一、Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)
Passage 1
Flores Colque celebrated her 118th birthday last month. She is the oldest woman in Bolivia( 玻利维亚 ). Following the death of a woman in Japan earlier this year, Flores Colque may now be the oldest person in the world. Her national paper says Flores Colque was born on October 26, 1900 in the mountains of Bolivia.
During her long life, Flores Colque has seen two world wars. Her home country of Bolivia had a major revolution. And the town where she is from has grown from 3,000 people to 175,000. But right now, Flores Colque seems mostly interested in her dogs and cats. She has not heard of the Guinness Book of World Records, and she does not care whether experts confirm she is the oldest person alive.
“She’s always been active, easygoing and fun,”says her grandniece, who lives with her in a simple home with a dirt floor. Government officials have paid for some improvements to the house, adding a brick path and railings (栏杆) so Flores Colque can walk safely. The mayor’s office calls Flores Colque part of the country’s living history.
On the day a reporter visited, Flores Colque was playing a small guitar and singing old songs in her native language. “If you would have told me you were coming, I’d have remembered all the songs,” she joked.
When she was growing up, Flores Colque herded sheep in the Bolivian highlands. (76)Then she moved to a valley, where she sold fruits and vegetables.Those fruits and vegetables became her main food, and she still eats a healthy diet—except for a piece of cake and a glass of soda sometimes. She never married and does not have children. She cannot hear very well, but she is alert ( 机敏的 ). Flores Colque’s age would make her interesting anywhere, but it is especially notable in Bolivia. The United Nations says the country has one of the South America’s highest levels of death.
1、Which of the following is TRUE?
A、The oldest person in Japan was born in 1901.
B、Flores Colque is the oldest person in Bolivia.
C、The oldest person in Japan knew Flores Colque.
D、Flores Colque has read the Guinness Book of World Records.
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】在文章第一段中明确提到“Flores Colque celebrated her 118th birthday last month. She is the oldest woman in Bolivia (玻利维亚). Following the death of a woman in Japan earlier this year, Flores Colque may now be the oldest person in the world.” 这段话说明Flores Colque是玻利维亚最年长的人，并且可能是世界上最年长的人。因此，选项B“Flores Colque是玻利维亚最年长的人”是正确的。选项A“最年长的人在日本出生于1901年”在文章中并没有提到，选项C“最年长的人在日本认识Flores Colque”也没有在文章中提到，选项D“Flores Colque读过吉尼斯世界纪录”在文章中也没有提到。
2、According to the passage, Flores Colque lives in ___ now.
A、Japan
B、North America
C、Europe
D、South America
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据文章中的信息，Flores Colque在玻利维亚出生并生活至今，玻利维亚位于南美洲。因此，正确答案是D，即南美洲。
3、The word herded in the last paragraph can probably be replaced by ___ .
A、made animals move along as a group
B、fed animals as a group
C、kept animals from hurting each other
D、made sure animals did not follow one another
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据题干中的句子"Flores Colque herded sheep in the Bolivian highlands."，意思是“Flores Colque在高地放牧绵羊”。根据常识和语境，herded在这里的意思是“使动物成群移动”，因此选项A“使动物成群移动”是正确答案。选项B“成群喂养动物”不符合句意；选项C“防止动物互相伤害”也不符合句意；选项D“确保动物不互相跟随”与句意不符。因此，正确答案是A。
4、From the passage we learn that Flores Colque once ___ .
A、sang to make a living
B、fought in World War Two
C、sold fruits and vegetables
D、worked as an animal doctor
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】根据文章中的描述，“Then she moved to a valley, where she sold fruits and vegetables.”，我们可以得知Flores Colque曾经卖过水果和蔬菜，因此答案为C。文章中没有提到Flores Colque唱歌是为了谋生，也没有提到她参加过第二次世界大战，更没有提到她是一名动物医生。
5、Which of the following statements about Flores Colque is NOT TRUE?
A、She is easygoing.
B、She keeps pets.
C、She remains single all her life.
D、She lives alone.
