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编辑人: 独留清风醉

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2013年12月听力(第二套)

Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension

1、Question 1 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A The rock band needs more hours of practice.

B The rock band is going to play here for a month.

C Their hard work has resulted in a big success.

D He appreciates the woman’s help with the band.

答案解析:

W: What a wonderful performance! Your rock band has never sounded better.

M: Many thanks. I guess all those hours of practice in the past month are finally paying off.

Q:What does the man mean?

解析:从四个选项可以看出对话是关于乐队的。对话中女士说男士的摇滚乐队表现非常棒,前所未有地好。男士则表示过去一个月的练习有所回报。即过去的练习带来今日的成功。故C选项“他们的努力换来了巨大的成功”为正确答案。

2、Question 2 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A Go on a diving tour in Europe.

B Add 300 dollars to his budget.

C Travel overseas on his own.

D Join a package tour to Mexico.

答案解析:

M: I can't decide what to do for my summer vacation. I either want to go on a bike tour of Europe or go diving in Mexico.

W: Well, we're offering an all-inclusive two-week trip to Mexico for only 300 dollars.

Q:What does the woman suggest the man do for his vacation?

解析:四个选项均与旅行相关。对话中男士表示暑假行程未定:或者骑车环游欧洲或者去墨西哥潜水。女士则表示她们提供为期两周费用全包的墨西哥游,只要300美元。可见她建议男士参与其中,故D选项“参加墨西哥跟团游”为正确答案。

3、Question 3 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A In case some problem should occur.

B Something unexpected has happened. 

C To avoid more work later on.

D To make better preparations.

答案解析:

W: How long do you think this project might take?

M: I'd say about three months, but it could take longer if something unexpected happened. Maybe we'd better allow an extra month, so we won’t have to worry about being late.

Q: Why does the man say extra time should be allowed for the project?

解析:从四个选项中in case和to do不定式可推测题目是在问原因或者目的。对话中男士表示如果有突发情况,项目就会花更久时间。最好留出一个月时间以免误工。故A选项“以防有问题发生”为正确答案。

4、Question 4 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A The woman asked for a free pass to try out the facilities.

B The man is going to renew his membership in a fitness center.

C The woman can give the man a discount if he joins the club now.

D The man can try out the facilities before he becomes a member.

答案解析:

M: I'm thinking about becoming a member here, and I'd like some information.

W: Sure. A three-month membership costs 150 dollars, and that includes use of the wait-room, sauna and pool. I'll give you a free path so that you can try out the facilities before you decide.

Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

解析:对话中女士表示可以给男士免费试用的机会,这样男士可以在做决定之前试用设施。故D选项“男士可以在成为会员之前试用设施”为正确答案。

5、Question 5 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A He is not afraid of challenge.

B He is not fit to study science.

C He is worried about the test.

D He is going to drop the physics course

答案解析:

W: I'm sorry to hear that you failed the Physics course, Ted.

M: Let's face it. I'm just not cut out to be a scientist.

Q: What does the man mean?

解析:对话中男士表示自己天生不是做科学家的料。cut out to表示“天生适合做”,故B选项“他不适合学习理科”为正确答案。

6、Question 6 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A Pay for part of the picnic food.

B Invite Gary’s family to dinner. 

C  Buy something special for Gary.

D  Take some food to the picnic.

答案解析:

M: Gary insisted on buying the food for the picnic.

W: That's pretty generous of him. But shouldn't we at least offer to share the expenses? He has a big family to support.

Q: What does the woman suggest they do?

解析:对话中女士表示大家应该分担购买食物的费用,因为Gary还有一大家子人要养活。故A选项“承担部分野餐食物的费用”为正确答案。

7、Question 7 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A Bus drivers’ working conditions.

B A labor dispute at a bus company.

C Public transportation.

D A corporate takeover.

答案解析:

W: Did you see the headlines in the paper this morning?

M: Yeah. Apparently the bus company will be laying off its employees if they can't reach an agreement on wages by midnight.

Q: What did the man read about?

解析:对话中男士表示如果到半夜公交公司和员工仍然不能就工资达成一致意见,公交公司将裁员。可见这是公司与员工之间的纠纷,故B选项“公交公司的劳工纠纷”为正确答案。

Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension

8、Question 8 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A The bank statement.   

B Their sales overseas.

C  The payment for an order.

D  The check just deposited.

