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2020年11月学位英语考试真题答案及解析

一、Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)

Passage 1

Questions to 5 are based on the following passage.

Country music star Kenny Rogers, known for classics like "The ambler" and "Islands in the Stream", died Friday night. He was 81. He died of natural causes at home in Sandy Springs, Georgia.

During his six-decade career, the popular singer sold more than 100 million albums worldwide, won three Grammy Awards and was given a place in the Country Music Hall of Fame. (76)He also published several photography books, donated time and money to noble causes, appeared in a number of made-for-television movies and launched a restaurant chain.

Kenneth Donald Rogers was born in Houston on Aug. 21, 1938. The fourth of Edward and Lucille's eight children, Rogers grew up in a government housing project. He was the first person in his family to receive a high school diploma.

"As early as elementary school, I began to see music and singing as a relief from all the awkwardness and embarrassment of growing up poor, shy and often an outsider," Rogers wrote in his 2012 book, Luck or Something Like it: A Memoir. He entered his first talent contest when he was 10. His version of "Lovesick Blues" won him the grand prize: a half-gallon of ice cream and a meeting with a country music star.

In high school, he formed a vocal group called the Scholars. They recorded a few forgettable songs, then went their separate ways. As a solo artist, Kenneth Rogers recorded a song called "That Crazy Feeling", which was released to the public.

In 1959, jazz pianist Bobby Doyle heard Rogers play at a club and asked him to join the Bobby Doyle Three as a bassist(贝斯手) and harmony singer. Rogers wasn't a bass player but signed on anyway. The group disbanded(解散) in the mid-1960s. By then, Rogers had “learned how to be a musician from Bobby Doyle,“ as he wrote half a century later.


1、From the passage we learn that Kenny Rogers was born in the _____.

A、early 1960s

B、late 1930s

C、early 1950s

D、late 1940s

解析:

以《赌徒》和《溪中之岛》等经典歌曲闻名的乡村音乐明星肯尼·罗杰斯于周五晚去世,享年81岁。他在位于佐治亚州桑迪斯普林斯的家中自然死亡。

在他60年的音乐生涯中,这位流行歌手的专辑销量在全球超过1亿张,获得了三次格莱美奖,并在乡村音乐名人堂中占有一席之地。他还出版了几本摄影方面的书,为慈善事业投入时间和金钱,并出演了多部电视电影,创办了一家连锁餐厅。

1938年8月21日,肯尼斯·唐纳德·罗杰斯出生于休斯敦。罗杰斯在爱德华和露西尔的八个孩子中排行第四,在政府出资修建的住宅区中长大。他是家里第一个获得高中文凭的人。

早在上小学的时候,我就开始把音乐和唱歌看作一种摆脱尴尬和难堪的方式,因为我从小贫穷、害羞,而且常常觉得自己是个局外人。”罗杰斯在2012年出版的《回忆录:运气或类似的东西》中这样写道。10岁时,他第一次参加才艺比赛。他演唱的《相思布鲁斯》为他赢得了大奖:半加仑的冰激凌以及与一位乡村音乐明星的会面。

高中时,他成立了一个叫“学者”的声乐小组。他们录了几首容易被遗忘的歌曲,然后各奔东西。作为一名独唱艺人,肯尼斯·罗杰斯录制了一首名为《疯狂的感觉》的歌曲,并公开发行。

1959年,爵士乐钢琴家鲍比·道尔在一家俱乐部听了罗杰斯的演奏,邀请他加入Bobby Doyle Three乐队,担任贝斯手兼和声歌手。罗杰斯不是贝斯手,但他还是签约了。这个组合在20世纪60年代中期解散。正如罗杰斯在半个世纪后所写的那样,他那时已经“从鲍比·道尔那里学会了如何成为一名音乐家”。


2、According to the passage, “______” is one of Kenny Rogers' best remembered songs.

A、The Gambler

B、That Crazy Feeling

C、Lovesick Blues

D、Luck or Something Like it: A Memoir

解析:见上一题!

3、The word version in Paragraph 4 is probably closest in meaning to _____.

A、translating

B、reading

C、Singing

D、dancing

解析:

题目:第4段中的“version”可能与“Singing”的意思最接近

A:翻译

B:阅读

C:演唱

D:跳舞

4、According to the passage, Kenny Rogers ______.

A、came from a rich family

B、was very confident

C、didn't finish high school

D、wasn't a bass player

解析:

题目:根据文章,肯尼·罗杰斯不是贝斯手

A:分析证明书;化验证明书

B:很自信的

C:高中没读完

D:不是贝斯手

5、Which of the following contributes the most to his success as a country music star?

A、The government housing project that he grew up in.

B、The first talent contest that he took part in.

C、The association with Bobby Doyle.

D、The restaurant chain that he launched.

解析:

题目:作为一个乡村音乐明星,下列哪一项对他的成功贡献最大?

A:他长大的政府住宅项目。

B:他参加的第一次才艺比赛。

C:和鲍比·多伊尔的关系。

D:他创办的连锁餐厅

Passage 2

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.