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据文章中的描述，Flores Colque是一个容易相处的人，她养有宠物，并且她一生未婚，没有孩子。然而，文章并没有提到她独自生活，而是提到她的侄女与她一起住在简单的家里。因此，选项D“她独自生活”是不正确的。
Passage 2
Playing video games can be a fun way to unwind or spend time with friends. In schools, teachers use games like Minecraft to encourage teamwork and critical thinking.
(77)But for some players, gaming has become an unhealthy habit. Late at night, they are glued to a screen.
Schoolwork suffers. The video-game world seems a friendlier place than the real one.
Mental health experts have taken notice. In June, the World Health Organization (WHO) added gaming disorder to its list of diseases and health conditions. A person may have the disorder if gaming has damaged his or her relationships with family and friends, and if it has affected his or her daily activities.
Not all experts agree that excessive gaming should be called a disorder. They say people hooked on video games may be suffering from other mental health problems that should be treated first.
Others think WHO made the right call. Psychiatrist (精神科医生) Clifford Sussman treats gaming addiction (上
瘾 ). (78) He says kids often have feelings of anxiety and loneliness. They get angry when a parent asks them to stop playing video games.
What makes video games addictive? Playing excites the brain’s reward center. After a while, the brain becomes numb (麻木的) to pleasure. You feel bored without a controller in your hand. So you play even more.
One key to healthy gaming is to track how long you play. Sussman recommends taking at least an hour-long break after every hour of play. That gives the brain time to recover.
Young gamers who think they might have a problem should seek help from an adult. Sussman suggests you first answer a simple question: “Are you in control, or is the game in control?”
6、Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A、Mental Health Problems
B、Excessive Gaming
C、Unhealthy Habits
D、Teamwork Training
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：文章主要讨论了过度游戏的问题，并指出过度游戏可能会损害与家人和朋友的关系，影响日常活动，并可能导致心理健康问题。因此，最适合的标题应该是“Excessive Gaming”（过度游戏）。
7、The word unwind in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ___ .
A、match
B、meet
C、retreat
D、relax
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据第一段中的描述，玩游戏是一种放松和享受的方式，可以让人从日常的烦恼和压力中暂时解脱出来。因此，unwind在这里的意思是“放松”，与选项D中的“relax”意思最为接近。其他选项的含义与原文不符。
8、Clifford Sussman’s attitude to WHO’S recognition of excessive gaming as a disorder is ___ .
A、supportive
B、doubtful
C、neutral
D、critical
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：在文章中，Clifford Sussman认为游戏成瘾是一个问题，并且提到了一些相关的症状，如孩子们可能会感到焦虑和孤独，对家长让他们停止玩游戏的命令感到愤怒。这暗示着Sussman对过度游戏被WHO认定为一种疾病持支持态度。因此，答案为A，即支持性的态度。
9、Sussman advises game players to ___ .
A、quit playing video games
B、play sports instead of video games
C、go to the hospital to get medical treatment
D、rest for at least an hour after every hour of play
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据文章中的描述，精神科医生Clifford Sussman建议玩家在每次玩游戏后至少休息一个小时，以让大脑有时间恢复。因此，选项D“rest for at least an hour after every hour of play”是正确的建议。其他选项A、B、C在文章中都没有提到。
10、According to the passage, which of thy following statements is NOT TRUE?
A、Video games are addictive.
B、Video games are never used in classroom teaching.
C、Excessive gaming may affect a person’s daily activities.
D、Some experts don’t think excessive gaming should be called a disorder.
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：在给出的四个选项中，选项B提到“视频游戏从未用于课堂教学”。然而，原文中明确提到：“在学校，老师们使用像Minecraft这样的游戏来鼓励团队合作和批判性思维。”这说明视频游戏确实被用于课堂教学，因此选项B是不正确的。选项A、C和D在原文中都有对应的支持证据，所以它们是正确的。因此，答案是B。
Passage 3
Jayden Hairston was very disappointed. More than anything in the world, he wanted to learn how to sing. His school in Yonkers—just north of New York City—didn’t offer the music instruction he needed. So he begged his parents to sign him for after-school lessons.