答案解析:

W: Have we received payment for the overseas order we delivered last month?

M: Yes. The cheque came in yesterday afternoon. I'll be depositing it when I go the bank today.

Q: What is the woman concerned about?

解析:对话中女士询问男士是否收到了海外订单的付款,可见她关心的是订单付款,故C选项“一项订单的付款”为正确答案。

9、Question 9 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A A hotel receptionist.   

B A private secretary.

C A shop assistant.

D A sales manager.

答案解析:

W: OK, that's it. Now we have to make a decision. We might as well do that now, don't you think?

M: Sure, let's see. First we saw Frank Brisenski. What did you think of him?

W: Well, he's certainly a very polite young man.

M: And very relaxed, too.

W: But his appearance...

M: En... (10)He wasn't well dressed. He wasn't even wearing a tie.

W: But he did have a nice voice. He’d sound good on the telephone.

M: True. And I thought he seemed very intelligent. He answered all our questions very well.

W: That's true, but dressing well is important. Well, let's think about the others. Now what about Barbara Jones? She had a nice voice, too. She’d sound good on the telephone, and she was well dressed, too.

M: En... She did look very neat, very nicely dressed, but...

W: But so shy. She wouldn't be very good at talking to people at the front desk.

M: En...OK. Now who was the next? Ar...Yes, David Wallace. I thought he was very good, had a lot of potential. What do you think?

W: En... He seemed like a very bright guy. He dressed very nicely, too. And he had a really nice appearance.

M: He seemed relaxed to me, the type of person people feel comfortable with right away.

W: He was polite, but also very friendly and relaxed as you say. I think he'll be good with the guests at the front desk.

M: He had a very pleasant voice, too.

W: That's right. OK, good! (9)I guess we have our receptionist then, don't you?

M: (11)Yes, I think so. We'll just offer the job to...

9. What are the speakers looking for?

解析:四个选项均为职业,推测题目询问职业,录音中出现原词的可能性很大,听音时注意对照。在对话最后,女士表示找到合适的前台接待。故A选项“酒店前台”为正确答案。

10、Question 10 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A Voice.

B Intelligence.

C Appearance.

D Manners.

答案解析:

10. What is Frank Brisenski's weakness?

解析:四个选项均为个人特质,听音时注意留意细节。对话中女士在谈及Frank Brisenski的外貌时犹豫了,男士则补充说明:他着装不佳,甚至没有系领带。可见他的缺点在于外表。故C选项“外表”为正确答案。

11、Question 11 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A Arrange one more interview.

B Offer the job to David Wallace.

C Report the matter to their boss.

D Hire Barbara Jones on a trial basis.

答案解析:

11. What do the speakers decide to do?

解析:从选项可以看出题目与面试结果相关。对话中两人对David Wallace更方面都很满意,最终女士表示找到合适的前台,男士赞同了她,决定将职位给David。故B选项“将工作提供给David Wallac”为正确答案。

12、Question 12 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A He invented the refrigerator.

B He patented his first invention.

C He got a degree in Mathematics.

D He was admitted to university.

答案解析:

W: Hello.

M: Hello. Is that the reference library?

W: Yes, can I help you?

M: I hope so. I rang earlier and asked for some information about Dennis Hutton, the scientist. You asked me to ring back.

W: Oh, yes. I have found something.

M: Good. I've got a pencil and paper. Perhaps you could read out what it says.

W: Certainly. Hutton Dennis, born Darlington, 1836, died New York, 1920.

M: Yes, got that.

W: Inventor and physicist, the son of a farm worker. (12)He was admitted to the University of London at the age of 15.

M: Yes.

W: He graduated at 17 with the first class degree in physics and mathematics. All right?

M: Yes, all right.

W: He made his first notable achievement at the age of 18. It was a method of refrigeration which rolls from his work in low temperature physics. He became professor of mathematics at the University of Manchester at 24, where he remained for twelve years. During that time, he married one of his students, Natasha Willoughby

M: Yes, go on.

W: Later working together in London, they laid the foundations of modern physics by showing that normal laws of cause and effect do not apply at the level of subatomic particles. For this he and his wife received the Nobel Prize for physics in 1910, (14)and did so again in 1912 for their work on very high frequency radio waves. In his lifetime, Hutton patented 244 inventions. Do you want any more?

M: Yes, when did he go to America?

