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编辑人: 人逝花落空

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2016年广东学位英语考试真题

Part I Dialogne Completion (15 points)

1、Joanna: Don’t you think that’s a good match? George: _______________It goes well with your scarf, too.

A No, of course it is.

B Yes, it looks great.

C No, I don’t think so.

D Yes, glad to hear that.

答案解析:

Joanna: 你不觉得这样搭配很好看吗?​George:是的,看起来不错,而且跟你的围巾很搭配。

2、Kevin: I am afraid I’ve spilt ink over the table cloth. Tommy: _______________

A Oh, never mind about that.

B No, not at all.

C Oh, I never heard of it.

D No, certainly not.

答案解析:

凯文:恐怕我把墨水溅到桌布上了。 汤米:哦,没关系。

3、Ben: Help yourself to a cigarette. Carlo: No, thank you. _______________

A I’m trying to cut down.

B I owe you one now.

C Have you got a light?

D I’d be glad to.

答案解析:

本:来根烟吧。卡罗:不,谢谢。我正在戒烟。

4、Mark: Can I still get tickets for tonight’s show? Linn: _______________Only if somebody cancels.

A Here you are.

B That’s all right.

C I’ m afraid not.

D Which row would you like?

答案解析:

马克:我还能拿到今晚的表演票吗?林:恐怕不行,除非有人退票。

5、Customer: Could you tell me how much this parcel to France is?  Postman: _______________Anything else?

A Yes, please.

B I am not sure about it.

C Go ahead.

D I’ll just check for you.

答案解析:

顾客:请问这个包裹寄到法国要多少钱?邮差:我来查一下。还有别的需要帮忙吗?

6、May: Tell your brother I hope he soon feels better. Luis: That’s very kind of you. _______________

A I am sorry to hear that.

B I’ll pass it on.

C How is he?

D He must have known it.

答案解析:

梅:请告诉你的哥哥,我希望他早日好转。路易斯:你人真好,我会转达的。

7、Lucas: Hello, Lucas speaking. May I have a word with June? Mary: _______________Hang on a moment.

A She is not in right now.

B Shall I ask her to ring you back?

C I’ll just see if she’s in.

D Would you like to leave a message?

答案解析:

卢卡斯:你好,我是卢卡斯。我能和琼通话吗?玛丽:我去看看她在不在,请稍等。

8、Margret: Would you mind not using my toothpaste? Allen: I’m sorry. _______________

A I’ll do that.

B Thank you for asking.

C That’s fine.

D I thought you didn’t mind.

答案解析:

玛格丽特:你能不要用我的牙膏吗?艾伦:我很抱歉。我以为你不会介意。

9、John: Why don’t we just go out for a coffee? Steve: _______________I’ve promised myself an early night.

A I think it’s great.

B It’s nice of you to ask.

C No, not really.

D OK, I’d love to.

答案解析:

约翰:我们何不出去喝杯咖啡呢?史蒂夫:不,不会。我答应自己早点睡。

10、Mommy: John, where are the cakes? Don’t tell me you ate them all! John: _______________I couldn’t help it.

A No, I didn’t.

B I don’t know who ate them.

C Yes, I did.

D No, I can’t tell you.

答案解析:

妈妈:约翰,蛋糕在哪里?别告诉我你把它们全吃了!约翰:是的,我做到了。我没办法。

11、Mori: You look so angry. What happened?  Susan: Nothing. I’d rather not talk about it. Mori: Come on. _______________

A I’ll just not ask about anything.

B You need to let off some steam.

C If I were you, I’d be mad, too.

D That’s easy.

答案解析:

莫里:你看起来很生气。发生了什么事?苏珊:没有。我不想谈这件事。森:来吧。你需要释放一些压力。

12、Julie: I bought this dress two years ago. Its style went out already.Jack: Oh, come on, ________ 

A you always follow the fashion.

B none of your dresses suits you.

C as long as it looks good on you.

D you should care about that.

答案解析:

朱莉:我两年前买的这条裙子。它的风格已经过时了。 杰克:哦,别这样,只要你穿起来好看就行了。

13、Mike: Professor Cupper’s class is so boring; I just can’t stand it any more! Susan: _______________It’s required.

