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2019年广东学位英语(词汇和结构)

Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)

1、The working group will be looking for practical solutions to the problems ______ doctors.

A face

B facing

C faced

D being faced

答案解析:

工作小组将寻找切实可行的方法来解决医生所面临的问题。

2、All the cars driving in the opposite direction ______ their headlights on.

A had

B have had

C having

D had had

答案解析:

所有朝相反方向行驶的汽车都开着前灯。

3、An area in ______ the computer has made big progress is in playing chess.

A which

B what

C how

D where

答案解析:

计算机取得巨大进步的一个领域是下棋。

4、We must have the patience to continue our work ______ we find a more effective solution.

A so

B and

C until

D thus

答案解析:

我们必须有耐心继续我们的工作,直到我们找到更有效的解决办法。

5、We were glad that she ______ a gold medal.

A will be awarded

B has been awarded

C had been awarded

D was being awarded

答案解析:

我们很高兴她获得了金牌。

6、I couldn't find the tools; they might ______ in the wrong place.

A put

B have put

C be put

D have been put

答案解析:

我找不到玩具;它们可能被放在了错误的地方。

7、I don't care what others say; I'm ______ you.

A for

B with

C under

D after

答案解析:

我不在乎别人怎么说;我和你一起。

8、Never ______ of becoming the head of the information department. It is out of sheer luck.

A I dreamt

B do I dream

C have I dreamt

D I have dreamt

答案解析:

我做梦也没想到会成为信息部门的主管。完全是靠运气。

9、A close look at the statistics ______ a troubling picture.

A reviews

B reveals

C revises

D results

答案解析:

题目:仔细看一下统计数字,就会发现一幅令人不安的画面。

A:回顾、复核

B:揭示、揭露

C:修正;改订

D:发生,产生;终归,导致

10、The central bank has lowered ______ rates by 2 percent.

A interest

B interests

C interesting

D interested

答案解析:

中央银行已经把利率降低了2%。

11、We both got up and ______ our way through the crowd.

A got

B made

C had

D gave

答案解析:

我们俩都站了起来,穿过人群走了过去。

12、When we drove through the gates, she ______ a look of amazement.

A put

B drew

C wore

D caught

答案解析:

我们开车进大门时,她脸上露出惊讶的神色。

13、The city center and the shops are only a ______ distance away.

A near

B short

C close

D small

答案解析:

题目:离市中心和商店只有很短的距离。

A:在......附近,靠近;临近;

B:短

C:关闭

D:少的,小的;

14、Max is nearly twice ______ his little sister Eve.

A heavy as

B as heavy as

C heavier as

D heavier than

答案解析:

马克斯的体重几乎是他妹妹伊芙的两倍。

15、Bobbie has some shortcomings but ______ she is hardworking and reliable.

A on the whole

B as a whole

C in a word

D in other words

答案解析:

博比有些缺点,但总的来说,她工作努力,可靠。

16、Look at how many people watch cell phones and how ______ read books.

A some

B much

C little

D few

答案解析:

看看有多少人在看手机,而读书的人却很少。

17、He would go ______ his work again and again until he felt he had it right.

A to

B for

C over

D into

答案解析:

题目:他会一遍又一遍地检查他的工作,直到他觉得自己做得对为止。

A:去哪儿

B:努力争取、努力获取、适用于

C:复习、仔细检查

D:进入

18、They all wonder what ______ the matter with the new equipment.

A are

B is

C were

D was

答案解析:

他们都想知道新设备出了什么问题。

19、At our factory there are a few machines like ______ described in the book.

A them

B theirs

C those

D that

答案解析:

我们工厂有几台像书中描述的那种机器。

20、An agreement seems impossible since most of the committee members are ______ it.

A for

B about

C against

D like

答案解析:

由于委员会的大多数成员都反对,达成协议似乎是不可能的。

21、Start out right now, ______ you'll miss the last train.

A and

B but

C or

D for

答案解析:

现在就出发,否则你就赶不上末班火车了。

22、______ advertisements are of some help to our life, we should not rely on them too much.

A When

B While

C As

D Unless

答案解析:

题目:虽然广告对我们的生活有一些帮助,但我们不应该过分依赖它们。

A:当

B:及时、尽管

C:及时、尽管

D:除非

23、Planning so far ahead in such detail ______ no sense—many things will change in two years.

A has made

B made

C make

D makes

答案解析:

如此详细的提前计划毫无意义——许多事情将在两年内改变。

24、The old couple often take a walk in the park, ______ by their pet dog.