When Ella's owners escaped from their home, they weren't able to take the dog with them. But as wildfires raced through, Ella stood watch at the only house that was still standing in the neighborhood.

(77)Ella stayed in the ruins for almost two days. The family wasn't sure if Ella would survive the flames. But a family friend told Ella's owners, Mike and Leahna Copsey, that he'd seen her standing guard outside their neighbor's house.

The Copseys' neighborhood was almost completely destroyed by the Camp Fire, the deadly California wildfire that started on Nov.8,2018. The death toll(死亡人数) was 71, and more than 1,000 missing persons had been reported.

As for Ella, the dog is now living with Kayla Westman, the Copseys' eldest daughter. Westman has created a GoFundMe page where visitors can make donations to help her pay for Ella's medical bills. So far, she's raised $175 of a $650 goal to help Ella, who suffered burns in the fire.

"Like many other animals that have been affected by the Camp Fire, Ella is one of them. After going through the fire we are very lucky to have her back with us," Westman wrote on the GoFundMe page. "And while her bills have already been discounted(打折) for fire victims, it's still adding up quickly. Already spending $250, any little bit helps for the future visits we will be making. "

The family also said that a local animal protection society has provided food, toys and a bed for Ella. (78)Still, even though Ella is safe, the family is without home. A separate GoFundMe page for the Copseys says that the family has "lost everything in this fire."


6、When the Camp Fire went out of control, ______.

A、both Ella and its owners escaped from the fire

B、Ella escaped but its owners stayed to take care of their home

C、Ella's owners escaped but Ella stayed in the neighborhood

D、both Ella and its owners stayed in the neighborhood

解析:

题目:当营火失去控制时,艾拉的主人逃走了,但艾拉留在了附近

A:艾拉和它的主人都从大火中逃了出来

B:艾拉逃脱了,但它的主人留下来照顾他们的家

C:艾拉的主人逃走了,但艾拉留在了附近

D:艾拉和它的主人都住在附近

7、After the Camp Fire came to an end, ______ in the Copseys' neighborhood.

A、a few houses remained in good condition

B、all the houses were destroyed except one

C、half of the houses remained standing

D、most houses survived the fire

解析:

题目:营火结束后,除了科普西家附近的一所房子外,所有的房子都被烧毁了。

A:有几栋房子仍然完好无损

B:除了一栋房子外,所有的房子都被毁了

C:一半的房子仍然矗立着

D:大多数房子都躲过了大火

8、Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A、1,000 people died in the fire.

B、71 people went missing in the fire.

C、No animals were injured in the fire.

D、Ella finally got together with its owners.

解析:

题目:根据文章,下列哪个陈述是正确的?

A:一千人死于火灾。

B:71人在火灾中失踪。

C:没有动物在大火中受伤。

D:艾拉终于找到了它的主人。

9、Kayla Westman planned to raise _____ dollars for Ella's medical treatment.

A、175

B、650

C、250

D、350

解析:

      当艾拉的主人从家里逃出来时,他们没能把狗带走。但当野火迅速蔓延时,艾拉在这个街区唯一一所没有倒塌的房子前守望着。

      艾拉在废墟里待了将近两天。这家人不能确定艾拉是否能从大火中幸存下来。但一个朋友告诉艾拉的主人麦克和莱娜·科普西,说他看到艾拉在邻居家门外站岗守卫。

      加利福尼亚州这场致命的野火 Camp Fire始于2018年11月8日,科普西一家居住的街区几乎完全被大火摧毁。死亡人数为71人, 1000多人被报失踪。

      至于艾拉,这只狗现在和科普西家的大女儿凯拉·韦斯特曼住在一起。韦斯特曼创建重了一个名为 GoFundMe的网页,访问者可以在网上捐款来帮助她支付艾拉的医疗费。到目前为止,她已经筹集了目标金额650美元中的175美元,这笔钱将用于帮助在火灾中被烧提伤的艾拉。

      “和其他许多受到Camp Fire影响的动物一样,艾拉也是其中之一。在经历了火灾之后,我们非常幸运能重新拥有她。”韦斯特曼在 GoFundMe的网页上写道,“虽然得到了火灾受是害者的折扣,但她的账单仍在迅速增加。我们已经花了250美元,只要对未来的访问量有任何帮助,我们都会尽力去做。”

      这家人还说,一个当地的动物保护协会为艾拉提供了食物、玩具和一张床。尽管艾拉安然无恙,这个家庭依然无家可归。一个单独为科普西一家创建的 GoFundMe网页上说,这个家庭“在这场火灾中失去了一切”。


10、It is learned from the passage that ______ .

A、people in the neighborhood have not paid enough attention to animals

B、animals in the neighborhood are not worth man's care and protection

C、blood is thicker than water

D、there exists a good relationship between people and dogs

解析:

题目:从文章中我们了解到,人与狗之间存在着良好的关系。

A:附近的人们对动物没有足够的关注

B:附近的动物不值得人类的关心和保护

C:血浓于水

D:人与狗之间的关系很好

Passage 3

Question 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.

