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编辑人: 桃花下浅酌

calendar2025-07-23

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2011年11月学位英语考试真题参考答案

一、Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)

Passage 1

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:

The reflective towers of New York City, which is on the Atlantic migrating(迁徙的) route, can be deadly for birds.“We live in an age of glass,”said Ms. Laurel,an architect. (76) “It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is.”About 90,000 birds are killed by flying into buildings in the city each year. Often, they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks. Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat (栖息地) loss, with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year.

(77) As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too have calls to makethem less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standards for new buildings in July. The United States Green Building Council, a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings, will introduce a bird-safety credit this fall as part of its environmental certification process.

There are no easy fixes, however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet (紫外线的) signals, but they are still in their infancy. Covers, dot patterns, shades and nets are the main options available.

Often, only one section of a building needs to be changed. "You don't necessarily have to treat every window," Ms. Laurel said. "It would be too expensive to do the whole building." The Jacob IC Javits Convention Center, which has been undergoing alterations, is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes. The architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns.


1、What is the main idea of the passage?

A、New York is a city of glass towers.

B、Glass towers are dangerous for migrating birds.

C、New York adopted new safety standards for buildings.

D、Glass towers are a new trend in the United States.


Passage 1

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:

The reflective towers of New York City, which is on the Atlantic migrating(迁徙的) route, can be deadly for birds.“We live in an age of glass,”said Ms. Laurel,an architect. (76) “It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is.”About 90,000 birds are killed by flying into buildings in the city each year. Often, they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks. Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat (栖息地) loss, with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year.

(77) As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too have calls to makethem less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standards for new buildings in July. The United States Green Building Council, a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings, will introduce a bird-safety credit this fall as part of its environmental certification process.

There are no easy fixes, however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet (紫外线的) signals, but they are still in their infancy. Covers, dot patterns, shades and nets are the main options available.

Often, only one section of a building needs to be changed. "You don't necessarily have to treat every window," Ms. Laurel said. "It would be too expensive to do the whole building." The Jacob IC Javits Convention Center, which has been undergoing alterations, is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes. The architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns.


2、What is the number one cause of death for migrating birds?

A、Climate change.

B、Habitat loss.

C、Lack of food.

D、Crashing into buildings.


Passage 1

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:

The reflective towers of New York City, which is on the Atlantic migrating(迁徙的) route, can be deadly for birds.“We live in an age of glass,”said Ms. Laurel,an architect. (76) “It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is.”About 90,000 birds are killed by flying into buildings in the city each year. Often, they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks. Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat (栖息地) loss, with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year.

(77) As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too have calls to makethem less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standards for new buildings in July. The United States Green Building Council, a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings, will introduce a bird-safety credit this fall as part of its environmental certification process.

There are no easy fixes, however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet (紫外线的) signals, but they are still in their infancy. Covers, dot patterns, shades and nets are the main options available.

Often, only one section of a building needs to be changed. "You don't necessarily have to treat every window," Ms. Laurel said. "It would be too expensive to do the whole building." The Jacob IC Javits Convention Center, which has been undergoing alterations, is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes. The architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns.


3、What does the word“fixes”in the third paragraph probably mean?

A、Choices.

B、Explanations.

C、Solutions.

D、Developments.


Passage 1

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:

The reflective towers of New York City, which is on the Atlantic migrating(迁徙的) route, can be deadly for birds.“We live in an age of glass,”said Ms. Laurel,an architect. (76) “It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is.”About 90,000 birds are killed by flying into buildings in the city each year. Often, they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks. Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat (栖息地) loss, with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year.

(77) As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too have calls to makethem less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standards for new buildings in July. The United States Green Building Council, a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings, will introduce a bird-safety credit this fall as part of its environmental certification process.

There are no easy fixes, however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet (紫外线的) signals, but they are still in their infancy. Covers, dot patterns, shades and nets are the main options available.

Often, only one section of a building needs to be changed. "You don't necessarily have to treat every window," Ms. Laurel said. "It would be too expensive to do the whole building." The Jacob IC Javits Convention Center, which has been undergoing alterations, is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes. The architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns.


4、are used in the alteration of the Jacob K. Javits Convention Center.

A、Dot patterns

B、Shades

C、Nets

D、Covers


Passage 1

Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:

The reflective towers of New York City, which is on the Atlantic migrating(迁徙的) route, can be deadly for birds.“We live in an age of glass,”said Ms. Laurel,an architect. (76) “It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is.”About 90,000 birds are killed by flying into buildings in the city each year. Often, they strike the lower levels of glass towers after searching for food in nearby parks. Such crashes are the second-leading cause of death for migrating birds, after habitat (栖息地) loss, with an estimated number of death ranging up to a billion a year.

(77) As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too have calls to makethem less deadly to birds. San Francisco adopted bird-safety standards for new buildings in July. The United States Green Building Council, a nonprofit industry group that encourages the creation of environmentally conscious buildings, will introduce a bird-safety credit this fall as part of its environmental certification process.

There are no easy fixes, however. A few researchers are exploring glass designs that use ultraviolet (紫外线的) signals, but they are still in their infancy. Covers, dot patterns, shades and nets are the main options available.

Often, only one section of a building needs to be changed. "You don't necessarily have to treat every window," Ms. Laurel said. "It would be too expensive to do the whole building." The Jacob IC Javits Convention Center, which has been undergoing alterations, is the most recent building to voluntarily correct the problem of bird crashes. The architects used less reflective glass and dot patterns.


5、Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A、In many cases, the whole building needs to be altered to prevent bird crashes.

B、The Jacob K. Javits Convention Center is the first building to deal with the problem of bird crashes.

C、About 90,000 birds are killed due to habitat loss in New York City each year.

D、Unfortunately, glass designs that use ultraviolet signals are still in their early stages.


