that my father-in-law wants a detailed report by next Monday. Two weeks isn't enough time to prepare a report, so I need your help.

W: OK, Paul, you've convinced me. (15) I must say I admire your determination.

(14). What does the woman think is important in the whole operation?

解析:B。本题目为细节题。问题为:在整个经营过程中,女士认为什么是最重要的?根据原文“Now the key thing in the whole operation is to get a good import agent”可知女士提到,经营中重要的事就是有一个好的进口代理商。the key thing就是important的同义转化,故正确答案选B。

15、Question 15 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A His flexibility.

B His vision.

C His intelligence.

D His determination.

答案解析:

M: (12) Cheers, Shirley.

W: Cheers, Paul. What a lovely place for a business lunch. I hope I can concentrate in this heat.

M: I will sure you will when I tell you about my ideas.

W: You know, I must say I was pleased to hear from you, but from what you said on the phone, everything is so sudden.

M: Well, (13) my father-in-law, who is also the managing director of Jayal Motors, has given me two weeks to prepare a report on the possibility of moving into the export market.

W: Ah, now, just one thing Paul. Have you really thought the whole idea through?

M: Of course I have.

W: (14) Now the key thing in the whole operation is to get a good import agent, and you say the bank will help?

M: I'm almost sure of it.

W: Preliminary studies are very good, Paul. But if the product can't sell, then there's little use in expanding the factory.

M: Yes, I realize that, Shirley. But we have a very good product. The chief designer has just completed a new improved model.

W: I know your bikes have a very good reputation here, but you have to build up a reputation and mark it in Africa.

M: Yes, of course. But the immediate problem is that my father-in-law wants a detailed report by next Monday. Two weeks isn't enough time to prepare a report, so I need your help.

W: OK, Paul, you've convinced me. (15) I must say I admire your determination.

(15). What does the woman admire in the man?

解析:D。本题目为细节题。问题为:女士钦佩男士什么?根据原文“I must say I admire your determination”可知女士钦佩男士的决心,故正确答案选D。

Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension

16、Question 16 is based on the passage you have just heard.

A How being an identical twin influences one's identity.

B Why some identical twins keep their identities secret.

C Why some identical twins were separated from birth.

D How identical twins are born, raised and educated.

答案解析:

    (16) Scientists understand how twins are born. Now, though, they are trying to explain how being half of a biological pair influences a twin’s identity. They want to know why many identical twins make similar choices even when they don’t live near each other. For example, Jim Springer and Jim Louis are identical twins. They were separated when they were only four months old. (17) The two Jims grew up in different families and did not meet for 39 years. When they finally met, they discovered some surprising similarities between them. Both men were married twice.Their first wives were named Linda, and their second wives were both named Betty. Both twins named their first sons James Allan. Scientists want to know what influences our personality. (18) They study pairs of identical twins who grew up in different surroundings, like Jim Springer and Jim Louis. These twins help scientists understand the connection between environment and biology. Researchers at the University of Minnesota studied 350 sets of identical twins who did not grow up together. They discovered many similarities in their personalities. Scientists believe that personality characteristics such as friendliness, shyness and fears are not a result of environment. These characteristics are probably inherited. Scientists continue to study identical twins because they are uncertain about them and have many questions. For example, they want know “Can twins really communicate without speaking?” “Can one twin really feel another twin’s pain?” Perhaps with more research scientists will find the answers.

(16). What are scientists trying to explain according to the passage?

解析:A。本题目为细节题。问题为:根据短文,科学家们试图想解释什么?根据原文“Scientists understand how twins are born. Now, though, they are trying to explain how being half of a biological pair influences a twin’s identity.”可知科学家了解双胞胎是如何诞生的。 但现在,他们正试图解释作为双胞胎中的一个是如何影响其身份的。第二句中的they就是指scientists,故正确答案选A。

17、Question 17 is based on the passage you have just heard.

A Their second wives were named Linda.

B They grew up in different surroundings.

C Their first children were both daughters.

D They both got married when they were 39.

答案解析:

     (16) Scientists understand how twins are born. Now, though, they are trying to explain how being half of a biological pair influences a twin’s identity. They want to know why many identical twins make similar choices even when they don’t live near each other. For example, Jim Springer and Jim Louis are identical twins. They were separated when they were only four months old. (17) The two Jims grew up in different families and did not meet for 39 years. When they finally met, they discovered some surprising similarities between them. Both men were married twice.Their first wives were named Linda, and their second wives were both named Betty. Both twins named their first sons James Allan. Scientists want to know what influences our personality. (18) They study pairs of identical twins who grew up in different surroundings, like Jim Springer and Jim Louis. These twins help scientists understand the connection between environment and biology. Researchers at the University of Minnesota studied 350 sets of identical twins who did not grow up together. They discovered many similarities in their personalities. Scientists believe that personality characteristics such as friendliness, shyness and fears are not a result of environment. These characteristics are probably inherited. Scientists continue to study identical twins because they are uncertain about them and have many questions. For example, they want know “Can twins really communicate without speaking?” “Can one twin really feel another twin’s pain?” Perhaps with more research scientists will find the answers.