Last week, Seth Priebatsch, the CEO and founder of SCVNGR, wrote a post encouraging young people with entrepreneurial aspirations(创业愿望) to drop out of college. (79)He may be right, but that makes me sad.

I've been worrying about Priebatsch's "drop-out" advice because for the most part, I think it's terrible counsel. As a parent who pays two college tuitions, I'm a strong believer in the importance of higher education not just because think degrees will help my kids get good jobs, but because the college experience is making them better, smarter, and more interesting people. (80)They have the rest of their lives to start companies if they choose to do that, but when else will they be free to study art history, read great books, learn to write well, or become fluent in another language? And from a more practical  perspective, they've creating relationships with classmates and professors that will benefit them personally and professionally for a lifetime.

Entrepreneurship(创业) as career path is now widely popular and it's my view that this generation will emerge as the most entrepreneurial generation in history. But colleges and universities are way behind the curve on this trend. Sure, there are now over 400 distinguished professors in graduate and undergraduate entrepreneurship programs with more than 200,000 students, according to the Kauffman Foundation. But if you're well on your way to starting a company as a freshman, a class or two in entrepreneurship is not going to keep you happy and it's probably not going to help you grow your company.

Here's my solution: colleges and universities need to come up with a whole new curriculum(课程设置) for young entrepreneurs so that they can continue to learn the skills they need to succeed in business but still enjoy the resources that higher learning offers.


11、Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?

A、Dropping out of college is key to business success.

B、Many successful people dropped out to accelerate their success.

C、Entrepreneurship is a popular career path now.

D、Dropping out of college is not wise decision for young people.

解析:

题目:Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?

A:从大学辍学是商业成功的关键。

B:许多成功人士为了加速成功而放弃。

C:创业是现在流行的职业道路。

D:从大学退学对年轻人来说不是明智的决定。

12、The word counsel in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______ .

A、goal

B、industry

C、advice

D、reaction

解析:

题目:第二段中counsel一词的意思最接近advice。

A:目标

B:工业

C:建议

D:反应

13、What solution does the author offer in the last paragraph?

A、College should design a whole new curriculum for young entrepreneurs.

B、College should create opportunities for students to work with local entrepreneurs.

C、The government should provide loans for young entrepreneurs.

D、The government should make favorable policies to help young entrepreneurs.

解析:

题目:最后一段作者提出了什么解决方案?

A:大学应该为年轻的企业家设计一套全新的课程。

B:大学应该为学生创造与当地企业家合作的机会。

C:政府应该为年轻的创业者提供贷款。

D:政府应该制定优惠政策来帮助年轻企业家。

14、The author's position on dropping out of college is ______ supportive.

A、supportive

B、neutral

C、negative

D、positive

解析:

题目:作者对于辍学的立场是不支持的。

A:支持的

B:中立的

C:否定的

D:积极的

15、According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?

A、College provides young adults with both the intellectual capital and the social capital.

B、The author thinks Priebatsch's

C、Entrepreneurship courses that universities offer are far from enough.

D、The author thinks college education is very important.

解析:

题目:根据短文,下列哪个陈述是不正确的?

A:大学为年轻人提供了智力资本和社会资本。

B:作者认为是Priebatsch的

C:大学提供的创业课程远远不够。

D:作者认为大学教育非常重要。

二、Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (30%)

16、Tom's uncle works at small railway station, which ______ Lowton Cross.

A、call

B、calls

C、is called

D、has called

解析:

汤姆的叔叔在一个叫洛顿十字的小火车站工作。

17、The flowers in the garden need ______ badly; otherwise they will dry up soon.

A、watering

B、to water

C、watered.

D、to have watered

解析:

花园里的花急需浇水;否则它们会很快干枯。

18、Hilton Hotel, ______ I stayed in during my visit to Toronto, is located on Yonge Street.

A、that

B、which

C、where

D、when

解析:

希尔顿酒店位于央街,我参观多伦多时住在那里。

19、Now the washing machine doesn't work at all! There _____ be something wrong with it.

A、can

B、shall

C、must

D、could

解析:

现在洗衣机完全不能用了!它一定是出了什么问题。

20、Hugh Johnson is not a man to be trusted: ______ he said is seldom true.

A、why

B、what

C、if

D、that

解析:

休·约翰逊不是一个值得信任的人: 他说的话很少是真的。

21、Mrs Jones was ______ all in black at her husband's funeral.

A、put on

B、dressed

C、worn

D、had

解析:

琼斯太太在她丈夫的葬礼上穿着一身黑。

22、To be ______ is to state or express things in an open and honest way.

A、frank

B、guilty

C、smart

D、upset

解析:

题目:to be frank指的是用一种开放而诚实的方式陈述或表达事情。

A:坦率的

B:内疚的

C:聪明的

D:心烦的

23、She likes to be ______, watching TV and doing nothing else all day long.

A、active

B、diligent

C、idle

D、restless

解析:

题目:她喜欢闲着,整天看电视,什么也不做。

A:积极的

B:勤勉的

C:闲散的

D:坐立不安的

24、When you are faced with ______ in the mainland of China, you can dial 110 for help.