Passage 2

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:

Today's students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F. D. R., and they live in a world where amazing innovations (革新) are common. The current 18-year-olds, after all, were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford; Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2004 while he was at Harvard and they were entering high school. Having grown up digital (数字的), they are impatient to get on with life.

The easiest way to fred kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship (企业家才能 ) education, in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them.

A report published last year by the Kauffman Foundation, which finances programs to promote innovation on campuses, noted that more than 5,000 entrepreneurship programs are offered on two- and four-year campuses-up fromjust 250 courses in 1985. Lesa Mitchell, a Kauffman vice president, says that the foundation is extending the reach of its academic influence, which used to be found only inbusiness schools. Now, the concept of entrepreneurship is blooming in engineering programs and medical schools, and even in the liberal arts. “Our interest is inall the programs,” she  says.“We need to spread out from the business school.”

Either as class projects or on their own_, students in a variety of majors are coming up with ideas, writing business plans and seeing them through to prototype  and, often, market. In their spare time, students in agricultural economics at Purdue invent new uses for bean; industrial design majors at Syracuse, in a special laboratory, create wearable technologies.

(78) The entrepreneurship movement has its critics' especially among those who see college as a time for extensive academic exploration. “I just don't think that entrepreneurship ranks so high in terms of national: need,”says Daniel S. Greenberg, author of Science for Sale: The Perils, Rewards and Delusions of Campus Capitalism.

Leonard A. Schlesinger, Babson College's president, says that the question of whether innovation can really be taught is“an age-old argument.”


6、When Google and Facebook were established, the founders were still__ .

A、in high school

B、in the army

C、in primary school

D、at college


Passage 2

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:

Today's students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F. D. R., and they live in a world where amazing innovations (革新) are common. The current 18-year-olds, after all, were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford; Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2004 while he was at Harvard and they were entering high school. Having grown up digital (数字的), they are impatient to get on with life.

The easiest way to fred kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship (企业家才能 ) education, in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them.

A report published last year by the Kauffman Foundation, which finances programs to promote innovation on campuses, noted that more than 5,000 entrepreneurship programs are offered on two- and four-year campuses-up fromjust 250 courses in 1985. Lesa Mitchell, a Kauffman vice president, says that the foundation is extending the reach of its academic influence, which used to be found only inbusiness schools. Now, the concept of entrepreneurship is blooming in engineering programs and medical schools, and even in the liberal arts. “Our interest is inall the programs,” she  says.“We need to spread out from the business school.”

Either as class projects or on their own_, students in a variety of majors are coming up with ideas, writing business plans and seeing them through to prototype  and, often, market. In their spare time, students in agricultural economics at Purdue invent new uses for bean; industrial design majors at Syracuse, in a special laboratory, create wearable technologies.

(78) The entrepreneurship movement has its critics' especially among those who see college as a time for extensive academic exploration. “I just don't think that entrepreneurship ranks so high in terms of national: need,”says Daniel S. Greenberg, author of Science for Sale: The Perils, Rewards and Delusions of Campus Capitalism.

Leonard A. Schlesinger, Babson College's president, says that the question of whether innovation can really be taught is“an age-old argument.”


7、According to the passage, what is the main purpose of entrepreneurship education?

A、To prepare students for future academic life.

B、To prepare students to fred oppommities and seize them.

C、To prepare students for overseas career.

D、To prepare students to develop interpersonal skills.


Passage 2

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:

Today's students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F. D. R., and they live in a world where amazing innovations (革新) are common. The current 18-year-olds, after all, were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford; Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2004 while he was at Harvard and they were entering high school. Having grown up digital (数字的), they are impatient to get on with life.

The easiest way to fred kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship (企业家才能 ) education, in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them.

A report published last year by the Kauffman Foundation, which finances programs to promote innovation on campuses, noted that more than 5,000 entrepreneurship programs are offered on two- and four-year campuses-up fromjust 250 courses in 1985. Lesa Mitchell, a Kauffman vice president, says that the foundation is extending the reach of its academic influence, which used to be found only inbusiness schools. Now, the concept of entrepreneurship is blooming in engineering programs and medical schools, and even in the liberal arts. “Our interest is inall the programs,” she  says.“We need to spread out from the business school.”

Either as class projects or on their own_, students in a variety of majors are coming up with ideas, writing business plans and seeing them through to prototype  and, often, market. In their spare time, students in agricultural economics at Purdue invent new uses for bean; industrial design majors at Syracuse, in a special laboratory, create wearable technologies.

(78) The entrepreneurship movement has its critics' especially among those who see college as a time for extensive academic exploration. “I just don't think that entrepreneurship ranks so high in terms of national: need,”says Daniel S. Greenberg, author of Science for Sale: The Perils, Rewards and Delusions of Campus Capitalism.

Leonard A. Schlesinger, Babson College's president, says that the question of whether innovation can really be taught is“an age-old argument.”


8、Theword“prototype” in the fourth paragraph is most likely to mean __________

A、model

B、strategy

C、method

D、stage


Passage 2

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:

Today's students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F. D. R., and they live in a world where amazing innovations (革新) are common. The current 18-year-olds, after all, were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford; Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2004 while he was at Harvard and they were entering high school. Having grown up digital (数字的), they are impatient to get on with life.

The easiest way to fred kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship (企业家才能 ) education, in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them.

A report published last year by the Kauffman Foundation, which finances programs to promote innovation on campuses, noted that more than 5,000 entrepreneurship programs are offered on two- and four-year campuses-up fromjust 250 courses in 1985. Lesa Mitchell, a Kauffman vice president, says that the foundation is extending the reach of its academic influence, which used to be found only inbusiness schools. Now, the concept of entrepreneurship is blooming in engineering programs and medical schools, and even in the liberal arts. “Our interest is inall the programs,” she  says.“We need to spread out from the business school.”

Either as class projects or on their own_, students in a variety of majors are coming up with ideas, writing business plans and seeing them through to prototype  and, often, market. In their spare time, students in agricultural economics at Purdue invent new uses for bean; industrial design majors at Syracuse, in a special laboratory, create wearable technologies.