Jayden’s mother wanted to help her son follow his passion. (79)But private lessons were too expensive.Jayden, then 6 years old, knew exactly what to do. He took out his iPad. Then he began searching after-school arts programs. He soon came across the website for Harlem School of the Arts (HSA), in New York City. There, he could take voice
and dance lessons. It was a bit far from Yonkers. But he convinced his parents to take him for a visit.
That was three years ago. Now Jayden is one of HSA’S most active students. He takes singing, dancing, or theater lessons almost every day after school. (80)Last year, he performed in seven productions.
Like Jayden, students in many communities across the United States have limited access (使用的机会或权利) to arts instruction in schools.HSA is one of many nonprofit groups that bridges this gap by offering affordable arts classes. Groups like HSA are funded by donations (捐赠) and state grants. Many also receive money from the federal government’s National Endowment (基金)for the Arts (NEA).
The NEA was established in 1965. Its goal is to promote access to the arts for all Americans. Some people, however, believe it’s not the responsibility of the federal government to provide arts funding. President Donald Trump’s 2019 proposal calls on Congress to reduce NEA funding and eventually eliminate the agency, The Trump administration argues that “private and other public sources” already provide funding for the arts. Congress has yet to make a decision.
Supporters of arts education say cutting the NEA is a bad idea. It could leave many children unable to participate In the arts. That’s because 40% of the agency’s grants go to high-poverty neighborhoods.
11、Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A、Arts Education Is Expensive
B、Jaden Has Great Musical Talent
C、Some Students Have Limited Access to Arts Instruction
D、Trump Calls on Congress to Reduce Arts Funding
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：文章主要讲述了学生Jayden Hairston想要学习唱歌，但学校没有提供他需要的音乐课程，于是通过搜索找到了一个提供音乐和舞蹈课程的艺术学校，经过三年的学习，他现在已经成为该艺术学校最活跃的学生之一。文章还提到了像HSA这样的非营利组织填补了学校艺术教育的空缺，并通过捐赠和国家基金提供资金。文章最后提到，虽然特朗普政府想要减少国家艺术基金会的资金，但支持者认为削减该基金会是一个坏主意，因为它可以让许多孩子无法参与艺术。因此，文章主要讨论的是一些学生在学校艺术教育的机会有限，选项C“Some Students Have Limited Access to Arts Instruction”最符合文章主题。
12、Jayden got the information about HSA from ___ .
A、his mother
B、his music teacher
C、the Internet
D、the newspaper
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：在文章第三段中，Jayden通过iPad搜索了课后艺术课程，并找到了Harlem School of the Arts的网站，所以正确答案是“the Internet”。其他选项都没有在文章中被提及。
13、Jayden Hairston is ___ years old now.
A、6
B、7
C、8
D、9
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】根据题目中的描述，Jayden Hairston三年前开始参加HSA的课后艺术课程，现在是HSA最活跃的学生之一，几乎每天放学后都参加唱歌、跳舞或戏剧课程，并且去年他参加了七场演出。由于三年过去了，所以现在Jayden Hairston应该是9岁。因此，答案为D。
14、The word eliminate in Paragraph 5 is closest in meaning to ___ .
A、criticize
B、remove
C、rebuild
D、run
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：在文章第五段中，提到“The Trump administration argues that 'private and other public sources' already provide funding for the arts.”，即特朗普政府认为“私人和其他公共来源”已经为艺术提供了资金。因此，选项B“remove（移除）”最符合上下文中“eliminate（消除）”的含义，即减少或取消联邦政府对艺术资金的提供。其他选项如A“criticize（批评）”、C“rebuild（重建）”和D“run（跑）”在上下文中都没有合适的意思。
15、According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A、HSA is a nonprofit group established in 1965.
B、Congress agrees to Trump’s proposal to cut the NE
C、Arts instruction directly affects student’ academic success.