A Well, why not just drop out of it?

B Why, you can say that again!

C Well, you might as well get used to it .

D Why, I couldn’t agree more!

答案解析:

迈克:卡珀教授的课太无聊了;我再也受不了了!苏珊:嗯,你最好习惯一下。这是必需的。

14、Speaker A: Don’t you play golf? Speaker B: _______________

A Yes. No sport interests me more than golfing.

B Yes. I have never played golf in my life.

C No. Only once in a while.

D Yes. And I hate to spend much money on sports.

答案解析:

题目:A:你不打高尔夫球吗? B:不。没有比打高尔夫球更使我感兴趣的运动了。

A:不。没有比打高尔夫球更使我感兴趣的运动了。

B:不。我一生中从未打过高尔夫球。

C:是的。只是偶尔。

D:不。我不喜欢在体育上花很多钱。

15、Clair: Do you feel like eating out? Jenny: _______________We haven’t eaten out for ages.

A That’s a good idea.

B You say it.

C Yes, I can feel it.

D Right, see you there.

答案解析:

克莱尔:你想出去吃饭吗? 珍妮:好主意。我们好久没出去吃饭了。

Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)

Passage One

Scientists said they have found evidence of a giant planet far out in our solar system. In a statement, the California Institute of  TechnologyCaltechsaid this planet travels a very strange “long and thin orbit in the distant solar system. ” The discovery was made by two researchers at Caltech: Konstantin Batygin and Mike Brown. They used mathematical modeling and computer simulations(模拟)to find the planet. So far, there have not been any direct observations of the planet.

“My jaw hit the floor,” said astronomer(宇航员)Mike Brown, the moment he realized there might be a ninth planet.

The scientists said it would take this planet 10,000 to 20,000 years just to make one full orbit around the Sun. The new planet, called “Planet Nine”, has a mass about 10 times the size of Earth. If they are right, the newly found planet would be the ninth planet in our solar system. Pluto(冥王星)had been called the ninth planet until 2006, when it was renamed a “dwarf planet.”

Actual confirmation of a ninth planet would be very big news. “This would be a real ninth planet,” Brown said in the statement. “There have only been two true planets discovered since ancient times, and this would be a third. It’s a pretty substantial part of our solar system that’s still out there to be found, which is pretty exciting.”

While they did not get a picture of " Planet Nine" yet, the scientists say they are using the big-gest and best -telescopes on Earth to try to find "Planet Nine." They are also working on impro-ving their computer simulations. They want to find out more about " Planet Nine' s" orbit, and itsimpact on the outer part of our solar system.


16、The newly-found planet_______________.

A moves around the Sun

B was discovered by two astronomers

C travels around orbit

D is far away from our solar system

17、The possibility of finding a ninth planet made Mike Brown_______________.

A confused

B frightened

C satisfied

D surprised

18、According to the scientists, _______________.

A the planet is ten times larger than the Earth

B it takes the planet less than 10,000 years to make a full orbit

C Pluto was once thought to be the ninth planet in the solar system

D Pluto was given a new name after it was discovered in 2006

19、It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that_______________.

A there is no actual confirmation about the ninth planet

B no true planets were discovered in ancient times

C scientists have found three planets in modern times

D the ninth planet is the only one discovered since ancient times

20、To find “Planet Nine”, scientists are using all the following EXCEPT_______________.

A mathematical modeling

B computer simulations

C advanced telescopes

D large spacecrafts

Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)

Passage Two

“Helicopter parenting” describes a style of raising children where parents are over-protective and do too much. The term was used for the first time in the late 1960s. It describes parents who hover(悬停)over their kids like a helicopter. Today, modern technology allows these helicopter parents to hover from even far away. They can give their children directions at any moment from anywhere.

Author Julie Lythcott-Haims wrote a book titled How to Raise an Adult. In her book, she gives readers a closer look at this parenting style.

“Over-parenting”, she says, “comes in three types: the first is the over-protective parents who think the world is scary and unsafe and unpredictable. And therefore, I must protect and prevent. The second type is the over-directive type——the parent who says, I know best what leads to success and you will do as I say. You’ll study these topics, do these activities and you will be highly achieving at all of it. The third type is the concierge(看门人)——the parent who just wants to make life smoother——from waking their kid up, to keeping track of their deadlines, to making sure they haven’t forgotten anything, to even doing the homework for the kid.”