(78) The entrepreneurship movement has its critics' especially among those who see college as a time for extensive academic exploration. “I just don't think that entrepreneurship ranks so high in terms of national: need,”says Daniel S. Greenberg, author of Science for Sale: The Perils, Rewards and Delusions of Campus Capitalism.

Leonard A. Schlesinger, Babson College's president, says that the question of whether innovation can really be taught is“an age-old argument.”


9、What does Daniel S. Greenberg think of entrepreneurship education?

A、Entrepreneurship, or at least certain elements of it, can be taught.

B、An entrepreneurship program can help students find what they really like and entrepreneurship isn't all about business.

C、Entrepreneurship should be spread across different fields.

D、Colleges shouldn't put too much emphasis on entrepreneurship programs.


Passage 2

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:

Today's students have grown up hearing more about Bill Gates than F. D. R., and they live in a world where amazing innovations (革新) are common. The current 18-year-olds, after all, were 8 when Google was founded by two students at Stanford; Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook in 2004 while he was at Harvard and they were entering high school. Having grown up digital (数字的), they are impatient to get on with life.

The easiest way to fred kids like these is to check in on entrepreneurship (企业家才能 ) education, in which colleges and universities try to prepare their students to recognize opportunities and seize them.

A report published last year by the Kauffman Foundation, which finances programs to promote innovation on campuses, noted that more than 5,000 entrepreneurship programs are offered on two- and four-year campuses-up fromjust 250 courses in 1985. Lesa Mitchell, a Kauffman vice president, says that the foundation is extending the reach of its academic influence, which used to be found only inbusiness schools. Now, the concept of entrepreneurship is blooming in engineering programs and medical schools, and even in the liberal arts. “Our interest is inall the programs,” she  says.“We need to spread out from the business school.”

Either as class projects or on their own_, students in a variety of majors are coming up with ideas, writing business plans and seeing them through to prototype  and, often, market. In their spare time, students in agricultural economics at Purdue invent new uses for bean; industrial design majors at Syracuse, in a special laboratory, create wearable technologies.

(78) The entrepreneurship movement has its critics' especially among those who see college as a time for extensive academic exploration. “I just don't think that entrepreneurship ranks so high in terms of national: need,”says Daniel S. Greenberg, author of Science for Sale: The Perils, Rewards and Delusions of Campus Capitalism.

Leonard A. Schlesinger, Babson College's president, says that the question of whether innovation can really be taught is“an age-old argument.”


10、What is the main ideaof the passage?

A、Entrepreneurship courses in business schools.

B、Qualities of an entrepreneur.

C、Entrepreneurship education in colleges.

D、Kids in the information age.


Passage 3

Questions 11 to 15 are based onthe following passage:

Regret is as common an emotion as love or fear, and it can be nearly as powerful. So, in a new paper, two researchers set about trying to find out what the typical American regrets most. In telephone surveys, Neal Roese, a psychologist and professor of marketing at the School ofmanagement at Northwestern UniverSity, and Mike Morrison, a doctoral candidate in psychology at University of Illinois, asked 370 Americans, aged 19 to 103, to talk about their most notable regret. Participants were asked what the regret was, when it happened, whether it was a result of something they did or didn't do, and whether it was something that could still be fixed.

The most commonly mentioned regrets involved romance (浪漫的事) (18%)——lost loves or unfulfilled relationships. Family regrets came in second (16%), with people still feeling badly about being unkind to their brothers or sisters in childhood. Other frequently reported regrets involved career (13%), education (12%), money (10%) and parenting (9%).

Roese and Morrison's study, which is to be published in Social Psychological and Personality Science, is significant in that it surveyed a wide range of the American public, including people of all ages and socio-economic and educational backgrounds. Previous studies on regret have focused largely on college students, who predictably tend to have education-focused regrets, like wishing they had studied harder or a different major. The new survey shows that in the larger population, a person's "life circumstances  accomplishments, shortcomings, situation in life- inject considerable fuel into the fires of regret," the authors write.

(79) People with less education, for instance, were more likely to report education regrets. People with higher levels of education had the most career regrets. And those with no romantic parmer tended to hold regrets regarding love.

Broken down (分解、细分) by sex, more women (44%) than men (19%) had regrets about love and family  not surprising, since women "value social relationships more than men," the authors write. In contrast, men (34%) weremore likely than women (27%) to mention work-related regrets, wishing they'd chosen a different career path, for instance, or followed their passion. (80) Many participants also reported wishing they had worked less to spend more time with their children.

There was an even split between regrets about inaction (not doing something) and action (doing something you wish you didn't). But, like previous studies, the current research found that some regrets are more likely than others to persist over time: people tend to hang on longer to the regret of inaction; meanwhile, regrets of action tend to be  more  recent.


11、In the second paragraph, the author shows__ .

A、the researchers' findings

B、the importance of family

C、the importance of money

D、the importance of career


Passage 3

Questions 11 to 15 are based onthe following passage:

Regret is as common an emotion as love or fear, and it can be nearly as powerful. So, in a new paper, two researchers set about trying to find out what the typical American regrets most. In telephone surveys, Neal Roese, a psychologist and professor of marketing at the School ofmanagement at Northwestern UniverSity, and Mike Morrison, a doctoral candidate in psychology at University of Illinois, asked 370 Americans, aged 19 to 103, to talk about their most notable regret. Participants were asked what the regret was, when it happened, whether it was a result of something they did or didn't do, and whether it was something that could still be fixed.

The most commonly mentioned regrets involved romance (浪漫的事) (18%)——lost loves or unfulfilled relationships. Family regrets came in second (16%), with people still feeling badly about being unkind to their brothers or sisters in childhood. Other frequently reported regrets involved career (13%), education (12%), money (10%) and parenting (9%).