D、Jayden takes singing, dancing, and theater lessons at HS
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】文章提到“HSA is one of many nonprofit groups that bridges this gap by offering affordable arts classes.”说明HSA是一个非营利组织，但没有提到它的成立时间，所以A选项不正确。文章还提到“The Trump administration argues that ‘private and other public sources’ already provide funding for the arts. Congress has yet to make a decision.”说明国会还没有做出决定，所以B选项不正确。文章提到“Like Jayden, students in many communities across the United States have limited access to arts instruction in schools.”说明艺术教学并不直接影响学生的学术成功，所以C选项不正确。文章还提到“Now Jayden is one of HSA’S most active students. He takes singing, dancing, or theater lessons almost every day after school.”说明Jayden在HSA学习唱歌、跳舞和戏剧课程，所以D选项正确。因此，正确答案是C。
二、Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (30%)
16、If Peter ___ to the office tomorrow, tell him the news please.
A、come
B、comes
C、came
D、will come
解析：
如果彼得明天来办公室，请告诉他这个消息。
17、Yesterday Mr.Smith bought ___ English dictionary while I got a Russian novel in the bookstore.
A、a
B、an
C、the
D、/
解析：
昨天史密斯先生买了一本英语词典，而我在书店买了一本俄国小说。
18、Every day ___ water is wasted here though we are badly short of it.
A、any
B、a number of
C、a lot of
D、these
解析：
虽然我们这里严重缺水，但每天还是浪费了很多水。
19、Lucy got to the station ___ late to catch the train, so she had to wait for the next one.
A、enough
B、very
C、too
D、rather
解析：
露西到车站太晚了，赶不上火车，所以她不得不等下一班火车。
20、There are not ___ students in Class One as in Class Two.
A、many as
B、as many
C、more as
D、as more
解析：
一班的学生没有二班的学生多。
21、Your hard work has made the project a success. Without your work it ___ a complete failure.
A、was
B、were
C、be
D、would have been
解析：
你的努力工作使这个项目成功了。如果没有你的努力，就会彻底失败。
22、She speaks English ___ than her brother does.
A、best
B、better
C、good
D、well
解析：
她英语讲得比她哥哥好。
23、-- Must we hand in our exercise books today?
-- Yes, ___ .
A、you will
B、you must
C、you do
D、you can
解析：
-- 我们今天必须交练习本吗? -- 是的,你必须
24、They will have learned Russian for 7 years by the time they ___ from the university next year.
A、will graduate
B、will have graduated
C、graduate
D、are going to graduate
解析：
到明年大学毕业时，他们已经学了7年俄语了。
25、-- Why did you sell the old car at such a low price?
-- I did it only because I was made ___ it.
A、do
B、to do
C、doing
D、done
解析：
-- 你为什么以这么低的价格卖掉那辆旧车? -- 我做那件事只是因为我是注定要做的
26、On his way home, he suddenly heard his name ___ .
A、calling
B、called
C、to call
D、call
解析：
在回家的路上，他突然听到有人加他的名字。
27、There was an ___ look on his face when the actress appeared on the stage.
A、excited
B、excite
C、exciting
D、excitedly
解析：
题目:当女演员出现在舞台上时，他的脸上露出了兴奋的表情。
A:兴奋的
B:
C:
D:令人兴奋的
28、Under no circumstance ___ to tell lies to parents.
A、children are allowed
B、are children allowed
C、children will allow
D、will children allow
解析：
在任何情况下，孩子都不许对父母说谎。
29、Lily ___ have known the truth, or she would have told us.
A、mustn’t
B、shouldn’t
C、can’t
D、needn’t
解析：
莉莉一定不知道真相，否则她就会告诉我们了。
30、George applied for the position three times ___ he finally got it.
A、before
B、until
C、when
D、after
解析：
乔治最终得到了这个职位之前申请了三次。
31、The best way to ___ this goal is to introduce new advanced technology.