Julie Lythcott-Haims says she experienced the effects of helicopter parenting firsthand when she worked as dean of first-year students at Stanford University. The incoming students were very smart and accomplished on paper. But many were unable to take care of themselves.

"They were turning to parents constantly for guidance, for problem solving, to have them make the choice about something.” Often times, Lythcott-Haims had to remind those parents that their kids were old enough to take care of themselves.


21、The term “helicopter parenting” _______________.

A describes parents who give children directions in the air

B was probably invented in the late nineteenth century

C gains more meaning as modem technology develops

D refers to parents who concern too much about kids

22、According to Lythcott-Haims, over-parenting has all the following features EXCEPT_______________.

A over-directive

B over-dependent

C over-preventive

D over-protective

23、It can be inferred that a concierge mother will_______________.

A regard the world as very dangerous

B allow children to do whatever they like

C keep a close eye on the kid’s assignment

D let the kid alone when he falls on the ground

24、In Julie’s eyes, the first-year students at Stanford University are_______________.

A very clever in studying

B really good at problem-solving

C unable to communicate with teachers

D having problems in making friends

25、Lythcott-Haims’ attitude towards helicopter parenting is_______________.

A supportive

B negative

C uninterested

D unclear

Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)

Passage Three

I recently had the opportunity to go to my first ever music festival. We Love Green was held over a weekend in Parc de Bagatelle, Paris. While like most music festivals, it boasted an impressive and diverse music, there was something extra special about this one. You see, this was a green festival!

From the food to the stalls(货摊), everything was as environmentally friendly as possible. Not only was the majority of the furniture/ stalls/ toilet rooms hand- made from wood, the festival was powered by solar energy. Guests were invited to dispose of rubbish in specially labeled dustbins which, after the festival, were sorted so all of the waste could be recycled appropriately. Fresh water was made available freely to everyone so that attendants were not encouraged to buy drinks in plastic bottles which would have created a lot of waste.

I found the experience incredibly fun but also really interesting. Having never been to a  music festival before, I was unsure of what to expect. However, I was happy to find myself sitting in a field eating a healthy, home-made fruit cake while drinking organic fruit juice. There were many stalls, art installations, and different areas, meaning there was something there for everyone, from small children to the elderly!

This seems like such a great idea, making something very fun and interesting, that does not cause great damage to the environment. I have since discovered that there are more events similar to this across the globe, which is great! I can’t imagine how much waste has been produced from such public events as festivals across the years before we realised just how bad they were for the environment!


26、Which of the following can be the title of the passage?

A We Love Green

B We Love Environment

C Music Festivals

D A Unique Public Event

27、What is special about the music festival?

A It has a special band.

B It has a unique program list.

C It is held every weekend.

D It is environmentally friendly.

28、At the music festival, guests were encouraged to_______________.

A make furniture from wood

B bring plastic-bottled drinks

C recycle rubbish by themselves

D drink free fresh water

29、According to Paragraph 3, the author_______________.

A fully enjoyed the festival

B expected much from the festival

C found the event very funny

D liked listening to music at home

30、The purpose of this passage is to_______________.

A raise funds for environment protection

B highlight that being green can be fun

C encourage people to go to music festivals

D introduce the author’s favourite musicians

Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)

Passage Four

Chokwe Selassie is on a mission to help drivers avoid potholes(路面坑洞). The eighth-grader got his inspiration on a recent morning, when his mother was driving him to school. Their car was damaged as it went over a huge pothole in the middle of the street in their hometown of Jackson, Mississippi. “I decided I was going to do something about the pothole problem in my city,” said Chokwe, His solution: an app that warns drivers when there is a pothole ahead.

Chokwe developed the app with his friends. “When the app detects a pothole, it is highlighted in red,” Chokwe says. “And if you get close to the pothole, your phone will warn you with a beep.” Drivers can also use the app to report any potholes they encounter, and to look for other routes they can take to avoid roads that have them.