W: Let me see. (15)In 1920 he went to teach in New York and died there suddenly after only three weeks. Still he was a good age.

M: Yes, I suppose so. Well, thanks.

12. What do we learn about Dennis Hutton when he was 15?

解析:四个选项均为关于he的细节信息,听音时注意细节。对话中女士说道他15岁被伦敦大学录取。故D选项“他被大学录取”为正确答案。

13、Question 13 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A He distinguished himself in low temperature physics.

B He fell in love with Natasha Willoughby.

C He became a professor of Mathematics.

D He started to work on refrigeration.

答案解析:

13. What did Dennis Hutton do at the age of 24?

解析:四个选项依然为细节信息。对话中指出他24岁时成为曼彻斯特大学的数学教授。故C选项“他成为数学教授”为正确答案。

14、Question 14 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A Finding the true nature of subatomic particles.

B Their work on very high frequency radio waves.

C Laying the foundations of modem mathematics.

D Their discovery of the laws of cause and effect.

答案解析:

14. For what were Dennis Hutton and his wife awarded the Nobel Prize a second time?

解析:四个选项均为贡献和成就。推测题目与成就相关。对话中指出,他与妻子因为在超高频无线电波的成就于1912年再次获得诺贝尔奖。B选项为原文内容复现,为正确答案。

15、Question 15 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A To teach at a university.

B To patent his inventions.

C To spend his remaining years.

D To have a three-week holiday.

答案解析:

15. Why did Dennis Hutton go to New York?

解析:四个选项均为不定式,题目应该与目的相关。对话中指出,Dennis Hutton于1920年去纽约教学。故A选项“去大学任教”为正确答案。

Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension

16、Question 16 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A They have fallen prey to wolves.

B They have become a tourist attraction.

C They have caused lots of damage to crops.

D They have become a headache to the community.

答案解析:

    (16)In America, white tailed deer are more numerous than ever before, so abundant in fact that they've become a suburban nuisance and a health hazard.

    Why can't the herd be thinned the old-fashioned way? The small community of North Haven on Long Island is home to some six hundred to seven hundred deer. The department of Environmental Conservation estimates the optimum population at 60. The town has been browsed bare of vegetation except where gardens and shrubs are protected by high fences.

    Drivers routinely collide with deer and there are so many dead bodies left by the side of the road that the town has made it a deal with a local pet cemetery to collect and dispose of the bodies. Some people in the town have become ill from deer transmitted diseases. On the occasions when hunting has been tried, local animal rights people have worked to secure court orders against the hunts. And when that is failed, they stop the hunters, (17)banging on pots and pans to alert the deer. Town meetings called to discuss the problem inevitably dissolved into confrontations.

    The activists believe simply that the deer are not the problem. Some communities have even discussed the possibility of bringing wolves back into the ecological mix. That means wolves in the suburbs of New York. It is almost too wonderful not to try it. (18)The wolves would kill deer of course. They would also terrorize and kill dogs and cats which is not what the suburban dwellers have in mind.

16. What do we learn about white-tailed deer in North Haven?

解析:录音一开始就指出白尾鹿数量过多已经成为郊区的麻烦和健康危害。故D选项“它们已经成为社区的麻烦”为正确答案。

17、Question 17 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A  To celebrate their victory.

B To cheer up the hunters.

C To scare the wolves.

D To alert the deer.

答案解析:

17. Why do local animal rights people bang on pots and pans?

解析:四个选项均为不定式,推测题目与目的相关。录音中指出,当地的动物权益人士敲打锅盆来警示鹿群。D选项为原文复现,为正确答案。

18、Question 18 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A They would help to spread a fatal disease.

B They would pose a threat to the children.

C They would endanger domestic animals.

D They would eventually kill off the deer.

答案解析:

18. What would happen if wolves were brought back into the ecological mix?

解析:录音中指出,狼会杀死鹿,但同时也会惊吓和杀死猫狗。故C选项“它们会使家养动物遭到危险”为正确答案。

19、Question 19 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A She is an interpreter.

B She is a tourist guide.

C She is a domestic servant.

D She is from the royal family.