A、cross
B、perform
C、achieve
D、complete
解析：
实现这一目标的最好方法是引进新的先进技术。
32、The man who was accused ___ stealing the car said that he was not guilty
A、for
B、with
C、of
D、about
解析：
被指控偷车的那个人说他无罪
33、If you want to treat your friends to dinner in a good restaurant at the weekend, you'd better book a table ___ .
A、in front
B、before
C、ahead of
D、in advance
解析：
如果你想在周末请朋友去一家好的餐厅吃饭，最好提前定个位置。
34、Can you do the job alone, or do you want someone to ___ you?
A、affect
B、assist
C、apply
D、arrange
解析：
你能一个人做这项工作吗?还是你需要别人帮助?
35、But for her mother's sudden illness, she would never think of breaking this ___ with you.
A、review
B、interview
C、movement
D、appointment
解析：
要不是她母亲突然病了，她决不会想违背和你的约会。
36、When my American friends talk about China, they will always ___ it with the Great Wall.
A、advertise
B、associate
C、attach
D、combine
解析：
美国朋友总是把中国和长城联系起来。
37、The company is starting a new advertising campaign to ___ new customers to its stores.
A、attend
B、attract
C、stick
D、transfer
解析：
题目:这家公司正在发起新的宣传攻势，旨在为其他店面吸引新的顾客。
A:参加
B:吸引
C:黏贴
D:传送
38、It's wrong to judge people only according to their family ___ .
A、basis
B、area
C、task
D、background
解析：
仅仅根据家庭背景来判断一个人是错误的。
39、Jog's friends all have a new bicycle, and he ___ wants one, too.
A、badly
B、very
C、rather
D、barely
解析：
乔格的朋友有一辆新的自行车，他也非常想要一辆新的自行车
40、Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still ___ .
A、blank
B、bare
C、hollow
D、vacant
解析：
虽然他们每年都在这个地区植树，但有些山顶仍然光秃秃的。
41、-- What has ___ the boy who fell off the bike?
-- Nothing serious. The doctor says that he can come back to school in a day or two.
A、become of
B、happened with
C、occurred of
D、become with
解析：
--从自行车上摔下来的男孩怎么了? --不严重。医生说他一两天内就能回到学校。
42、It's bad ___ for a man to smoke in the public places.
A、behavior
B、action
C、movement
D、belief
解析：
男人在公共场所吸烟是不好的行为。
43、I was shocked ___ the president's words.
A、with
B、at
C、in
D、for
解析：
我被总统的话震惊了。
44、The United States has long been ___ to be among the best places in the world for higher education.
A、proposed
B、read
C、considered
D、told
解析：
长期以来，美国一直被认为是世界上高等教育最好的国家之一。
45、In recent years, several companies have developed new English language tests that are low-cost and ___ to use.
A、easy
B、glad
C、happy
D、well
解析：
题目:近年来，一些公司开发了新的英语语言测试，成本低，使用方便。
A:容易的；舒适的
B:高兴的；乐意的
C:幸福的；高兴的；巧妙的
D:很好地；充分地；满意地；适当地
三、Part Ⅲ Identification (10%)
46、Hardly had he entered the office that he realized that he had left his report behind.
A、had he entered
B、that
C、realized
D、had left
解析：
他刚走进办公室就意识到他把报告落在后面了。
47、Alice is fond of playing the piano while Henry is interested in listening to the music.
A、is
B、playing
C、is
D、the
解析：
爱丽丝喜欢弹钢琴，而亨利喜欢听音乐。
48、The boy sitting by the window is the only one of the students who are from the countryside in our school.
A、sitting
B、is
C、are
D、in
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】这道题目是一个代词一致性的题目，需要我们判断句子中的代词“who”应该与哪个名词保持一致。在句子“The boy sitting by the window is the only one of the students who are from the countryside in our school.”中，“who are from the countryside”的先行词是“the students”，因此“who”应该与“students”保持一致，用复数形式“are”。因此，正确答案是C。
49、They can read such stories what have been rewritten in simple English.
A、can
B、what
C、been
D、in
解析：
他们可以阅读用简单英语改写过的故事。
50、Excuse me, could you please tell me when is the sports meet going to be held?
