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2018年广东学位英语(词汇和结构)

Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)

1、Fred used to ___ late with his roommates and watch movies.

A stay in

B stay away

C stay up

D stay on

答案解析:

题目:弗雷德过去常常和室友熬夜看电影。

A:表示:呆在家里不出门

B:走开,避开,远离

C:熬夜

D:继续逗留

2、The development of new energy sources ___ to be rewarding.

A turned out

B turned up

C turned back

D turned away

答案解析:

题目:新能源的开发结果是有益的。

A:结果是

B:出现

C:往回走

D:避开,解雇

3、Do you really have to be ___ selfish?

A such

B that

C too

D this

答案解析:

题目:你真得这么自私吗?

A:这样,如此,非常

B:那么,那样

C:太...、过于、过度

D:如此,这样

4、I’m sorry to ___ your party; I weren’t in town.

A be missed

B miss

C have missed

D be missing

答案解析:

对不起,我错过了你的派对。因为我当时不在镇上

5、Researchers have spent five years collecting data ___ the study was based.

A on that

B in which

C in that

D on which

答案解析:

研究人员花了五年时间收集该研究的数据。

6、The environment-friendly flan ___ a good example for other companies.

A puts

B makes

C lays

D sets

答案解析:

环保型公司为其他公司树立了良好的榜样。

7、It makes ___ to figure out the situation before taking any action.

A sense

B meaning

C idea

D reason

答案解析:

在采取任何行动之前弄清楚情况是有道理的。

8、Staff have been holding a number of ___ to raise money for charity.

A events

B incidents

C affairs

D cases

答案解析:

题目:员工们一直在举办一些活动,为慈善事业筹集资金。

A:重要事情,大事

B:不寻常的、不好的事件

C:公共事件、政治事件

D:具体的事例

9、Spence has finally ___ it to the first rank of students after hard work.

A made

B done

C got

D worked

答案解析:

经过努力学习,斯宾塞终于跻身学生第一名。

10、She has got ___ from all three top Universities she has applied for.

A promises

B offers

C acceptance

D invitations

答案解析:

题目:她申请的三所顶尖大学都已经录取了她。

A:承诺

B:录取

C:接受

D:邀请

11、With all the magazines ___, I left the post office.

A bought

B buying

C to be bought

D to buy

答案解析:

我把所有的杂志都买了,就离开了邮局。

12、The reporter said that the UFO ___ east to west when he saw it.

A traveled

B was traveling

C was to travel

D had been traveling

答案解析:

记者说当他看到不明飞行物时,它正在由东向西飞行。

13、Which one of his books do you think ___ best among the best-sellers?

A sells

B sell

C is sold

D are sold

答案解析:

在畅销书中,你认为他的哪一本书最畅销?

14、He ___ the test, but he wasn’t careful enough.

A must have passed

B should pass

C might pass

D could have passed

答案解析:

他本来可以通过考试的,但他不够小心。

15、Please let me know ___ you want your coffee, black or white?

A where

B why

C how

D what

答案解析:

题目:请告诉我你想要什么样的咖啡,不加牛奶还是不加牛奶?

A:表示地点

B:表示原因

C:表示方式

D:

16、Visitors cannot help but ___ the beautiful design of the palace.

A noticing

B noticed

C notice

D to notice

答案解析:

游客们不禁会注意到这座宫殿的美丽设计。

17、Class sizes are ___ to a maximum of 10 for a better learning experience.

A forced

B limited

C fixed

D bounded

答案解析:

为了更好的学习体验,班级规模限制在10人以内。

18、Very few people understood his lecture, the subject of ___ was hard.

A what

B it

C which

D that

答案解析:

很少人能听懂他的演讲,因为内容很难。

19、The government will consider ___ future actions against terrorist bombers.

A taken

B of taking

C to take

D taking

答案解析:

政府将考虑未来采取行动打击恐怖分子。

20、I was just about to leave school ___ I heard the door bell.

A when

B while

C after

D as

答案解析:

我正要离开学校,这时门铃响了。

21、I don't think the snow will ___ our plans for a picnic.