The app relies on current available information about the streets of Jackson. “It works by using the city’s 311 call system, so it uses information already stored in a database,” Chokwe says. Through the call system, citizens dial 311 to report non-emergency problem——which include potholes. As Chokwe and his friends worked on the app, they also went street by street throughout the city. They determined that focusing on the 10 busiest streets in Jackson would give them a large enough sample size to test it.

Although the app isn’t yet available for sale, Chokwe is already looking for ways to improve it. The app remains limited to 10 streets in Jackson, but he hopes to add more, so that it includes every street in the city. And then he wants to go even farther. “I want to keep working on the app until it’s nationwide,” Chokwe says.


31、Chokwe Selassie got the idea to develop the app from_______________.

A his own experience

B a recent news report

C his friends

D his mother

32、When you are close to a pothole, your phone will warn you with_______________.

A a voice report

B a red light

C a beeping sound

D a map image

33、Drivers can also use Chokwe’s app to_______________.

A report emergency traffic problems

B look for information other than potholes

C choose safer routes without potholes

D avoid traffic jam caused by potholes

34、To develop the app, Chokwe and his friends_______________.

A reported potholes to 311 call system

B conducted field trips on the streets

C built their own information database

D collected samples in their neighborhood

35、We can learn from the last paragraph that Chokwe_______________.

A is quite successful

B is facing difficulties

C has regained hope

D has a great ambition

Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)

36、Experiment in the photography of moving objects _______________ in both the United States and Europe well before 1990.

A have been conducting

B were conducting

C had been conducted

D are conducted

答案解析:

早在1990年之前,美国和欧洲就进行了运动物体摄影的实验。

37、Today, people live in a world _______________ new technology is taking an increasing proportion in their lives.

A when

B where

C what

D which

答案解析:

今天,人们生活在一个新技术在他们生活中占越来越大比例的世界里。

38、Weather _______________, there will be an open air party with live music here this weekend.

A permits

B should permit

C will permit

D permitting

答案解析:

如果天气允许的话,这个周末这里将举办一场有现场音乐的露天派对。

39、When workers are organized in trade unions, employers find it hard to lay them _______________.

A off

B aside

C out

D down

答案解析:

当工人组成工会时,雇主发现很难解雇他们

40、We are sure that _______________ to do this face to face, he would express himself more easily.

A were he to try

B would he try

C was he trying

D if he tries

答案解析:

我们相信,如果他试着面对面地做这件事,他会更容易地表达自己的想法。

41、Their different attitudes to the difficulties _______________ different results.

A arrived at

B led to

C caused by

D turned out

答案解析:

题目:他们对待困哪不同的态度导致了不同的结果。

A:到达

B:导致

C:引起

D:结果是

42、The ATMs enable bank customers to access their money 24 hours a day _______________ ATMs are located.

A wherever

B whenever

C however

D whatever

答案解析:

这些自动柜员机使银行客户无论在哪里,都能一天24小时取款。

43、If the work _______________ by the end of this month is delayed, the construction company will be heavily fined.

A is completed

B to be completed

C will have been completed

D will be completed

答案解析:

如果本月底要完成的工作被推迟,建筑公司将被处以重罚。

44、If you travel through the vllages in the small local buses, you will swiftly come into close _______________ with the local people.

A carriage

B contact

C choice

D circuit

答案解析:

题目:如果你乘坐当地的小型公共汽车穿过这些村庄,你很快就会和当地的人们亲密接触。

A:马车

B:接触

C:选择

D:电路

45、It’s hard to remember a name when one doesn’t have a face to go with _______________.

A him

B it

C her

D one

答案解析:

如果没有见过面,很难记住一个名字。

46、Scientists estimate that about 530,000 other objects, too small to detect with radar, _______________ the Earth too.

A being circled

B are circling

C are to be circling

D are being circled

答案解析:

科学家们估计,还有大约53万个其他物体也在围绕地球旋转,它们太小,无法被雷达探测到。

47、In _______________ of speed, safety and price, the hi- railway system is perhaps the world’ s model railway.

A terms

B case

C need

D search

答案解析:

就速度、安全性和价格而言,高铁系统可能是世界上的铁路模型。

48、Never before _______________ seen any lady who can play tennis as well as Maria.