A、Excuse me
B、please tell
C、sports meet
D、be held
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】本题的考点在于识别出句子中的名词短语。首先，句子中的“Excuse me”是礼貌用语，表示打扰或询问，不是名词短语。接着，“please tell”是请求对方告诉某件事情，也不是名词短语。然后，“sports meet”是一个名词短语，表示“运动会”的意思。最后，“be held”表示“被举办”，不是名词短语。因此，正确答案是“sports meet”，即选项C。
51、On addition, more than one-third of Americans over the age of 25 have a college degree or higher.
A、On
B、one-third
C、the age of 25
D、higher
解析：
此外，超过三分之一的25岁以上的美国人拥有大学学历或更高。
52、Scientists have long struggle with how to measure the effects of climate change on wildlife.
A、have
B、struggle with
C、effects
D、wildlife
解析：
长期以来，科学家们一直在努力研究如何衡量气候变化对野生动物的影响。
53、Florida's busiest airport will be the first in the country to scan face of all passengers.
A、busiest
B、the first
C、in the country
D、face
解析：
佛罗里达州最繁忙的机场将成为美国第一个扫描所有乘客面部的机场。
54、Americans are not very creating when it comes to breakfast.
A、Americans
B、creating
C、when
D、comes to
解析：
美国人在早餐这个问题上并不那么富有创造力。
55、Parents today are concerned that their children are spending too many time on a computer or other electronic devices.
A、concerned
B、children
C、many
D、a computer
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】在题干中，我们需要选择一个与“too”搭配使用的形容词，表示“太多”的意思。选项A“concerned”表示“担忧的”，不符合题意；选项B“children”是名词，不能作为形容词使用；选项D“a computer”同样是名词，也不符合题意。而选项C“many”是形容词，表示“多的”，可以与“too”搭配使用，表示“太多”的意思。因此，正确答案是C。
四、Part IV Cloze (10%)
Walking through the woods alone can be a frightening prospect for a kid, but not for 7-year-old Matthew of Portland, Oregon. He doesn’t have a backyard to 56 in, so the woods behind his house serve the same 57 . He spends hours out there swinging on a swing, 58 across the valley to a friend’s house, and 59 garden knives to cut a path. He lays 60 sticks to form a bridge across the small stream. And he does all of this alone.
Matthew’s mom, Laura Randall, wants her son to gain skills and confidence that only 61 with doing things alone. But she didn’t just 62 her 7-year-old outside the door with garden tools one day. They worked up to it gradually with what Randall calls “experiments in independence.”
“Just those moments, increasingly longer moments, where he can choose to be 63 his own.” Randall explains. Randall knows this isn’t the 64 for today’s parenting style. Gone are the days 65 kids ride their bikes alone until the streetlights come on.
Randall has met people who think she’s a 66 parent. Once, an off-duty police officer started yelling at her when she left Matthew alone in the car 67 a few minutes while she ran into a shop.
Randall knows that parents in several states have been arrested for 68 their kids walk to the park alone, or even 69 them to walk to school. And so she was a bit 70 about what this man might do. Anyway, they talked it out, and the man walked 71 . Randall felt confident about 72 her parenting, partly 73 she had connected with a group 74 Free Range Kids. This group 75 childhood independence, and gives families the information they need to push back against a culture of overprotection.