Roese and Morrison's study, which is to be published in Social Psychological and Personality Science, is significant in that it surveyed a wide range of the American public, including people of all ages and socio-economic and educational backgrounds. Previous studies on regret have focused largely on college students, who predictably tend to have education-focused regrets, like wishing they had studied harder or a different major. The new survey shows that in the larger population, a person's "life circumstances  accomplishments, shortcomings, situation in life- inject considerable fuel into the fires of regret," the authors write.

(79) People with less education, for instance, were more likely to report education regrets. People with higher levels of education had the most career regrets. And those with no romantic parmer tended to hold regrets regarding love.

Broken down (分解、细分) by sex, more women (44%) than men (19%) had regrets about love and family  not surprising, since women "value social relationships more than men," the authors write. In contrast, men (34%) weremore likely than women (27%) to mention work-related regrets, wishing they'd chosen a different career path, for instance, or followed their passion. (80) Many participants also reported wishing they had worked less to spend more time with their children.

There was an even split between regrets about inaction (not doing something) and action (doing something you wish you didn't). But, like previous studies, the current research found that some regrets are more likely than others to persist over time: people tend to hang on longer to the regret of inaction; meanwhile, regrets of action tend to be  more  recent.


12、According to the passage, college student participants mainly had regrets about their__ .

A、family and childhood

B、study and major

C、career and job

D、romance and fear


Passage 3

Questions 11 to 15 are based onthe following passage:

Regret is as common an emotion as love or fear, and it can be nearly as powerful. So, in a new paper, two researchers set about trying to find out what the typical American regrets most. In telephone surveys, Neal Roese, a psychologist and professor of marketing at the School ofmanagement at Northwestern UniverSity, and Mike Morrison, a doctoral candidate in psychology at University of Illinois, asked 370 Americans, aged 19 to 103, to talk about their most notable regret. Participants were asked what the regret was, when it happened, whether it was a result of something they did or didn't do, and whether it was something that could still be fixed.

The most commonly mentioned regrets involved romance (浪漫的事) (18%)——lost loves or unfulfilled relationships. Family regrets came in second (16%), with people still feeling badly about being unkind to their brothers or sisters in childhood. Other frequently reported regrets involved career (13%), education (12%), money (10%) and parenting (9%).

Roese and Morrison's study, which is to be published in Social Psychological and Personality Science, is significant in that it surveyed a wide range of the American public, including people of all ages and socio-economic and educational backgrounds. Previous studies on regret have focused largely on college students, who predictably tend to have education-focused regrets, like wishing they had studied harder or a different major. The new survey shows that in the larger population, a person's "life circumstances  accomplishments, shortcomings, situation in life- inject considerable fuel into the fires of regret," the authors write.

(79) People with less education, for instance, were more likely to report education regrets. People with higher levels of education had the most career regrets. And those with no romantic parmer tended to hold regrets regarding love.

Broken down (分解、细分) by sex, more women (44%) than men (19%) had regrets about love and family  not surprising, since women "value social relationships more than men," the authors write. In contrast, men (34%) weremore likely than women (27%) to mention work-related regrets, wishing they'd chosen a different career path, for instance, or followed their passion. (80) Many participants also reported wishing they had worked less to spend more time with their children.

There was an even split between regrets about inaction (not doing something) and action (doing something you wish you didn't). But, like previous studies, the current research found that some regrets are more likely than others to persist over time: people tend to hang on longer to the regret of inaction; meanwhile, regrets of action tend to be  more  recent.


13、The word "notable" in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to __ .

A、common

B、capable

C、wonderful

D、remarkable


Passage 3

Questions 11 to 15 are based onthe following passage:

Regret is as common an emotion as love or fear, and it can be nearly as powerful. So, in a new paper, two researchers set about trying to find out what the typical American regrets most. In telephone surveys, Neal Roese, a psychologist and professor of marketing at the School ofmanagement at Northwestern UniverSity, and Mike Morrison, a doctoral candidate in psychology at University of Illinois, asked 370 Americans, aged 19 to 103, to talk about their most notable regret. Participants were asked what the regret was, when it happened, whether it was a result of something they did or didn't do, and whether it was something that could still be fixed.

The most commonly mentioned regrets involved romance (浪漫的事) (18%)——lost loves or unfulfilled relationships. Family regrets came in second (16%), with people still feeling badly about being unkind to their brothers or sisters in childhood. Other frequently reported regrets involved career (13%), education (12%), money (10%) and parenting (9%).

Roese and Morrison's study, which is to be published in Social Psychological and Personality Science, is significant in that it surveyed a wide range of the American public, including people of all ages and socio-economic and educational backgrounds. Previous studies on regret have focused largely on college students, who predictably tend to have education-focused regrets, like wishing they had studied harder or a different major. The new survey shows that in the larger population, a person's "life circumstances  accomplishments, shortcomings, situation in life- inject considerable fuel into the fires of regret," the authors write.

(79) People with less education, for instance, were more likely to report education regrets. People with higher levels of education had the most career regrets. And those with no romantic parmer tended to hold regrets regarding love.

Broken down (分解、细分) by sex, more women (44%) than men (19%) had regrets about love and family  not surprising, since women "value social relationships more than men," the authors write. In contrast, men (34%) weremore likely than women (27%) to mention work-related regrets, wishing they'd chosen a different career path, for instance, or followed their passion. (80) Many participants also reported wishing they had worked less to spend more time with their children.

There was an even split between regrets about inaction (not doing something) and action (doing something you wish you didn't). But, like previous studies, the current research found that some regrets are more likely than others to persist over time: people tend to hang on longer to the regret of inaction; meanwhile, regrets of action tend to be  more  recent.


14、Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A、The less education he or she has, the more regrets she or he would have.

B、The more education he or she has, the less regrets she or he would have.

C、More women than men had regrets about love and family.

D、The regret of action seems to last longer than that of inaction.