A following

B to follow

C followed

D follows

答案解析:

这对老夫妇经常在公园散步,后面跟着他们的宠物狗。

25、English learners today have a wide range of resources ______ to choose.

A from which

B at which

C for which

D of which

答案解析:

今天的英语学习者有广泛的资源可供选择。

26、You need to tell him the ______ why you turned down his offer.

A cause

B reason

C excuse

D way

答案解析:

题目:你需要告诉他你拒绝他的原因。

A:原因;事业;目标

B:理由;理性;动机

C:借口;理由;拙劣样品;假条

D:方法;道路;方向;行业;习惯

27、You are working too hard. You'd better keep a ______ between work and relaxation.

A promise

B pace

C balance

D business

答案解析:

题目:你工作太辛苦了。你最好在工作和放松之间保持平衡。

A:许诺,允诺;希望

B:一步;步速;步伐;速度

C:平衡;余额;匀称

D:商业,交易; 生意; 事务,业务; 职业,行业;

28、It is wonderful that the traditional character of the small town is well ______ .

A proposed

B preserved

C defined

D defended

答案解析:

题目:这个小镇的传统特色得到了很好的保存,真是太好了。

A:提议;计划

B:保存

C:定义

D:预防

29、There is not much time left, but ______ we must get there on time.

A somehow

B somewhat

C no matter

D anyway

答案解析:

题目:剩下的时间不多了,但无论如何我们必须准时赶到那里。

A:以某种方法;莫名其妙地

B:有点,稍微

C:无论如何

D:无论如何

30、Don't speak in such a high ______ .

A sound

B noise

C voice

D energy

答案解析:

题目:不要用这么高的嗓门说话。

A:声音;噪音;音响

B:噪音;响声;杂音

C:声音;嗓音;

D:能量;精力;活力;精神

31、I have to say that ______ helping improve the situation, you've just made it worse.

A far from

B due to

C but for

D out of

答案解析:

题目:我不得不说,你非但没有帮助改善情况,反而使情况变得更糟了。

A:远远没有,远远不够

B:因为

C:要不是

D:原因,由于

32、Good at note taking, Estelle can ______ almost every word of the lecturer in class.

A turn down

B turn up

C put down

D put up

答案解析:

题目:埃斯特尔擅长记笔记,上课时几乎能把老师说的每一个字都记下来。

A:调低

B:调高

C:放下、记下

D:张贴、建立

33、All foreign visitors are required to ______ with the local police within two weeks after arrival.

A report

B register

C administrate

D adjust

答案解析:

题目:所有外国游客必须在抵达后两周内到当地警方登记。

A:报告;报道;

B:登记、注册

C:管理;经营,实施

D:调整,使…适合;校准

34、The twins are so much ______ that I can't tell who is who.

A likely

B unlike

C alike

D like

答案解析:

题目:这对双胞胎太相像了,我分不清谁是谁。

A:很可能的;合适的;有希望的

B:不像,和……不同;

C:相似的;相像的

D:像,如同;

35、She was involved in a serious car ______ last week.

A incident

B occurrence

C accident

D happening

答案解析:

题目:上周她遭遇了一场严重的车祸。

A:事件,事变;插曲

B:发生;出现;事件;发现

C:事故;意外;

D:事件,意外发生的事;

36、Are you sure there is a ______ supply of fresh water on that island?

A productive

B plentiful

C numerous

D spare

答案解析:

题目:你确定那个岛上有充足的淡水供应吗?

A:能生产的;生产的,生产性的

B:丰富的;许多的、充足的

C:许多的,很多的

D:额外的,备用的

37、There was a deep-rooted racial ______ long before the two countries went to war.

A dislike

B argument

C conflict

D belief

答案解析:

题目:早在两国开战之前就有根深蒂固的种族冲突。

A:不喜欢,厌恶

B:论证;论据;

C:冲突,矛盾;

D:相信,信赖;

38、The company provides bus service for workers coming home from the night ______ .

A period

B unit

C shift

D move

答案解析:

题目:公司为夜班下班回家的工人提供公共汽车服务。

A:周期,期间;

B:单位,单元;

C:轮班

D:移动

39、The basis for training relies on the dog's natural ______ to hunt and chase .

A mind

B wisdom

C instinct

D sense

答案解析:

题目:训练的基础是依靠狗的捕猎和追逐的自然本能。

A:理智,精神;

B:智慧,才智;

C:本能,直觉;天性

D:感觉

40、—Shall I inform him of the change in the schedule right now?—I'm afraid you ____ , in case he comes late for the meeting.

A will

B must

C can

D may

答案解析:

我现在就通知他行程的变化好吗? 我恐怕你会的,以防他开会迟到。

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