A、a wedding

B、an emergency

C、a harvest

D、a festival

解析:

题目:在中国大陆,当你面临紧急情况时,你可以拨打110求助。

A:一场婚礼

B:一个紧急情况

C:一场丰收

D:一个节日

25、They set up a huge monument in the square ______ Abraham Lincoln.

A、in honor of

B、in disgust of

C、in doubt about

D、in dislike for

解析:

题目:他们在广场上竖立了一座巨大的纪念碑,为了纪念亚伯拉罕林肯。

A:向……致敬

B:出于对的厌恶

C:出于对……的怀疑

D:出于对……的反感

26、--When is Frank going to leave? 

--He is going to set out ______ this week.

A、sometimes

B、some time

C、sometime

D、some times

解析:

题目:弗兰克打算什么时候离开?他将在这周某个时候出发。

A:有时候

B:一段时间

C:某个时候

D:几次

27、George took ______ of the fine weather to plant some trees in the garden.

A、chance

B、interest

C、charge

D、advantage

解析:

乔治利用好天气在花园种了一些树。

28、Jane ______ German and French very fluently though she was born and grew up in Australia.

A、talks

B、says

C、speaks

D、tells

解析:

题目:简虽然在澳大利亚出生、长大,但她说德语和法语都非常流利。

A:话,谈论

B:说出

C:说话,发言

D:告诉

29、We were ______ for half an hour in a traffic jam, so we arrived late.

A、held up

B、broken down

C、put back

D、kept off

解析:

题目:我们在交通堵塞中被耽搁了半小时,所以我们迟到了。

A:举起,耽搁

B:发生故障

C:放回

D:避开

30、The big difference between men and women is that men are _____ stronger.

A、boldly

B、bodily

C、completely

D、physically

解析:

题目:男人和女人之间最大的区别是男人身体更强壮。

A:大胆地,显眼地

B:全身地,整个地

C:完全地

D:按自然法则,身体上地

31、Many people enjoy calling ______ their friends at Christmas.

A、on

B、for

C、of

D、to

解析:

许多人喜欢在圣诞节时拜访朋友。

32、Your proposal sounds ______ so it may be accepted at the meeting.

A、available

B、reasonable

C、embarrassing

D、confusing

解析:

题目:你的建议听起来很合理,所以它可能会在会议上被接受。

A:可获得的

B:合理的

C:令人尴尬的

D:令人迷惑的

33、Hurry up! We have ______ to spare.

A、a little time

B、a few time

C、few time

D、little time

解析:

快点!我们几乎没有多余的时间

34、______ the English examination, I would have gone to the exhibition last Sunday.

A、In spite of

B、But for

C、Because of

D、As for

解析:

题目:如果没有英语考试,上周日我就去看展览了。

A:尽管

B:要不是,如果没有;

C:因为

D:至于

35、In the hot daytime, elephants go to sleep in the cool ______ of the trees.

A、place

B、shade

C、shadow

D、cover

解析:

题目:在炎热的白天,大象在凉爽的树荫里睡觉

A:地方

B:树荫, 阴影

C:影子

D:封面,掩蔽物

36、______ already left for London.

A、Smiths have

B、The Smiths has

C、The Smiths have

D、Smiths has

解析:

史密斯一家已经动身去伦敦了。

37、The population of Shanghai is about three times as large as ______ of Nanjing.

A、one

B、that

C、it

D、this

解析:

上海的人口约为南京的三倍。

38、When see Jane in the street, she ______ at me.

A、always smiled

B、is always smiled

C、was always smiling

D、always smiles

解析:

当我在街上看到简时,她总是对我微笑。

39、The goods ______ when we arrived at the airport.

A、were just unloading

B、were just being unloaded

C、had just unloaded

D、were just been unloaded

解析:

我们到达机场时,货物刚刚卸下。

40、Some of the questions ______ by the students were very difficult ______.

A、raised, to be answered

B、raised, to answer

C、to be raised, answering

D、raising, to answer

解析:

学生们提出的一些问题很难回答。

41、The teacher says this is ______ for the beginners.

A、too difficult a book

B、too difficult book a

C、too difficult book

D、difficult too book

解析:

老师说这本书对初学者来说太难了。

42、A red rose, together with a letter, ______ left on her desk.

A、were

B、was

C、had

D、were being

解析:

一朵红玫瑰和一封信一起放在了她的桌子上。

43、They will fly to New York, ______ they plan to stay for two or three days.

A、there

B、where

C、here

D、which

解析:

他们要乘飞机去纽约,在那里他们计划待两三天。

44、Sam doesn't eat meat; his wife doesn't ______.

A、too

B、also

C、neither

D、either

解析:

萨姆不吃肉,他的妻子也是。

45、Alice doesn't speak English _______ her sister.

A、more fluently as

B、so fluently as

C、so fluently than

D、as fluently than

解析:

爱丽丝英语说得不像她姐姐一样流利。

三、Part Ⅲ Identification (10%)

46、As  we  know, all animals  need  air, and  so plants do.