(17). What do we learn about the twin Jims?

解析:B。本题目为细节题。问题为:我们可以了解到关于Jims兄弟的什么信息?根据原文“The two Jims grew up in different families and did not meet for 39 years.”可知Jims兄弟生长在不同的家庭,也就是说成长环境不同,故正确答案选B。

18、Question 18 is based on the passage you have just heard.

A They want to find out the relationship between environment and biology.

B They want to see what characteristics distinguish one from the other.

C They want to understand how twins communicate when far apart.

D They want to know whether twins can feel each other's pain.

答案解析:

     (16) Scientists understand how twins are born. Now, though, they are trying to explain how being half of a biological pair influences a twin’s identity. They want to know why many identical twins make similar choices even when they don’t live near each other. For example, Jim Springer and Jim Louis are identical twins. They were separated when they were only four months old. (17) The two Jims grew up in different families and did not meet for 39 years. When they finally met, they discovered some surprising similarities between them. Both men were married twice.Their first wives were named Linda, and their second wives were both named Betty. Both twins named their first sons James Allan. Scientists want to know what influences our personality. (18) They study pairs of identical twins who grew up in different surroundings, like Jim Springer and Jim Louis. These twins help scientists understand the connection between environment and biology. Researchers at the University of Minnesota studied 350 sets of identical twins who did not grow up together. They discovered many similarities in their personalities. Scientists believe that personality characteristics such as friendliness, shyness and fears are not a result of environment. These characteristics are probably inherited. Scientists continue to study identical twins because they are uncertain about them and have many questions. For example, they want know “Can twins really communicate without speaking?” “Can one twin really feel another twin’s pain?” Perhaps with more research scientists will find the answers.

(18). Why are scientists interested in studying identical twins raised in different families?

解析:A。本题目为细节题。问题为:为什么科学家对研究不同家庭中的同卵双胞胎感兴趣?根据原文“They study pairs of identical twins who grew up in different surroundings, like Jim Springer and Jim Louis. These twins help scientists understand the connection between environment and biology.”可知科学家研究生长在不同环境的双胞胎,这能帮助他们理解环境和生物之间的关系,故正确答案选A。

19、Question 19 is based on the passage you have just heard.

A It has especially attractive to children and the young.

B It is the first choice of vacationers on the Continent.

C It is as comfortable as living in a permanent house.

D It is an inexpensive way of spending a holiday.

答案解析:

    Today I’m going to talk about tents. (19) Camping is still one of the cheapest ways of having a holiday. And each year, over three million people take camping vacations, either here in Britain or abroad, mostly on the Continent. Obviously, camping can't be as comfortable as living in a permanent house,but modem tents can be very comfortable indeed, with windows, bedrooms, kitchens and sitting-rooms. (20) The most popular tent sold in Britain is the frame tent with two bedrooms and sleeping accommodation for four people. There is usually an outer tent of water-proof fabric and a lighter inner tent or tents with a built-in groundsheet. The outer tent fits over the framework. This is made of metal poles which are fitted together. The inner tent is attached to this frame.Generally, the inner tent is about half the area of the outer tent The other half of the outer tent is the living area This doesn’t usually have a groundsheet,but you can buy one to fit, though it costs extra. The ordinary four-bed frame tent doesn’t usually have a separate kitchen area» but the larger ones often do. (21) You can buy a kitchen extension for many tents, and it’s worth buying one if you plan to stay camping in one place for more than a few days.

(19). What does the speaker say about camping?

解析:D。本题目为细节题。问题为:讲话人讲了关于露营的什么信息?根据原文“Camping is still one of the cheapest ways of having a holiday.”可知露营仍是度假最便宜的方式之一,故正确答案选D。

20、Question 20 is based on the passage you have just heard.

A It has a solid plastic frame.

B It consists of an inner and an outer tent.

C It is very convenient to set up.

D It is sold to many Continental countries.

答案解析:

     Today I’m going to talk about tents. (19) Camping is still one of the cheapest ways of having a holiday. And each year, over three million people take camping vacations, either here in Britain or abroad, mostly on the Continent. Obviously, camping can't be as comfortable as living in a permanent house,but modem tents can be very comfortable indeed, with windows, bedrooms, kitchens and sitting-rooms. (20) The most popular tent sold in Britain is the frame tent with two bedrooms and sleeping accommodation for four people. There is usually an outer tent of water-proof fabric and a lighter inner tent or tents with a built-in groundsheet. The outer tent fits over the framework. This is made of metal poles which are fitted together. The inner tent is attached to this frame.Generally, the inner tent is about half the area of the outer tent The other half of the outer tent is the living area This doesn’t usually have a groundsheet,but you can buy one to fit, though it costs extra. The ordinary four-bed frame tent doesn’t usually have a separate kitchen area» but the larger ones often do. (21) You can buy a kitchen extension for many tents, and it’s worth buying one if you plan to stay camping in one place for more than a few days.