A had he

B he had

C has he

D he has

答案解析:

他以前从未见过网球打得像玛丽亚那样好的女孩。

49、Young people are redefining for themselves _______________ it means to be a man or a woman.

A how

B that

C which

D what

答案解析:

年轻人正在重新定义他们自己,这意味着成为一个男人或一个女人。

50、_______________ is often the case with a new idea, more conditions should be considered.

A It

B Which

C As

D That

答案解析:

就像一个新想法通常的情况一样,应该考虑更多的条件。

51、The older I get, the more I value friends, yet the _______________ time I have in maintaining old friendship.

A few

B fewer

C little

D less

答案解析:

年纪越大,我越珍惜朋友,然而用于维持老朋友关系的时间却越少。

52、A new system of quality control was _______________ to overcome the shortcoming in the firm’s products.

A invested

B informed

C introduced

D instructed

答案解析:

为了克服该公司产品的缺陷,引进了一套新的质量控制体系。

53、This is a demanding task——but I see it as the real challenge we need to _______________.

A face

B solve

C reply

D detect

答案解析:

题目:这是一项艰巨的任务,但我认为这是我们需要应对的真正挑战。

A:面对

B:解决

C:回答

D:侦测

54、Silence is required in this area while an important meeting is _______________.

A under way

B under control

C in sight

D in danger

答案解析:

题目:在进行重要会议时,在这方面保持安静是必要的。

A:进行中

B:在控制中

C:在视野中

D:在危险地

55、I must decline it because the conditions you offered are not _______________.

A capable

B available

C acceptable

D comfortable

答案解析:

题目:我必须拒绝它,因为你提供的条件不能接受。

A:有能力的

B:可获得的

C:可接受的

D:舒服的

56、It is reported that 30 percent of the world population have no _______________ to clean drinking water and health care.

A means

B approach

C channel

D access

答案解析:

题目:据报道,世界上30%的人口无法获得清洁饮用水和医疗保健。

A:方式

B:方法

C:渠道

D:获取

57、Top graduates from universities are often ______________ by major international companies.

A chased

B charged

C offered

D offended

答案解析:

题目:大学的顶尖毕业生经常被大型国际公司追逐。

A:追逐

B:收费

C:提供

D:冒犯

58、Jenny was looking for a seat when, luckily, a man ______________ and left.

A took up

B got up

C shut up

D set up

答案解析:

题目:珍妮正在找座位,幸运的是,一个男人站了起来离开了。

A:占据

B:起身

C:关上

D:安装

59、Everything comes with a ______________, that is, there’s no such thing as a free lunch in the world.

A prize

B price

C return

D revenue

答案解析:

题目:任何东西都是有代价的,也就是说,世界上没有免费的午餐。

A:奖赏

B:价格

C:回报

D:收益

60、Just as Professor Scotti often ______________ it, success is ninety- nine percent mental attitude.

A gets

B makes

C puts

D means

答案解析:

题目:正如斯科蒂教授经常说的那样,成功是百分之九十九的精神态度。

A:得到

B:制作

C:说

D:意味

61、The medicine works more ______________ if you drink some hot water after taking it.

A effectively

B costly

C strongly

D vividly

答案解析:

题目:服完药后喝点热水,效果会更好。

A:有效地

B:费钱地

C:强壮的

D:生动地

62、The climate in London is quite pleasant, the temperature rarely, if any, ______________ 30℃.

A reaches

B reached

C has reached

D reaching

答案解析:

伦敦的气候相当宜人,气温即使有也很少达到摄氏30度。

63、Children ______________ by their parents are allowed to enter the stadium.

A accompanied

B having accompanied

C accompanying

D to accompany

答案解析:

孩子们可以在父母的陪同下进入体育场。

64、Women often ______________ about men’s absent mind when they are talking.

A complete

B compare

C complain

D compete

答案解析:

题目:女人经常抱怨男人说话心不在焉。

A:使完整

B:比较

C:抱怨

D:竞争

65、Reducing the size of classes in schools is a ______________ aim in the near future.