A、As

B、know

C、need

D、so plants do

解析:

众所周知,所有动物都需要空气,植物也是。

47、If  the captain  were  more  careful, his ship would not have  sunk.

A、If

B、were

C、careful

D、sunk

解析:

如果这位船长更小心一点,他的船就不会沉没。

48、He  knows  little  of  biology, and  still  more of physics.

A、knows

B、of

C、and

D、more

解析:

他对生物了解不多,但对物理还有些了解。

49、The  farther  we  get  away from the earth, the thinner  is the air.

A、farther

B、get

C、the thinner

D、is the air

解析:

我们离地球越远,空气就越稀薄。

50、There is  a surprising news  that  the big forest fire  is approaching  the city  now.

A、a surprising news

B、that

C、is approaching

D、now

解析:

一则令人震惊的新闻报道说,森林大火现在正逼近城市。

51、The doctor examined Jim  careful  to see  if  his heart  worked   properly.

A、careful

B、if

C、worked

D、properlyproperly

解析:

医生对吉姆进行了仔细的检查,以确认他的心脏是否正常工作。

52、Mr Blair and his wife  lived  in  a old house, in front of  which  there was   a very beautiful  garden.

A、lived

B、a old house

C、which

D、a very beautiful

解析:

布莱尔先生和他的妻子住在一所旧房子里,房子前面有一个非常漂亮的花园。

53、The dancing party  is  to  be taken place   in  five minutes and everybody  is ready.

A、is

B、be taken place

C、in

D、is ready

解析:

舞会将在五分钟后开始,所有人都准备就绪。

54、The war  was broken out   while  the young couple were  on  voyage to Italy.

A、was broken out

B、while

C、on

D、to Italy

解析:

战争爆发的时候,这对年轻夫妇正在去意大利的旅途中。

55、I used to  swimming  every day  when  I was a boy  of ten.

A、swimming

B、every day

C、when

D、of ten

解析:

当我是个10岁小男孩的时候,我每天都去游泳。

四、Part IV Cloze (10%)

Spring is the season when kind-hearted people mistakenly take thousands of wildlife babies from their mothers. It is important to know how to help   56   hurting. The best way to make sure   57   an animal is truly motherless or not is to wait and check it for a period of time. Animals often   58   to be abandoned but are not.

Rabbits feed their young only   59   dusk and dawn, which is probably why you never see them. If the babies are fat and warm, they are being

  60   good care of. If you are unsure, place some strings or sticks   61   the entrance of the nest. If the sticks are later disturbed, the mother has   62   to feed her young.

A lot of baby birds fall out of the nest. If they are not injured, it is safe to put them   63   into the nest. The mother will not   64   the babies even if you touch them. Birds   65   are learning to fly are often found on the ground, and the mother looks after them there. If a bird nest falls   66   in storm, you can make a new one   67   making a few holes in a plastic butter container. Nail the "nest" as   68   as you can on the same tree, and place uninjured baby birds in it. The mother will often come back home in a day.

In spring, it is common for mother deer to   69   their babies alone for most of the day to protect them. The baby deer has no scent(气味). It can lie in the grass and be   70  , because animals that kill and eat them hunt mostly by scent. If you see a baby deer all alone, this is   71    Do not take it away from its   72   place.

The bottom line is that natural mothers provide best care and survival training for their babies.   73   , if the animal baby is obviously injured, its mother has been   74   by another animal, or you have seen the baby's   75   worsen over couple of days, you should bring it to a wildlife protection center.


56、( 56 )

A、from

B、with

C、besides

D、without

解析:

      春天是善良的人们错误地把数千只野生动物幼崽带离其母亲身边的季节。知道如何在帮助动物的同时避免伤害它们是非常重要的。确认一只动物是否真的失去母亲,最好的方法是等待并查看一段时间。动物们经常看起来被遗弃了,但实际上并没有。

      兔子仅在黄昏和黎明时喂养幼崽,这可能是你从未见过它们的原因。如果幼崽们体型丰满且身体温暖,那么它们正在受到很好的照料。如果你不能确定的话,在巢穴入口处放置一些细绳或者小棍。如果后来小棍被弄乱了,说明母亲回来喂它的孩子了。

      很多幼鸟会掉出鸟巢。如果它们没有受伤,把它们放回鸟巢是安全的。母亲不会拒绝这些幼鸟,即使你触摸了它们。正在学飞行的鸟经常在地上被发现,而母亲就在那里照看着它们。如果一个鸟巢在暴风雨中损毁,你可以通过在塑料黄油容器上戳几个洞的方式做一个新的鸟巢。把“鸟巢”固定在同一棵树上尽可能高的地方,把没受伤的幼鸟放进去。母亲一般会在一天之内回来。

      在春天,母鹿常常为了保护小鹿,几乎一整天都把小鹿独自留下。小鹿没有气味。它躺在草丛中是安全的,因为捕食它们的动物主要依靠气味进行搜寻。如果你看到一头小鹿独自待着,这是正常的。不要把它从藏身之处带走。

      关键的是,亲生母亲会给幼崽提供最好的照顾和生存训练。然而,如果动物幼崽明显受伤,它的母亲被另一个动物攻击,或者你已经看到幼崽在几天中情况恶化,你应该将其带到野生动物保护中心。


57、( 57 )

A、what

B、where

C、whether

D、when

解析:见上一题!