Passage 3

Questions 11 to 15 are based onthe following passage:

Regret is as common an emotion as love or fear, and it can be nearly as powerful. So, in a new paper, two researchers set about trying to find out what the typical American regrets most. In telephone surveys, Neal Roese, a psychologist and professor of marketing at the School ofmanagement at Northwestern UniverSity, and Mike Morrison, a doctoral candidate in psychology at University of Illinois, asked 370 Americans, aged 19 to 103, to talk about their most notable regret. Participants were asked what the regret was, when it happened, whether it was a result of something they did or didn't do, and whether it was something that could still be fixed.

The most commonly mentioned regrets involved romance (浪漫的事) (18%)——lost loves or unfulfilled relationships. Family regrets came in second (16%), with people still feeling badly about being unkind to their brothers or sisters in childhood. Other frequently reported regrets involved career (13%), education (12%), money (10%) and parenting (9%).

Roese and Morrison's study, which is to be published in Social Psychological and Personality Science, is significant in that it surveyed a wide range of the American public, including people of all ages and socio-economic and educational backgrounds. Previous studies on regret have focused largely on college students, who predictably tend to have education-focused regrets, like wishing they had studied harder or a different major. The new survey shows that in the larger population, a person's "life circumstances  accomplishments, shortcomings, situation in life- inject considerable fuel into the fires of regret," the authors write.

(79) People with less education, for instance, were more likely to report education regrets. People with higher levels of education had the most career regrets. And those with no romantic parmer tended to hold regrets regarding love.

Broken down (分解、细分) by sex, more women (44%) than men (19%) had regrets about love and family  not surprising, since women "value social relationships more than men," the authors write. In contrast, men (34%) weremore likely than women (27%) to mention work-related regrets, wishing they'd chosen a different career path, for instance, or followed their passion. (80) Many participants also reported wishing they had worked less to spend more time with their children.

There was an even split between regrets about inaction (not doing something) and action (doing something you wish you didn't). But, like previous studies, the current research found that some regrets are more likely than others to persist over time: people tend to hang on longer to the regret of inaction; meanwhile, regrets of action tend to be  more  recent.


15、What is the main idea of this passage?

A、How regret is understood by a typical American.

B、Common regrets Americans have.

C、Why regret is more important than love and hate.

D、How regret has shaped Americans.


二、Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (30%)

16、Mr.Smith is coming to visit us soon. We'd better get everything ready before he ___ .

A、arrives

B、arrive

C、will arrive

D、arrived


17、___  yesterday, you would have met Professor Jones. But now he has left for London.

A、Did you come

B、Had you come

C、Should you come

D、Were you to come


18、The man denied ___  into the neighbor's garden and ___ his cow.

A、going, stealing

B、going, stole

C、went, stealing

D、went, stole


19、Ted worked like a horse in his youth, ___  contributed to his great success later as a businessman.

A、that

B、who

C、what

D、which


20、A few hours ago, a small suitcase with some important papers  ___  stolen from the general manager's office.

A、is

B、are

C、were

D、was


21、__ on the New World, he felt like crying.

A、Land

B、Landed

C、To land

D、Having landed


22、Visit our store. Nowhere else ___  such good bargains.

A、you find

B、find you

C、do you find

D、you do find


23、After ____  seemed an endless wait, it was his  turn to go into the doctor's office.

A、this

B、that

C、which

D、what


24、Ever since the Smiths moved to the lake area a year ago, they __ better health.

A、could have enjoyed

B、had enjoyed

C、have been enjoying

D、are enjoying


25、The boss doesn't want to talk about the accident; now he is in no __ to do so.

A、feeling

B、attitude

C、emotion

D、mood


26、I can't understand why you regard it as music. It ___  me mad!

A、puts

B、sets

C、drives

D、changes


27、Yesterday Mr Blake was caught in the rain and got wet through, __ he caught a bad cold.

A、Consequently

B、Finally

C、Lately

D、Strangely


28、William likes to eat out, but he is not __ about what he eats.

A、peculiar

B、unusual

C、particular

D、special


29、Their house stands at a hilltop, __ the Hudson River down below.

A、seeing

B、viewing

C、looking at

D、overlooking


30、I can't understand why my boss is always __ fault with my work.

A、finding

B、seeking

C、looking

D、making


31、This is the same knife ___  I lost yesterday.

A、which

B、what

C、like

D、as


32、---When will you be back? 

---I'll be back ___ a couple of days.

A、after

B、for

C、about

D、in


33、We hear that they will  ___  a new school here.

A、set down

B、set up

C、set off

D、set out


34、He will never forget the days __ he spent in Japan.

A、when

B、after

C、that

D、how


35、Interestingly enough, the two brothers have nothing in__ .

A、ordinary

B、common

C、general

D、particular


36、The scientists are trying to fred out the facts to ___ their theory.

A、support

B、carry

C、design

D、raise


37、The performance of the English team was  ___  They played much worse than expected.

A、disappoint

B、disappointing

C、disappointed

D、to disappoint


38、You are welcome to order the goods now. But payment should be made ___ .

A、for advance

B、from advance

C、in advance

D、to advance


39、Speak louder so that you can make yourself__ .

A、heard

B、to hear

C、hearing

D、have been heard


40、Now it won't be long before we meet again, ___ ?

A、will it

B、do we

C、won't we

D、does it


41、Americans eat  ___  vegetables per person today as they did in the 1960s.

A、more than twice

B、as twice many

C、twice as many

D、more than twice as many


42、I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice __ I picked up the phone.

A、the moment

B、since

C、before

D、while


43、The education of ___  young is always  ___  hot and serious topic.

A、/, /

B、the, a

C、/, the

D、the, the


44、Dad wondered where I'd been, and I ___  a story about being at Grandma's.

A、made out

B、made up

C、looked out

D、looked up


45、Your sister doesn't study as ___ as you do.

A、hard

B、hardly

C、harder

D、hardest


三、Part Ⅲ Identification (10%)

46、No sooner had they entered the room when the telephone rang.

参考答案:C


47、As a graduate from high school, Tom is faced with three choices: attending college, finding a job or the army.