A delightful

B dynamic

C deliberate

D desirable

答案解析:

题目:在不久的将来,减少学校的班级规模是一个理想的目标。

A:高兴的

B:动态的

C:故意的

D:渴望的

66、Please ______________ us of any changes in your circumstances when you are away from home.

A relieve

B inform

C assure

D remind

答案解析:

题目:当你离开家时,如果你的情况有任何变化,请告诉我们。

A:解除,减轻

B:通知

C:安慰

D:提醒

67、They had little______________ but to agree to what he suggested.

A selection

B election

C decision

D choice

答案解析:

题目:他们别无选择,只好同意他的建议。

A:挑选

B:选举

C:决定

D:选择

68、You must do what works for you, not ______________ what works for other people.

A readily

B certainly

C necessarily

D instantly

答案解析:

题目:你必须做对自己有用的事,而不是对别人有用的事。

A:容易地,乐意地

B:当然地

C:必要的

D:立刻地

69、She can’t speak Spanish so she felt a bit ______________ among a group of Latin American visitors.

A out of order

B out of date

C out of place

D out of sight

答案解析:

题目:她不会说西班牙语,所以在一群拉丁美洲游客中感到有点不自在。

A:发生故障的

B:过时的

C:不适当的,不适宜的

D:消失的

70、He got injured because of his faulty brakes. He ______________ to see if his brakes were working properly.

A must check

B should check

C must have checked

D should have checked

答案解析:

他因为刹车失灵而受伤。他应该检查一下他的刹车是否正常。

71、I need the job badly, as my money ______________ out by the end of next month.

A has run

B will run

C will have run

D will be running

答案解析:

我非常需要这份工作,因为到下个月底我的钱就会花光了。

72、True friendship is like health, ______________ is seldom known till it is lost.

A the value of which

B its value

C the value of it

D which the value

答案解析:

真正的友谊犹如健康,失去时才知其可贵。

73、The heavy storm yesterday set the record for the heaviest rainfall ______________ in a single day.

A to measure

B measured

C measuring

D having measured

答案解析:

昨天的暴雨创下了单日最大降雨量的记录。

74、Soccer, the most popular ______________ ever created by man, attracts countless fans worldwide.

A sport

B event

C match

D court

答案解析:

题目:足球是人类创造的最受欢迎的运动,在全世界吸引了无数的球迷。

A:运动

B:事件

C:比赛

D:法庭

75、______________ the Smiths have moved away, we can still see them from time to time.

A As long a

B As far as

C As though

D Even though

答案解析:

题目:尽管史密斯一家已经搬走了,我们仍然不时能见到他们。

A:只要

B:至于,直到

C:好像

D:即使,虽然

Part IV Cloze Test (10 points)

Long-distance runners may at times worry about their heart health while taking part in the events. But a study finds that heat stroke(中暑)fells many more runners than   76   a heart problem.

Heat stroke can damage a person’s brain, heart, kidneys and   77  . And new data shows the toll it takes. Researchers   78   health records from more than 130,000 runners who competed in long-distance events during a seven-year span. The analysis   79   that distance runners were 10 times more   80   to experience heat stroke than serious heart problems. All the fatal or lifethreatening events were   81   heat stroke.

The researchers advise runners to take 10 to 14 days to adjust to the climate  82    taking a serious run in a hot region. And they say runners should   83   taking part in the event if they’ve been sick recently.

  84   one day runners will be installed some internal temperature controller that can keep their body temperature normal. But for now runners should simply   85   their best to keep cool.


76、( 76 )

A is

B has

C do

D does

77、( 77 )

A head

B arms

C muscles

D feet

78、( 78 )

A explored

B examined

C inquired

D required

79、( 79 )

A revealed

B realized

C reasoned

D recalled

80、( 80 )

A possible

B hardly

C timely

D likely

81、( 81 )

A in

B of

C from

D on

82、( 82 )

A during

B before

C after

D while

83、( 83 )

A give up

B give in

C give out

D give away

84、( 84 )

A However

B Therefore

C Hence

D Perhaps

85、( 85 )

A make

B show

C do

D work

Part V Writing (15 points)

86、现在许多人都喜欢外出旅游,你最喜欢去的地方是什么地方?为什么?

答案解析:Nowadays, many people enjoy traveling. What is your favorite place to go? Why?

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