答案解析:

    And now, (19)if you'll walk this way, ladies and gentlemen, the next room we're going to see is (20)the room in which the family used to hold their formal dinner parties and even occasionally entertain heads of state and royalty. However, they managed to keep this room friendly and intimate. And I think you'll agree. It has a very informal atmosphere, quite unlike some grand houses you visit. The curtains were never drawn, even at night, so guests got a view of the lake and fountains outside which were lit up at night—a very attractive sight. As you can see, ladies and gentlemen, the guests were seated very informally around this oval table, which would add to the relaxed atmosphere. The table dates from the 18th century and is made from Spanish oak. (21)It's rather remarkable for the fact that although it's extremely big, it's supported by just six rather slim legs. However, it seems to have survived like that for 200 years. So it's probably going to last a bit longer. The chairs which go with the table are not a complete set. There were originally six of them. They are interesting for the fact that they are very plain and undecorated for the time, with only one plain central panel at the back and no armrests. (22)I myself find them rather uncomfortable to sit in for very long, but people were used to more discomfort in the past. And now, ladies and gentlemen, if you'd like to follow me into the great hall...

19. What do we learn about the speaker?

解析:四个选项均为职业,推测题目与职业相关。从录音开头和结尾的“女士们,先生们,请跟我到房间/大厅……”可以看出女士是一名导游。故B选项“一名导游”为正确答案。

20、Question 20 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A It was used by the family to hold dinner parties.

B It is situated at the foot of a beautiful mountain.

C It was frequently visited by heads of state.

D It is furnished like one in a royal palace.

答案解析:

20. What does the speaker say about the room they are visiting?

解析:录音一开始,女士介绍房间时指出它是该家庭用来举办正餐晚宴的地方。A选项为原文内容复现,为正确答案。

21、Question 21 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A  It is elaborately decorated.

B  It has survived some 2,000 years.

C It is very big, with only six slim legs.

D It is shaped like an ancient Spanish boat.

答案解析:

21. What is said about the oval table in the room?

解析:在介绍到椭圆桌子时,女士指出它很大,由6条细腿支撑。C选项“它很大,只有六条细腿”与原文信息一致,为正确答案。

22、Question 22 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A They are uncomfortable to sit in for long.

B They do not match the oval table at all.

C They have lost some of their legs.

D They are interesting to look at.

答案解析:

22. What does the speaker say about the chairs?

解析:女士介绍到椅子时指出,自己觉得长时间坐着会不舒服。故A选项“长时间坐它们会不舒服”为正确答案。

23、Question 23 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A It in an uncommon infectious disease.

B It destroys the patient’s ability to think.

C It is a disease very difficult to diagnose.

D It is the biggest crippler of young adults.

答案解析:

    Janet James was 22 years old when she was diagnosed with MS—a disease that attacks the body's nerves. She had just graduated from college and got a job at an advertising agency when she began to sense that something strange was going on inside her body.(24)When James realized how severe her illness was, she knew she had better hurry up and live life. (23)MS is the biggest crippler of young adults. And although she didn't have many symptoms, she knew it was just a matter of time. First on her agenda was to pursue her dream of hosting a pop music programme. She worked at a radio station for a year, always aware that her body was degenerating. Then her best friend moved away. And one night James began screaming, "I got to go! I got to go!" Two weeks later, she arrived at Alaska, thousands of miles from her friends, her family and her past. "Everything fell into a place", she recalls. A 23-year-old girl with an incurable disease can fly to Alaska and everything can work out. The MS attacks came and went. And most of the time they hardly slowed her down. James hiked, fished, learnt to sail and experimented with hot air ballooning. (25)"I lived for adventure", she says. "Nobody ever had a better time or did more exotic strange things than I did in an 80-year period." Inevitably however, the day came when she was so weakened that she had to return to Pittsburgh, her hometown. There she began relieving her adventures by writing a book about them. Her book was published in 1993.

23. What does the speaker say about MS?

解析:录音中指出,MS是年轻成年人头号致残疾病。D选项是原文复现,为正确答案。

24、Question 24 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A  Search for the best cure.

B Hurry up and live life.

C Write a book about her life.

D Exercise more and work harder.

答案解析:

24. What did Janet James decide to do after her disease was diagnosed?

解析:录音中指出,当她意识到疾病的严重性时,她决定“hurry up and live life”,B选项为原文复现,故为正确答案。

25、Question 25 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

A Aggressive.

B Adventurous.

C Sophisticated.

D Self-centered.

答案解析:

25. What sort of person can we infer Janet James is?

解析:录音中,Janet自己说自己为冒险而生,可见她是富有冒险精神的人。故B选项“冒险的”为正确答案。

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