A effect

B affect

C differ

D infer

答案解析:

题目:我认为这场雪不会影响我们的野餐计划。

A:影响;效果;作用

B:影响;感染;感动;假装

C:使…相异;使…不同

D:推断;推论

22、Mr. Smith will be ___ the office next week when the manager is away.

A in charge of

B in response

C in relation to

D in place of

答案解析:

题目:下周经理不在时,史密斯先生将负责办公室的工作。

A:负责、足管

B:回应、回答

C:关系、涉及

D:代替

23、We need ___ information about the climate before we make our decision.

A a few

B few

C a little

D little

答案解析:

在做决定之前,我们需要了解一些有关气候的信息。

24、He warned his students ___ late for the examination next week.

A don’t be

B not be

C not to be

D to be not

答案解析:

他警告他的学生下周考试不要迟到。

25、The plane will take off at 6:00 pm, so I have to be at the airport ___ 4:00 pm at the latest.

A after

B until

C since

D by

答案解析:

题目:飞机下午6点起飞,所以我最晚4点要赶到机场。

A:在...之后

B:直到...才

C:自从

D:不迟到,在...之前

26、Is there a gas station around ___ I can get some petrol?

A what

B which

C that

D where

答案解析:

这附近有加油站吗?我想加点汽油。

27、It is always difficult to live in a foreign country, ___ if you don’t speak its language.

A naturally

B extremely

C especially

D basically

答案解析:

题目:在外国生活总是很困难的,尤其是如果你不会说该国的语言。

A:adv. 自然地

B:adv. 非常,极其;极端地

C:adv. 特别;尤其;格外

D:adv. 主要地,基本上

28、He gives us a lot of trouble-but I like him ___.

A by the way

B all the same

C by and by

D over and over

答案解析:

题目:他给我们带来很多麻烦,但我还是喜欢他。

A:顺便说一下

B:仍然,还是

C:不久之后

D:反复,重复

29、He didn’t go into details on the subject, but just spoke ___

A in particular

B in general

C in short

D in common

答案解析:

题目:他没有详述这个问题,只是泛泛地谈了一下。

A:特别,尤其

B:概括地、笼统地

C:简言之

D:共同,共有

30、Language, maths and history, ___ the children are also taught music and art.

A except for

B instead of

C in addition to

D in spite of

答案解析:

题目:语言、数学和历史,除了前面三门课程外,孩子们还有音乐和艺术。

A:除...之外

B:而不是...

C:除...之外,还有...

D:尽管

31、Lozano claimed that the motorcycle driver was trying to run him ___.

A out

B in

C down

D up

答案解析:

洛扎诺声称那摩托车司机试图撞倒他。

32、We’re had to put ___ our wedding until September.

A forward

B down

C up

D off

答案解析:

我们不得不把婚礼推迟到九月份。

33、You can buy these maps at ___ railway station. They all have them.

A any

B that

C this

D either

答案解析:

火车站都卖地图,所以你可以在任意一个火车站买到。

34、Details of the murder were ___ by the local paper.

A discovered

B revealed

C exposed

D found

答案解析:

题目:谋杀的细节被当地报纸披露了。

A:发现、发觉

B:揭露、披露

C:显露、暴露

D:找到、发现

35、Don’t play with the burning stick, boys, for it often ___ fire.

A catches

B makes

C causes

D gets

答案解析:

孩子们,不要玩燃烧的棍子,因为它经常引起火灾。

36、I’m going to have to find a new apartment ___ soon.

A too

B pretty

C much

D nearly

答案解析:

题目:我得尽快找一套新公寓。

A:太...

B:颇、相当

C:非常、很

D:几乎、差不多

37、Humble ___ it may be, there is no place like home.

A as

B although

C that

D how

答案解析:

无论家是多么简陋,没有一个地方比得上它。

38、No sooner ___ home than it started to rain.

A have we arrived

B did we arrive

C had we arrived

D shall we arrive

答案解析:

我们一到家,天就开始下雨了。

39、Only when she finished all the work ___ be allowed to go home.

A she did

B she would

C did she

D would she

答案解析:

只有当她完成了所有的工作,她才被允许回家。

40、She came ___ some old photographs in a drawer.

A about

B across

C with

D by

答案解析:

她在抽屉里偶然发现一些旧照片。

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