参考答案:D


48、Those freshmen hope to offer some part-time jobs to support themselves financially.

参考答案:B


49、It was his nervousness in the interview what probably caused him to lose the job.

参考答案:C


50、Lucy's parents give her everything she asks; what else does she need?

参考答案:B


51、I must work hard, however I'll fail in the exam.

参考答案:C


52、I am used to read the paper after lunch. That's one of the things I really enjoy.

参考答案:B


53、He told us that John, as well as his brother, were coming to the party.

参考答案:D


54、Ted has sat at the table and drank more beer than is good for his health.

参考答案:B


55、With no one to turn over for help in such a frightening situation, she was in despair.

参考答案:B


四、Part IV Cloze (10%)

Part IV Cloze (10%)

Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the  56  , Be  57  with your passwords and make it difficult for someone to enter your  58  . The more  59  you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it  60  .

Use privacy settings (设置) on social websites to  61  entry into your personal information and limit the  62  of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used  63  you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃). It  64   that the thieves selected that particular home  65  they discovered the owner was out of town by  66  a Facebook message.

According to personal safety experts, it isn't a(n)   67  experience. The information you post on websites can  68  criminal activity. You may not think  69  about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but it could be a(n)   70  for trouble.

Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never  71  your full birth date. Never respondto e'mails  72  personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone  73  you are certain who you are dealing with.  74  the necessary precautions (预防措施) is the best way to  75  you and your personal information stay protected.


56、( 56 )

A、effect

B、effort

C、labor

D、matter


Part IV Cloze (10%)

Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the  56  , Be  57  with your passwords and make it difficult for someone to enter your  58  . The more  59  you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it  60  .

Use privacy settings (设置) on social websites to  61  entry into your personal information and limit the  62  of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used  63  you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃). It  64   that the thieves selected that particular home  65  they discovered the owner was out of town by  66  a Facebook message.

According to personal safety experts, it isn't a(n)   67  experience. The information you post on websites can  68  criminal activity. You may not think  69  about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but it could be a(n)   70  for trouble.

Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never  71  your full birth date. Never respondto e'mails  72  personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone  73  you are certain who you are dealing with.  74  the necessary precautions (预防措施) is the best way to  75  you and your personal information stay protected.


57、( 57 )

A、proud

B、true

C、honest

D、creative


Part IV Cloze (10%)

Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the  56  , Be  57  with your passwords and make it difficult for someone to enter your  58  . The more  59  you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it  60  .

Use privacy settings (设置) on social websites to  61  entry into your personal information and limit the  62  of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used  63  you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃). It  64   that the thieves selected that particular home  65  they discovered the owner was out of town by  66  a Facebook message.

According to personal safety experts, it isn't a(n)   67  experience. The information you post on websites can  68  criminal activity. You may not think  69  about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but it could be a(n)   70  for trouble.

Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never  71  your full birth date. Never respondto e'mails  72  personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone  73  you are certain who you are dealing with.  74  the necessary precautions (预防措施) is the best way to  75  you and your personal information stay protected.


58、( 58 )

A、accounts

B、records

C、directions

D、collections


Part IV Cloze (10%)

Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the  56  , Be  57  with your passwords and make it difficult for someone to enter your  58  . The more  59  you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it  60  .

Use privacy settings (设置) on social websites to  61  entry into your personal information and limit the  62  of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used  63  you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃). It  64   that the thieves selected that particular home  65  they discovered the owner was out of town by  66  a Facebook message.

According to personal safety experts, it isn't a(n)   67  experience. The information you post on websites can  68  criminal activity. You may not think  69  about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but it could be a(n)   70  for trouble.

Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never  71  your full birth date. Never respondto e'mails  72  personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone  73  you are certain who you are dealing with.  74  the necessary precautions (预防措施) is the best way to  75  you and your personal information stay protected.


59、( 59 )

A、complex

B、careful

C、diligent

D、elastic


Part IV Cloze (10%)

Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the  56  , Be  57  with your passwords and make it difficult for someone to enter your  58  . The more  59  you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it  60  .

Use privacy settings (设置) on social websites to  61  entry into your personal information and limit the  62  of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used  63  you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃). It  64   that the thieves selected that particular home  65  they discovered the owner was out of town by  66  a Facebook message.

According to personal safety experts, it isn't a(n)   67  experience. The information you post on websites can  68  criminal activity. You may not think  69  about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but it could be a(n)   70  for trouble.

Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never  71  your full birth date. Never respondto e'mails  72  personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone  73  you are certain who you are dealing with.  74  the necessary precautions (预防措施) is the best way to  75  you and your personal information stay protected.


60、( 60 )

A、away

B、on

C、out

D、in


Part IV Cloze (10%)

Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the  56  , Be  57  with your passwords and make it difficult for someone to enter your  58  . The more  59  you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it  60  .

Use privacy settings (设置) on social websites to  61  entry into your personal information and limit the  62  of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used  63  you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃). It  64   that the thieves selected that particular home  65  they discovered the owner was out of town by  66  a Facebook message.

According to personal safety experts, it isn't a(n)   67  experience. The information you post on websites can  68  criminal activity. You may not think  69  about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but it could be a(n)   70  for trouble.

Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never  71  your full birth date. Never respondto e'mails  72  personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone  73  you are certain who you are dealing with.  74  the necessary precautions (预防措施) is the best way to  75  you and your personal information stay protected.


61、( 61 )

A、respond

B、resign

C、restrict

D、resemble


Part IV Cloze (10%)

Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the  56  , Be  57  with your passwords and make it difficult for someone to enter your  58  . The more  59  you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it  60  .

Use privacy settings (设置) on social websites to  61  entry into your personal information and limit the  62  of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used  63  you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃). It  64   that the thieves selected that particular home  65  they discovered the owner was out of town by  66  a Facebook message.

According to personal safety experts, it isn't a(n)   67  experience. The information you post on websites can  68  criminal activity. You may not think  69  about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but it could be a(n)   70  for trouble.

Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never  71  your full birth date. Never respondto e'mails  72  personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone  73  you are certain who you are dealing with.  74  the necessary precautions (预防措施) is the best way to  75  you and your personal information stay protected.


62、( 62 )

A、number

B、amount

C、pile

D、piece


Part IV Cloze (10%)

Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the  56  , Be  57  with your passwords and make it difficult for someone to enter your  58  . The more  59  you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it  60  .

Use privacy settings (设置) on social websites to  61  entry into your personal information and limit the  62  of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used  63  you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃). It  64   that the thieves selected that particular home  65  they discovered the owner was out of town by  66  a Facebook message.

According to personal safety experts, it isn't a(n)   67  experience. The information you post on websites can  68  criminal activity. You may not think  69  about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but it could be a(n)   70  for trouble.

Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never  71  your full birth date. Never respondto e'mails  72  personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone  73  you are certain who you are dealing with.  74  the necessary precautions (预防措施) is the best way to  75  you and your personal information stay protected.


63、( 63 )

A、with

B、for

C、about

D、against


Part IV Cloze (10%)

Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the  56  , Be  57  with your passwords and make it difficult for someone to enter your  58  . The more  59  you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it  60  .

Use privacy settings (设置) on social websites to  61  entry into your personal information and limit the  62  of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used  63  you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃). It  64   that the thieves selected that particular home  65  they discovered the owner was out of town by  66  a Facebook message.

According to personal safety experts, it isn't a(n)   67  experience. The information you post on websites can  68  criminal activity. You may not think  69  about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but it could be a(n)   70  for trouble.

Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never  71  your full birth date. Never respondto e'mails  72  personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone  73  you are certain who you are dealing with.  74  the necessary precautions (预防措施) is the best way to  75  you and your personal information stay protected.


64、( 64 )

A、turned out

B、turned in

C、picked out

D、picked up


Part IV Cloze (10%)

Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the  56  , Be  57  with your passwords and make it difficult for someone to enter your  58  . The more  59  you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it  60  .

Use privacy settings (设置) on social websites to  61  entry into your personal information and limit the  62  of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used  63  you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃). It  64   that the thieves selected that particular home  65  they discovered the owner was out of town by  66  a Facebook message.

According to personal safety experts, it isn't a(n)   67  experience. The information you post on websites can  68  criminal activity. You may not think  69  about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but it could be a(n)   70  for trouble.

Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never  71  your full birth date. Never respondto e'mails  72  personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone  73  you are certain who you are dealing with.  74  the necessary precautions (预防措施) is the best way to  75  you and your personal information stay protected.


65、( 65 )

A、which

B、while

C、because

D、although


Part IV Cloze (10%)

Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the  56  , Be  57  with your passwords and make it difficult for someone to enter your  58  . The more  59  you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it  60  .

Use privacy settings (设置) on social websites to  61  entry into your personal information and limit the  62  of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used  63  you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃). It  64   that the thieves selected that particular home  65  they discovered the owner was out of town by  66  a Facebook message.

According to personal safety experts, it isn't a(n)   67  experience. The information you post on websites can  68  criminal activity. You may not think  69  about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but it could be a(n)   70  for trouble.

Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never  71  your full birth date. Never respondto e'mails  72  personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone  73  you are certain who you are dealing with.  74  the necessary precautions (预防措施) is the best way to  75  you and your personal information stay protected.


66、( 66 )

A、knowing

B、reading

C、inspecting

D、realizing


Part IV Cloze (10%)

Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the  56  , Be  57  with your passwords and make it difficult for someone to enter your  58  . The more  59  you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it  60  .

Use privacy settings (设置) on social websites to  61  entry into your personal information and limit the  62  of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used  63  you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃). It  64   that the thieves selected that particular home  65  they discovered the owner was out of town by  66  a Facebook message.

According to personal safety experts, it isn't a(n)   67  experience. The information you post on websites can  68  criminal activity. You may not think  69  about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but it could be a(n)   70  for trouble.

Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never  71  your full birth date. Never respondto e'mails  72  personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone  73  you are certain who you are dealing with.  74  the necessary precautions (预防措施) is the best way to  75  you and your personal information stay protected.


67、( 67 )

A、impacted

B、collected

C、repaired

D、isolated


Part IV Cloze (10%)

Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the  56  , Be  57  with your passwords and make it difficult for someone to enter your  58  . The more  59  you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it  60  .

Use privacy settings (设置) on social websites to  61  entry into your personal information and limit the  62  of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used  63  you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃). It  64   that the thieves selected that particular home  65  they discovered the owner was out of town by  66  a Facebook message.

According to personal safety experts, it isn't a(n)   67  experience. The information you post on websites can  68  criminal activity. You may not think  69  about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but it could be a(n)   70  for trouble.

Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never  71  your full birth date. Never respondto e'mails  72  personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone  73  you are certain who you are dealing with.  74  the necessary precautions (预防措施) is the best way to  75  you and your personal information stay protected.


68、( 68 )

A、lead to

B、result fi.om

C、see off

D、make up


Part IV Cloze (10%)

Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the  56  , Be  57  with your passwords and make it difficult for someone to enter your  58  . The more  59  you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it  60  .

Use privacy settings (设置) on social websites to  61  entry into your personal information and limit the  62  of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used  63  you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃). It  64   that the thieves selected that particular home  65  they discovered the owner was out of town by  66  a Facebook message.

According to personal safety experts, it isn't a(n)   67  experience. The information you post on websites can  68  criminal activity. You may not think  69  about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but it could be a(n)   70  for trouble.

Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never  71  your full birth date. Never respondto e'mails  72  personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone  73  you are certain who you are dealing with.  74  the necessary precautions (预防措施) is the best way to  75  you and your personal information stay protected.


69、( 69 )

A、out

B、aloud

C、once

D、twice


Part IV Cloze (10%)

Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the  56  , Be  57  with your passwords and make it difficult for someone to enter your  58  . The more  59  you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it  60  .