56、( 56 )
A、swim
B、play
C、move
D、live
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：原文中提到，Matthew没有后院可以玩耍，所以树林成了他的玩耍场所。因此，空格处应该填入一个与玩耍相关的动词，而选项中只有B选项“play”符合语境。其他选项如“swim”（游泳）、“move”（移动）、“live”（居住）都不符合语境。因此，正确答案为B选项。
57、( 57 )
A、road
B、path
C、target
D、purpose
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：在文章中提到，孩子没有后院，所以树林起到了相同的作用，可以推断出树林是起到了类似道路的作用，因此选项D“purpose”表示“目的”不符合语境，而选项B“path”表示“路径”，符合语境。
58、( 58 )
A、walking
B、arriving
C、reaching
D、speaking
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：题目中提到Matthew在树林里会进行很多活动，如荡秋千、过山谷等，这些动作都是"walking"，即"走"，而不是"arriving"（到达）、"reaching"（到达）或"speaking"（说话）。因此，答案为A，即"walking"。
59、( 59 )
A、use
B、enjoy
C、using
D、enjoying
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：题干中描述了7岁的马修在森林中独自活动的情况，其中提到他使用花园刀割路，摆放树枝搭桥等。因此，空格处应该填入与“使用”花园刀相关的动词。选项C中的“using”表示“使用”，符合题意。其他选项A的“use”是动词原形，B的“enjoy”表示“享受”，D的“enjoying”是现在分词形式，都不符合句意。因此，正确答案是C。
60、( 60 )
A、out
B、away
C、down
D、off
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：在原文中，描述了一个7岁的小男孩在林中活动，他摆放树枝形成小桥，这表示他距离地面有一定的距离，因此应该使用“off”这个介词来表示他离开地面的状态。因此，正确答案为“off”。
61、( 61 )
A、put
B、come
C、react
D、pay
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：题目中的空格(61)是动词，需要根据句子的意思来选择合适的动词。句子的意思是"他的母亲想让他获得独自完成事情的技能和自信"，根据常识，应该是"come"与"doing things alone"搭配，表示"学会独自做事情"。因此，答案为B选项"come"。
62、( 62 )
A、forbid
B、order
C、treat
D、leave
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：题干中描述的是孩子母亲让孩子逐渐独立的过程，而不是禁止、命令或治疗孩子。根据上下文，母亲让孩子逐渐独立，是通过“experiments in independence”逐渐实现的，而不是突然把孩子留在外面。因此，正确答案是“leave”（留下）。
63、( 63 )
A、at
B、in
C、with
D、on
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：句子中提到“他可以选择自己决定”，表示选择自己的决定，因此选项D“with”表示“和...一起”不符合句意，选项A“at”表示“在...地方”，选项B“in”表示“在...里面”，都不符合句意，只有选项C“on”表示“关于，就...而言”，符合句意。因此，答案为D。
64、( 64 )
A、standard
B、freedom
C、relation
D、reflection
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：题目中的空格需要填入与“parenting style”相搭配的名词，选项A“standard”表示标准，符合常见的父母教养风格；选项B“freedom”表示自由，不符合父母教养风格的语境；选项C“relation”表示关系，与父母教养风格搭配不当；选项D“reflection”表示反思，也不符合语境。因此，正确答案为A。
65、( 65 )
A、when
B、which
C、where
D、what
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：本题考查定语从句的引导词。题干中需要填入一个引导词来引导定语从句，修饰先行词days。选项A中的when作为关系副词，表示时间，符合句意。选项B中的which作为关系代词，指代物，不符合句意。选项C中的where作为关系副词，表示地点，也不符合句意。选项D中的what不能引导定语从句，因此也不符合句意。因此，正确答案是A。
66、( 66 )
A、kind
B、good
C、bad
D、sick
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据文章中的描述，Randall让孩子逐渐独立，而不是突然让孩子独自面对困难。因此，Randall的做法并不是一种“坏”的做法，而是逐渐培养孩子独立性的方法。选项C中的“bad”表示“坏的”，与文章中的描述不符，因此不正确。选项A中的“kind”表示“善良的”，选项B中的“good”表示“好的”，选项D中的“sick”表示“有病的”，都与文章中的描述不符。因此，正确答案是C。
67、( 67 )
A、with
B、for
C、on
D、at
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】根据句子“Once, an off-duty police officer started yelling at her when she left Matthew alone in the car ... a few minutes while she ran into a shop.”可知，这里是指“她离开马修一个人在车里”，所以空格处应填“for”，表示“为了”做某事。因此，答案为B。