(20). What does the passage tell us about the most popular tent sold in Britain?

解析:B。本题目为细节题。问题为:这篇文章告诉我们关于英国最受欢迎的帐篷哪些信息?根据原文“The most popular tent sold in Britain is the frame tent with two bedrooms and sleeping accommodation for four people. There is usually an outer tent of water-proof fabric and a lighter inner tent or tents with a built-in groundsheet.”可知帐篷的外层具有防水的纤维结构,里层是较轻的帐篷或内置防潮布的帐篷,故正确答案选B。

21、Question 21 is based on the passage you have just heard.

A A groundsheet.

B A gas stove.

C A kitchen extension.

D A spare tent.

答案解析:

    Today I’m going to talk about tents. (19) Camping is still one of the cheapest ways of having a holiday. And each year, over three million people take camping vacations, either here in Britain or abroad, mostly on the Continent. Obviously, camping can't be as comfortable as living in a permanent house,but modem tents can be very comfortable indeed, with windows, bedrooms, kitchens and sitting-rooms. (20) The most popular tent sold in Britain is the frame tent with two bedrooms and sleeping accommodation for four people. There is usually an outer tent of water-proof fabric and a lighter inner tent or tents with a built-in groundsheet. The outer tent fits over the framework. This is made of metal poles which are fitted together. The inner tent is attached to this frame.Generally, the inner tent is about half the area of the outer tent The other half of the outer tent is the living area This doesn’t usually have a groundsheet,but you can buy one to fit, though it costs extra. The ordinary four-bed frame tent doesn’t usually have a separate kitchen area» but the larger ones often do. (21) You can buy a kitchen extension for many tents, and it’s worth buying one if you plan to stay camping in one place for more than a few days.

(21). What does the speaker suggest buying if you plan to stay camping in one place for more than a few days?

解析:C。本题目为细节题。问题为:如果你打算在一个地方露营超过几天,那么讲话人建议购买什么?根据原文“You can buy a kitchen extension for many tents, and it’s worth buying one if you plan to stay camping in one place for more than a few days.”可知如果计划在一个地方露营几天的话,可以买厨房设备,故正确答案选C。

22、Question 22 is based on the passage you have just heard.

A It covers 179 square miles.

B It is as big as New York City.

C It covers 97 square kilometers.

D It is only half the size of Spain.

答案解析:

    Andorra, one of the smallest countries in the world, is located high in the mountains between France and Spain. (22) The country covers only 179 square miles. That is less than half the size of New York City. High, rocky mountains surround Andorra. (23) Until the 1930s, travelers had difficulty in reaching the country. Up until that time, people in Andorra lived in the way they had lived for centuries. Most Andorrans worked as farmers. Things did not change quickly. (24) When roads were built from France and Spain to Andorra in the 1930s, life picked up speed. Tourist began to visit the small country. These tourists brought in a lot of money to spend while visiting. Many people in Andorra found new jobs in shops or hotels. These changes helped to keep young people in Andorra. There were many more jobs than before the roads were built. Today tourists provided 80 to 90 percent of Andorra’s income. More than a million people visit each year. They come to view the rough mountains. They enjoy the quiet way of life. Most people are also interested in the ancient buildings. There are many shops for tourists to browse in, clothes, watches, wines and other items are sold at low prices in Andorra. Import fees are low, so tourists enjoy the inexpensive shopping. Most of the businesses in Andorra are owned by its citizens. There are not many foreign businesses. Some Andorrans still farm and raise sheep and cattle. (25) But most are now involved with the tourist trade.

(22). How big does the speaker say Andorra is?

解析:A。本题目为细节题。问题为:讲话人说安道尔有多大?根据原文“The country covers only 179 square miles.”可知文章介绍的是一个叫安道尔的小国,面积为179平方英里,故正确答案选A。

23、Question 23 is based on the passage you have just heard.

A Its geographic features attracted many visitors.

B Its citizens enjoyed a peaceful, comfortable life.

C It imported food from foreign countries.

D It was cut off from the rest of the world.