Use privacy settings (设置) on social websites to  61  entry into your personal information and limit the  62  of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used  63  you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃). It  64   that the thieves selected that particular home  65  they discovered the owner was out of town by  66  a Facebook message.

According to personal safety experts, it isn't a(n)   67  experience. The information you post on websites can  68  criminal activity. You may not think  69  about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but it could be a(n)   70  for trouble.

Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never  71  your full birth date. Never respondto e'mails  72  personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone  73  you are certain who you are dealing with.  74  the necessary precautions (预防措施) is the best way to  75  you and your personal information stay protected.


70、( 70 )

A、resistance

B、statement

C、invitation

D、struggle


Part IV Cloze (10%)

Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the  56  , Be  57  with your passwords and make it difficult for someone to enter your  58  . The more  59  you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it  60  .

Use privacy settings (设置) on social websites to  61  entry into your personal information and limit the  62  of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used  63  you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃). It  64   that the thieves selected that particular home  65  they discovered the owner was out of town by  66  a Facebook message.

According to personal safety experts, it isn't a(n)   67  experience. The information you post on websites can  68  criminal activity. You may not think  69  about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but it could be a(n)   70  for trouble.

Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never  71  your full birth date. Never respondto e'mails  72  personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone  73  you are certain who you are dealing with.  74  the necessary precautions (预防措施) is the best way to  75  you and your personal information stay protected.


71、( 71 )

A、reveal

B、revise

C、resemble

D、require


Part IV Cloze (10%)

Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the  56  , Be  57  with your passwords and make it difficult for someone to enter your  58  . The more  59  you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it  60  .

Use privacy settings (设置) on social websites to  61  entry into your personal information and limit the  62  of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used  63  you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃). It  64   that the thieves selected that particular home  65  they discovered the owner was out of town by  66  a Facebook message.

According to personal safety experts, it isn't a(n)   67  experience. The information you post on websites can  68  criminal activity. You may not think  69  about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but it could be a(n)   70  for trouble.

Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never  71  your full birth date. Never respondto e'mails  72  personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone  73  you are certain who you are dealing with.  74  the necessary precautions (预防措施) is the best way to  75  you and your personal information stay protected.


72、( 72 )

A、threatening

B、requesting

C、worshipping

D、delivering


Part IV Cloze (10%)

Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the  56  , Be  57  with your passwords and make it difficult for someone to enter your  58  . The more  59  you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it  60  .

Use privacy settings (设置) on social websites to  61  entry into your personal information and limit the  62  of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used  63  you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃). It  64   that the thieves selected that particular home  65  they discovered the owner was out of town by  66  a Facebook message.

According to personal safety experts, it isn't a(n)   67  experience. The information you post on websites can  68  criminal activity. You may not think  69  about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but it could be a(n)   70  for trouble.

Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never  71  your full birth date. Never respondto e'mails  72  personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone  73  you are certain who you are dealing with.  74  the necessary precautions (预防措施) is the best way to  75  you and your personal information stay protected.


73、( 73 )

A、since

B、as

C、when

D、until


Part IV Cloze (10%)

Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the  56  , Be  57  with your passwords and make it difficult for someone to enter your  58  . The more  59  you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it  60  .

Use privacy settings (设置) on social websites to  61  entry into your personal information and limit the  62  of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used  63  you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃). It  64   that the thieves selected that particular home  65  they discovered the owner was out of town by  66  a Facebook message.

According to personal safety experts, it isn't a(n)   67  experience. The information you post on websites can  68  criminal activity. You may not think  69  about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but it could be a(n)   70  for trouble.

Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never  71  your full birth date. Never respondto e'mails  72  personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone  73  you are certain who you are dealing with.  74  the necessary precautions (预防措施) is the best way to  75  you and your personal information stay protected.


74、( 74 )

A、Replacing

B、Liberating

C、Taking

D、Depending


Part IV Cloze (10%)

Experts suggest using a different password for every website you visit, and changing the password every few months. It takes trouble to keep them in mind, but it's well worth the  56  , Be  57  with your passwords and make it difficult for someone to enter your  58  . The more  59  you make your password, the more difficult it is for someone else to figure it  60  .

Use privacy settings (设置) on social websites to  61  entry into your personal information and limit the  62  of private information you share. Even seemingly innocent information you expose about yourself could be used  63  you. I once read about a burglary (入室盗窃). It  64   that the thieves selected that particular home  65  they discovered the owner was out of town by  66  a Facebook message.

According to personal safety experts, it isn't a(n)   67  experience. The information you post on websites can  68  criminal activity. You may not think  69  about posting the concert you are going to or your weekend away, but it could be a(n)   70  for trouble.

Information on the Internet has made it easier for thieves to steal any information about you. Never  71  your full birth date. Never respondto e'mails  72  personal or financial information. Do not freely offer personal information to anyone  73  you are certain who you are dealing with.  74  the necessary precautions (预防措施) is the best way to  75  you and your personal information stay protected.


75、( 75 )

A、ensure

B、separate

C、spread

D、switch


五、Part Ⅴ Translation (20%)

76、It can be a perfect mirror in certain lights, and the larger the glass, the more dangerous it is.


77、As glass office and apartment towers have increased in the last decade, so, too, have calls to make them less deadly to birds.


78、The entrepreneurship movement has its critics, especially among those who see college as a time for extensive academic exploration.


79、People with less education, for instance, were more likely to report education regrets.


80、Many participants also reported wishing they had worked less to spend more time with their children.


81、他站在窗户旁边,思考着自己的学习计划。

参考答案:He stood by the window, contemplating his study plan.


82、她设法按时完成了任务。

参考答案:She managed to complete the task on time.


83、这本小说,我已经看了三遍,很感人。

参考答案:I have read this novel three times and it is very touching.


84、他一回来我就告诉他这个消息。

参考答案:I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back.


85、思想是可以通过词语来表达的。

参考答案:Ideas can be expressed through words.


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