Part IV Cloze (10%)
Part IV Cloze (10%)
Life as a woman in the colonial (殖民的) America seems quite different from it is today. Women were considered inferior to men, a fact 56 in tradition, law, and religion. Their place was in the home, 57 they were to serve as devoted wives and mothers. They were therefore considered unfit to operate 58 political beings and unable to 59 the benefits of citizenship given to men. Very few women 60 a college education, secured a well-paid job, or pursued a fruitful career. Other than marrying well, they could do 61 to improve their economic status.
62 their secondary status, women 63 play a central role in developing, civilizing, and advancing the nation long before the United States gained its independence 64 Great Britain. During the colonial period, they made great contributions to family and community. They worked alongside their husbands 65 family survival demanded that chores (杂事) be shared by all. Women helped to sow, plant, and harvest crops. They 66 pigs and chickens, planted gardens and milked cows. This need for shared male and female labor 67 a constant theme (主题)as families moved to the frontier, where all family members' having to work 68 essential.
69 scholars still debate the nature of white women's standing during the colonial period, many of them admit that colonial women 70 some standing in their families and communities 71 their contributions were so essential. A woman might 72 chores in the home but also assist her husband in 73 a newspaper or a store. But this cooperative(合作的)approach did not translate into 74 rights for women; instead, it 75 the realities and uncertainties of colonial life.
1、( 56 )
A rooted
B rooting
C caused
D causing
2、( 57 )
A that
B which
C when
D where
3、( 58 )
A for
B as
C in
D along
4、( 59 )
A view
B start
C enjoy
D spread
5、( 60 )
A trained
B designed
C acquired
D studied
6、( 61 )
A fewer
B few
C less
D little
7、( 62 )
A 喵呜刷题
B 喵呜刷题
C 喵呜刷题
D 喵呜刷题
答案解析：their secondary status, women 63 play a central role in developing, civilizing, and advancing the nation long before the United States gained its independence 64 Great Britain. During the colonial period, they made great contributions to family and community. They worked alongside their husbands 65 family survival demanded that chores (杂事) be shared by all. Women helped to sow, plant, and harvest crops. They 66 pigs and chickens, planted gardens and milked cows. This need for shared male and female labor 67 a constant theme (主题)as families moved to the frontier, where all family members' having to work 68 essential.
8、( 63 )
A do
B did
C were
D was
9、( 64 )
A for
B with
C to
D from
10、( 65 )
A since
B before
C although
D while
11、( 66 )
A raised
B rose
C arose
D aroused
12、( 67 )
A hesitated
B sacrificed
C remained
D changed
13、( 68 )
A improved
B proved
C swelled
D founded
14、( 69 )
A 喵呜刷题
B 喵呜刷题
C 喵呜刷题
D 喵呜刷题
答案解析：scholars still debate the nature of white women's standing during the colonial period, many of them admit that colonial women 70 some standing in their families and communities 71 their contributions were so essential. A woman might 72 chores in the home but also assist her husband in 73 a newspaper or a store. But this cooperative(合作的)approach did not translate into 74 rights for women; instead, it 75 the realities and uncertainties of colonial life.
15、( 70 )
A switched
B balanced
C spared
D achieved
16、( 71 )
A because
B before
C although
D while
17、( 72 )
A thrive
B perform
C supply
D process
18、( 73 )
A reading
B requiring
C buying
D running
19、( 74 )
A loyal
B equal
C upright
D proud
20、( 75 )
A recalls
B finds
C reflects
D regrets
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