68、( 68 )
A、accompanying
B、asking
C、encouraging
D、letting
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据文章中的描述，Randall知道父母在几个州因为让孩子独自去公园而被捕，甚至鼓励孩子独自上学也被捕。因此，Randall担心这个警察可能会因为她让孩子独自待在车里而被捕。因此，正确答案是“letting”（让），表示Randall让孩子独自待在车里，而不是“accompanying”（陪伴）、“asking”（询问）或“encouraging”（鼓励）。
69、( 69 )
A、forbid
B、allow
C、forbidding
D、allowing
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】在给出的句子中，“they have been arrested for ( ) their kids walk to the park alone”表示“他们因为让孩子独自去公园而被逮捕”。根据常识和语境，父母让孩子独自去公园的行为是不被允许的，因此正确选项为“forbidding”（禁止）。而“allow”表示允许，与句意不符，因此排除选项A和B。选项C“forbidding”虽然与句意相符，但它是动词的现在分词形式，不能作为宾语，因此也不正确。只有选项D“allowing”符合句意，表示“允许”，与“forbidding”形成对比，符合语境。因此，正确答案为D。
70、( 70 )
A、excited
B、moved
C、worried
D、pleased
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：在原文中，Randall提到“And so she was a bit {70} about what this man might do.”，说明Randall对于让儿子单独行动感到有些担心。因此，正确答案为“worried”（担心的）。其他选项如“excited”（兴奋的）、“moved”（感动的）和“pleased”（高兴的）在原文中都没有提到。
71、( 71 )
A、away
B、across
C、up
D、out
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据上下文，警察和Randall进行了谈话，警察离开了，因此应该选择“A. away”表示警察离开了。其他选项“across”表示穿过，“up”表示向上，“out”表示出去，都不符合语境。
72、( 72 )
A、persuading
B、defending
C、arguing
D、opening
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：在文中提到Randall felt confident about (72) her parenting，她对自己的育儿方式有信心。选项A意为“说服”，选项B意为“辩护”，选项C意为“争论”，选项D意为“开启”。根据语境，Randall对自己的育儿方式有信心，因此她是在为自己辩护，所以正确答案为B。
73、( 73 )
A、although
B、before
C、because
D、until
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：在原文中，提到Randall感到自信的部分原因是她与Free Range Kids这个群体建立了联系。这个群体支持童年独立，并给家庭提供信息来反对过度保护的文化。因此，Randall之所以感到自信，部分原因是她与这个支持童年独立的群体建立了联系，这是因果关系，所以选项C“because”是正确答案。
74、( 74 )
A、describe
B、call
C、described
D、called
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：题干中提到"she had connected with a group"，意思是她加入了一个组织，所以应该用过去分词"called"来描述这个组织。选项D中的"called"符合题意，因此是正确答案。
75、( 75 )
A、responds
B、opposes
C、provides
D、promotes
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据文章中的描述，这个群体支持童年独立，并给家庭提供信息来抵制过度保护的文化。因此，正确答案是“promotes”（促进）。
五、Part Ⅴ Translation (20%)
76、Then she moved to a valley, where she sold fruits and vegetables.
解析：后来她搬到了一个山谷，在那里卖水果和蔬菜。
77、But for some players, gaming has become an unhealthy habit.
解析：但对一些玩家来说，玩游戏已经成为一种不健康的习惯。
78、He says kids often have feelings of anxiety and loneliness.
解析：他说，孩子们经常感到焦虑和孤独。
79、But private lessons were too expensive。
80、Last year, he performed in seven productions.
解析：去年，他参加了七场演出。
81、由于下大雨，到处都出现了交通拥堵。
解析：Traffic jams are everywhere due to the heavy rain.
82、如果不能来开会，请告诉我。
解析：Please tell me if you can't come to the meeting.
83、我们刚才去超市了。
解析：We went to the supermarket just now.
84、早餐我通常吃面包和鸡蛋。
解析：I usually have bread and eggs for breakfast.
85、外面太嘈杂了，我无法集中精力。
解析：It's so noisy outside that I can't concentrate.
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