58、( 58 )

A、appear

B、sound

C、become

D、smell

解析:【喵呜刷题小喵解析】:题目中给出了一个句子:“(58)/nA appear/nB sound/nC become/nD smell”,并且是一个单选题。从句子结构来看,空格前面的数字“58”可能是一个错误或者是多余的,因为它并不影响句子本身的含义。接着,我们需要确定哪个名词应该填入空格中。

首先,我们分析各个选项的词性:
A. appear - 动词,表示“出现”
B. sound - 名词,表示“声音”
C. become - 动词,表示“变成”
D. smell - 名词,表示“气味”

从句子结构来看,空格后面跟的是动词,所以空格中应该填入一个名词。在给出的选项中,只有B和D是名词,但B表示“声音”,与句子中的动词不搭配;而D表示“气味”,是一个抽象名词,与后面的动词“smell”有一定的联系。

因此,最符合句意的答案是A,即“appear”,但考虑到句子中的“smell”动词,这里的“appear”可能是多余的或者是输入错误。如果句子是要表达“某物变得有气味”,那么更合适的选项应该是C,“become”。但由于题目只给出了一个错误的句子,我们无法确定确切的答案。

所以,从逻辑上分析,如果句子是要表达“某物变得有气味”,那么答案可能是C“become”。但由于题目本身存在错误,我们无法确定确切的答案。在真实的语境中,这样的句子可能是不完整的或者是有误的。

59、( 59 )

A、on

B、in

C、with

D、at

解析:

      春天是善良的人们错误地把数千只野生动物幼崽带离其母亲身边的季节。知道如何在帮助动物的同时避免伤害它们是非常重要的。确认一只动物是否真的失去母亲,最好的方法是等待并查看一段时间。动物们经常看起来被遗弃了,但实际上并没有。

      兔子仅在黄昏和黎明时喂养幼崽,这可能是你从未见过它们的原因。如果幼崽们体型丰满且身体温暖,那么它们正在受到很好的照料。如果你不能确定的话,在巢穴入口处放置一些细绳或者小棍。如果后来小棍被弄乱了,说明母亲回来喂它的孩子了。

      很多幼鸟会掉出鸟巢。如果它们没有受伤,把它们放回鸟巢是安全的。母亲不会拒绝这些幼鸟,即使你触摸了它们。正在学飞行的鸟经常在地上被发现,而母亲就在那里照看着它们。如果一个鸟巢在暴风雨中损毁,你可以通过在塑料黄油容器上戳几个洞的方式做一个新的鸟巢。把“鸟巢”固定在同一棵树上尽可能高的地方,把没受伤的幼鸟放进去。母亲一般会在一天之内回来。

      在春天,母鹿常常为了保护小鹿,几乎一整天都把小鹿独自留下。小鹿没有气味。它躺在草丛中是安全的,因为捕食它们的动物主要依靠气味进行搜寻。如果你看到一头小鹿独自待着,这是正常的。不要把它从藏身之处带走。

      关键的是,亲生母亲会给幼崽提供最好的照顾和生存训练。然而,如果动物幼崽明显受伤,它的母亲被另一个动物攻击,或者你已经看到幼崽在几天中情况恶化,你应该将其带到野生动物保护中心。


60、( 60 )

A、taken

B、given

C、believed

D、looked

解析:见上一题!

61、( 61 )

A、after

B、besides

C、across

D、below

解析:【喵呜刷题小喵解析】题目考查的是介词的选择。根据句意和语境,我们需要找到一个合适的介词来描述“61”与某个参照物之间的位置关系。

选项A的“after”表示“在……之后”,不符合句意。

选项B的“besides”表示“除了……之外”,也不符合句意。

选项C的“across”表示“横穿、横过”,可以用来描述“61”与参照物之间的位置关系。

选项D的“below”表示“在……下面”,与句意不符。

因此,正确答案是C,“across”。

62、( 62 )

A、departed

B、offered

C、reached

D、returned

解析:【喵呜刷题小喵解析】题目中的空格需要填入一个动词,使句子的意思完整且语法正确。从给出的选项来看,A、B、C三个选项都是动词,但它们的含义与句子的语境不符。A选项“departed”表示“离开”,与句子中的“departed”重复;B选项“offered”表示“提供”,与句子的意思不符;C选项“reached”表示“到达”,也不符合句子的语境。而D选项“returned”表示“返回”,与句子中的“departed”形成对比,使句子意思完整。因此,正确答案是D选项“returned”。

63、( 63 )

A、inside

B、back

C、away

D、out

解析:

      春天是善良的人们错误地把数千只野生动物幼崽带离其母亲身边的季节。知道如何在帮助动物的同时避免伤害它们是非常重要的。确认一只动物是否真的失去母亲,最好的方法是等待并查看一段时间。动物们经常看起来被遗弃了,但实际上并没有。