答案解析:

    Andorra, one of the smallest countries in the world, is located high in the mountains between France and Spain. (22) The country covers only 179 square miles. That is less than half the size of New York City. High, rocky mountains surround Andorra. (23) Until the 1930s, travelers had difficulty in reaching the country. Up until that time, people in Andorra lived in the way they had lived for centuries. Most Andorrans worked as farmers. Things did not change quickly. (24) When roads were built from France and Spain to Andorra in the 1930s, life picked up speed. Tourist began to visit the small country. These tourists brought in a lot of money to spend while visiting. Many people in Andorra found new jobs in shops or hotels. These changes helped to keep young people in Andorra. There were many more jobs than before the roads were built. Today tourists provided 80 to 90 percent of Andorra’s income. More than a million people visit each year. They come to view the rough mountains. They enjoy the quiet way of life. Most people are also interested in the ancient buildings. There are many shops for tourists to browse in, clothes, watches, wines and other items are sold at low prices in Andorra. Import fees are low, so tourists enjoy the inexpensive shopping. Most of the businesses in Andorra are owned by its citizens. There are not many foreign businesses. Some Andorrans still farm and raise sheep and cattle. (25) But most are now involved with the tourist trade.

(23). What can be said about Andorra before the 1930s?

解析:D。本题目为细节题。问题为:在1930年以前安道尔是什么样的?根据原文“Until the 1930s, travelers had difficulty in reaching the country. Up until that time, people in Andorra lived in the way they had lived for centuries.”可知1930年以前,游客很难到达安道尔,在此之前,居住在安道尔的人们以不变的生活方式生活了几个世纪,cut off from意为隔绝,故正确答案为D。

24、Question 24 is based on the passage you have just heard.

A The fast development of its neighboring countries.

B The increasing investment by developed countries.

C The building of roads connecting it with neighboring countries.

D The establishing of diplomatic relations with France and Spain.

答案解析:

    Andorra, one of the smallest countries in the world, is located high in the mountains between France and Spain. (22) The country covers only 179 square miles. That is less than half the size of New York City. High, rocky mountains surround Andorra. (23) Until the 1930s, travelers had difficulty in reaching the country. Up until that time, people in Andorra lived in the way they had lived for centuries. Most Andorrans worked as farmers. Things did not change quickly. (24) When roads were built from France and Spain to Andorra in the 1930s, life picked up speed. Tourist began to visit the small country. These tourists brought in a lot of money to spend while visiting. Many people in Andorra found new jobs in shops or hotels. These changes helped to keep young people in Andorra. There were many more jobs than before the roads were built. Today tourists provided 80 to 90 percent of Andorra’s income. More than a million people visit each year. They come to view the rough mountains. They enjoy the quiet way of life. Most people are also interested in the ancient buildings. There are many shops for tourists to browse in, clothes, watches, wines and other items are sold at low prices in Andorra. Import fees are low, so tourists enjoy the inexpensive shopping. Most of the businesses in Andorra are owned by its citizens. There are not many foreign businesses. Some Andorrans still farm and raise sheep and cattle. (25) But most are now involved with the tourist trade.

(24). What event changed the situation in Andorra?

解析:C。本题目为细节题。问题为:什么事件改变了安道尔的现状?根据原文“When roads were built from France and Spain to Andorra in the 1930s, life picked up speed. Tourist began to visit the small country.”可知road是关键词,当修建了从法国和西班牙到安道尔的道路后,游客开始访问安道尔,故正确答案选C。

25、Question 25 is based on the passage you have just heard.

A They work on their farms.

B They work in the tourist industry.

C They raise domestic animals.

D They make traditional handicrafts.

答案解析:

    Andorra, one of the smallest countries in the world, is located high in the mountains between France and Spain. (22) The country covers only 179 square miles. That is less than half the size of New York City. High, rocky mountains surround Andorra. (23) Until the 1930s, travelers had difficulty in reaching the country. Up until that time, people in Andorra lived in the way they had lived for centuries. Most Andorrans worked as farmers. Things did not change quickly. (24) When roads were built from France and Spain to Andorra in the 1930s, life picked up speed. Tourist began to visit the small country. These tourists brought in a lot of money to spend while visiting. Many people in Andorra found new jobs in shops or hotels. These changes helped to keep young people in Andorra. There were many more jobs than before the roads were built. Today tourists provided 80 to 90 percent of Andorra’s income. More than a million people visit each year. They come to view the rough mountains. They enjoy the quiet way of life. Most people are also interested in the ancient buildings. There are many shops for tourists to browse in, clothes, watches, wines and other items are sold at low prices in Andorra. Import fees are low, so tourists enjoy the inexpensive shopping. Most of the businesses in Andorra are owned by its citizens. There are not many foreign businesses. Some Andorrans still farm and raise sheep and cattle. (25) But most are now involved with the tourist trade.

(25). What do most people do in Andorra do nowadays?

解析:B。本题目为细节题。问题为:现在大多数人在安道尔做什么?根据原文“But most are now involved with the tourist trade.”可知大多数安道尔人现在从事旅游业,故正确答案选B。

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