      兔子仅在黄昏和黎明时喂养幼崽,这可能是你从未见过它们的原因。如果幼崽们体型丰满且身体温暖,那么它们正在受到很好的照料。如果你不能确定的话,在巢穴入口处放置一些细绳或者小棍。如果后来小棍被弄乱了,说明母亲回来喂它的孩子了。

      很多幼鸟会掉出鸟巢。如果它们没有受伤,把它们放回鸟巢是安全的。母亲不会拒绝这些幼鸟,即使你触摸了它们。正在学飞行的鸟经常在地上被发现,而母亲就在那里照看着它们。如果一个鸟巢在暴风雨中损毁,你可以通过在塑料黄油容器上戳几个洞的方式做一个新的鸟巢。把“鸟巢”固定在同一棵树上尽可能高的地方,把没受伤的幼鸟放进去。母亲一般会在一天之内回来。

      在春天,母鹿常常为了保护小鹿,几乎一整天都把小鹿独自留下。小鹿没有气味。它躺在草丛中是安全的,因为捕食它们的动物主要依靠气味进行搜寻。如果你看到一头小鹿独自待着,这是正常的。不要把它从藏身之处带走。

      关键的是,亲生母亲会给幼崽提供最好的照顾和生存训练。然而,如果动物幼崽明显受伤,它的母亲被另一个动物攻击,或者你已经看到幼崽在几天中情况恶化,你应该将其带到野生动物保护中心。


64、( 64 )

A、love

B、kiss

C、reject

D、welcome

解析:见上一题!

65、( 65 )

A、that

B、when

C、what

D、how

解析:见上一题!

66、( 66 )

A、over

B、apart

C、out

D、away

解析:见上一题!

67、( 67 )

A、in

B、with

C、at

D、by

解析:见上一题!

68、( 68 )

A、high

B、low

C、wide

D、deep

解析:【喵呜刷题小喵解析】:题目中给出了四个名词选项:high、low、wide和deep,它们分别表示“高的”、“低的”、“宽的”和“深的”。根据题目中的语境和常识,我们可以推断出“68”是一个数值,而数值通常用来描述数量或程度,而不是空间大小。因此,与“68”最匹配的形容词应该是描述数量的,而不是描述空间大小的。在给出的选项中,只有“high”可以用来描述数量,表示“高的数量”或“数值高的”。因此,正确答案是A,即“high”。

69、( 69 )

A、put

B、find

C、take

D、leave

解析:

      春天是善良的人们错误地把数千只野生动物幼崽带离其母亲身边的季节。知道如何在帮助动物的同时避免伤害它们是非常重要的。确认一只动物是否真的失去母亲,最好的方法是等待并查看一段时间。动物们经常看起来被遗弃了,但实际上并没有。

      兔子仅在黄昏和黎明时喂养幼崽,这可能是你从未见过它们的原因。如果幼崽们体型丰满且身体温暖,那么它们正在受到很好的照料。如果你不能确定的话,在巢穴入口处放置一些细绳或者小棍。如果后来小棍被弄乱了,说明母亲回来喂它的孩子了。

      很多幼鸟会掉出鸟巢。如果它们没有受伤,把它们放回鸟巢是安全的。母亲不会拒绝这些幼鸟,即使你触摸了它们。正在学飞行的鸟经常在地上被发现,而母亲就在那里照看着它们。如果一个鸟巢在暴风雨中损毁,你可以通过在塑料黄油容器上戳几个洞的方式做一个新的鸟巢。把“鸟巢”固定在同一棵树上尽可能高的地方,把没受伤的幼鸟放进去。母亲一般会在一天之内回来。

      在春天,母鹿常常为了保护小鹿,几乎一整天都把小鹿独自留下。小鹿没有气味。它躺在草丛中是安全的,因为捕食它们的动物主要依靠气味进行搜寻。如果你看到一头小鹿独自待着,这是正常的。不要把它从藏身之处带走。

      关键的是,亲生母亲会给幼崽提供最好的照顾和生存训练。然而,如果动物幼崽明显受伤,它的母亲被另一个动物攻击,或者你已经看到幼崽在几天中情况恶化,你应该将其带到野生动物保护中心。


70、( 70 )

A、calm

B、nervous

C、safe

D、dangerous

解析:【喵呜刷题小喵解析】这是一个单选题,我们需要从给定的四个名词中,选择一个最符合句子“( ) /nA calm /nB nervous /nC safe /nD dangerous”的空格应填内容。

首先,我们分析句子中的关键词和语境。句子中提到了“A calm”(平静的)和“B nervous”(紧张的),这两个词是反义词,表示两种完全相反的情绪状态。因此,空格中应填入的词应该与“calm”意思相近,而与“nervous”意思相反。

接着,我们分析选项:
A calm(平静的) - 与句子中的“A calm”重复,不符合要求。
B nervous(紧张的) - 与句子中的“B nervous”重复,不符合要求。
C safe(安全的) - 意思是安全的,与“平静的”意思相近,且不与“紧张的”意思相反,符合要求。
D dangerous(危险的) - 意思是危险的,与“平静的”意思相反,但与“紧张的”意思相近,不符合要求。

因此,根据语境和选项分析,空格中应填入的词是“C safe”(安全的),这样句子才符合逻辑和语法。所以,正确答案是C。

71、( 71 )

A、worrying

B、strange

C、exciting

D、normal

解析:【喵呜刷题小喵解析】:题目中给出了四个形容词,分别是worrying、strange、exciting和normal,它们分别表示“令人担忧的”、“奇怪的”、“令人兴奋的”和“正常的”。根据题目中的语境,我们需要找到一个与“一位老人平静地去世”相符的形容词。在这种情况下,“正常的”是最合适的选项,因为它表示没有异常或令人担忧的情况,与“平静地去世”的语境相符。因此,正确答案是D,即“normal”。

72、( 72 )

A、doing

B、hiding

C、eating

D、thinking

解析:

      春天是善良的人们错误地把数千只野生动物幼崽带离其母亲身边的季节。知道如何在帮助动物的同时避免伤害它们是非常重要的。确认一只动物是否真的失去母亲,最好的方法是等待并查看一段时间。动物们经常看起来被遗弃了,但实际上并没有。

      兔子仅在黄昏和黎明时喂养幼崽,这可能是你从未见过它们的原因。如果幼崽们体型丰满且身体温暖,那么它们正在受到很好的照料。如果你不能确定的话,在巢穴入口处放置一些细绳或者小棍。如果后来小棍被弄乱了,说明母亲回来喂它的孩子了。

      很多幼鸟会掉出鸟巢。如果它们没有受伤,把它们放回鸟巢是安全的。母亲不会拒绝这些幼鸟,即使你触摸了它们。正在学飞行的鸟经常在地上被发现,而母亲就在那里照看着它们。如果一个鸟巢在暴风雨中损毁,你可以通过在塑料黄油容器上戳几个洞的方式做一个新的鸟巢。把“鸟巢”固定在同一棵树上尽可能高的地方,把没受伤的幼鸟放进去。母亲一般会在一天之内回来。

      在春天,母鹿常常为了保护小鹿,几乎一整天都把小鹿独自留下。小鹿没有气味。它躺在草丛中是安全的,因为捕食它们的动物主要依靠气味进行搜寻。如果你看到一头小鹿独自待着,这是正常的。不要把它从藏身之处带走。

      关键的是,亲生母亲会给幼崽提供最好的照顾和生存训练。然而,如果动物幼崽明显受伤,它的母亲被另一个动物攻击,或者你已经看到幼崽在几天中情况恶化,你应该将其带到野生动物保护中心。


73、( 73 )

A、Furthermore

B、Moreover

C、However

D、Therefore

解析:见上一题!

74、( 74 )

A、protected

B、robbed

C、attacked

D、helped

解析:【喵呜刷题小喵解析】:根据题目中的语境,我们需要选择一个动词来描述主语“他”所经历的事件。选项A“protected”表示“保护”,选项B“robbed”表示“抢劫”,选项C“attacked”表示“攻击”,选项D“helped”表示“帮助”。根据常识和语境,只有“攻击”符合题目中“他”被“74”所经历的事件,因此正确答案为C。

75、( 75 )

A、system

B、condition

C、memory

D、muscle

解析:【喵呜刷题小喵解析】:在这个问题中,我们需要确定哪个名词与“75”最不可能有关联。我们来分析每个选项:

A. system - “system”可以表示一系列相互关联的部分,但“75”通常不直接表示一个系统。

B. condition - “condition”通常指的是某种状态或情况,但“75”并不直接表示一个条件。

C. memory - “memory”可以表示记忆或存储能力,但“75”并不直接表示记忆。

D. muscle - “75”可能与肌肉有关,例如,75公斤的力量可能与肌肉力量有关。

从上述分析中,我们可以看到“75”与“muscle”有一定的关联,而其他选项与“75”的关联并不明显。因此,最不可能与“75”有关的名词是“condition”。所以,正确答案是B选项。

五、Part Ⅴ Translation (20%)

76、He also published several photography books.

解析:他还出版了几本摄影方面的书。

77、Ella stayed in the ruins for almost two days.

解析:艾拉在废墟里待了将近两天。

78、Still, even though Ella is safe, the family is without a home.

解析:尽管艾拉安然无恙,这个家庭依然无家可归。

79、He may be right, but that makes me sad.

解析:他可能是正确的,但那让我感到悲哀。

80、They have the rest of their lives to start companies if they choose to do that.

解析:如果他们选择创业,他们以后还有大把的时间去开公司

81、你觉得这首诗怎么样?

解析:What do you think of this poem?

82、你经常去听音乐会吗?

解析:Do you often go to the concert?

83、上周五我去图书馆借了本书。

解析:I borrowed a book from the library last Friday.

84、放学后,这些孩子们一直在操场上踢足球。

解析:The children have been playing football on the playground since the school was over.

85、去年夏天我们班去露营了。

解析:Our class went camping last summer.

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本文链接:2020年11月学位英语考试真题答案及解析

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