一、Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)
Passage 1
Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:
Babies who are breast-fed may be more likely to be successful in life, a new study published Tuesday suggests. The study followed more than 3,000 babies into adulthood in Brazil. The researchers found those who were breast-fed scored slightly higher in intelligence tests in their 30s, stayed in school longer and earned more money than those who were given formula（配方奶粉）.
“Breast-feeding not only has short-term benefits, but also breast-feeding has long-term benefits, "says Bernardo Lessa Horta of the Federal University of Pelotas in Brazil, who led the study being published in The Lancet Global Health.
(76) Doctors have long known that breast-feeding can be good for a baby’s health. This is especially true in poor countries, where water can be contaminated. For instance, a baby given formula in developing countries is 14 times more likely to die in the first six months than one who’s breast-fed. In the U.S., some research has suggested that breast-feeding may raise a baby’s IQ（智商）by a few points. But a recent study with siblings（兄弟姐妹）found little advantage to breast-feeding.
Horta says these previous studies didn’t follow children into adulthood to see if breast-feeding had long-term effects. So Horta analyzed data collected from 3,493 volunteers he and his colleagues have been following since birth. They are now in their 30s. First, the researchers gave the subjects IQ tests. Those who were breast-fed for 12 months or more had IQ test scores that were 3.76 points higher than those who were breast-fed for less than one month, the team found.
When Horta and his colleagues looked at how much education the subjects had gotten and how much money they were making, they also found a clear difference: Those who were breast-fed the longest stayed in school for about an extra year and had monthly salaries that were about a third higher.
1、From the passage, we learn that Horta__ .
A、is from Brazil
B、conducts his research in the U.S.
C、has 30 researchers on his team
D、is well-known in developing countries
解析：
题目:从文章中，我们了解到Horta。
A:是来自巴西
B:在美国进行研究
C:他的团队中有30名研究人员吗
D:在发展中国家很有名吗
2、Which of the following about those who were breast-fed is NOT mentioned?
A、They stayed longer in school
B、They were happier
C、They were smarter
D、They made more money
解析：
题目:以下哪项关于母乳喂养的人没有被提及?
A:他们在学校呆的时间更长
B:他们是快乐的
C:他们是聪明的
D:他们赚了更多的钱
3、Which of the following is TRUE?
A、Doctors don’t understand the benefits of breast-feeding.
B、Horta is concerned with water contamination in poor countries.
C、Horta’s research project lasted about 30 years
D、Breast-feeding is the only way to improve a baby’s health
解析：
下面哪个选项是正确的?
4、The word contaminated in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to__ .
A、finished
B、interested
C、cleared
D、polluted
解析：
题目:第3款中“受污染”一词的意义最接近。
A:完成了
B:感兴趣
C:清除
D:被污染的
5、Which of the following is an appropriate title for this passage?
A、Researchers Have Pointed Out the Disadvantages of Breast-feeding
B、Researchers Have Found Out the Shortcomings of Formula
C、Breast-feeding Improves Chances of Success
D、Breast-feeding Benefits Both Mother and Baby
解析：
题目:下面哪个是适合这篇文章的标题?
A:研究人员指出了母乳喂养的弊端
B:研究人员已经发现了公式的缺点
C:母乳喂养提高了成功的机会
D:母乳喂养对母亲和婴儿都有好处
Passage 2
Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:
Maggie Walker was born in 1867 in Richmond, Virginia. Her mother was once a slave in a rich woman’s house. When Maggie was very young, a thief killed her father. Her family was impoverished, so Maggie's mother started doing laundry in her home. Maggie had to help her. She washed clothes every day, but she continued to go to school. She was a very good student, especially in math.
After Maggie graduated from high school, she got a job as a teacher. In 1886, she married Armistead Walker. They had two sons and Maggie stayed home to care for them. She also volunteered to help a social organization called the Order of St. Luke. This organization helped African Americans take care of the sick and bury the dead. Maggie Walker loved the work of the organization. The organization believed that African Americans should take care of each other.
Over the years, Maggie Walker had more and more responsibilities with the organization. In 1895, she suggested that St. Luke begin a program for young people. (77) This program became very popular with schoolchildren. In 1899, Walk became Grand Secretary Treasurer of the St. Luke organization. However, because she was a woman, she received less than half the salary of the man who had the job before her.
The Order of St. Luke had a lot of financial difficulties when Walker took over. It had a lot of unpaid bills and only $31.61 in the bank. But soon Maggie Walker changed all of that. (78) Her idea was to get new members to join the Organization. In just a few years, it grew from 3,400 members to 50,000 members. The organization bought a $100,000 office building and increased its staff to 55. Now Walker was ready for her next big step.
6、Maggie’s father died____________.
A、when she finished high school
B、before she was born
C、when she was very young
D、after she got married
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：在文章中提到，当Maggie Walker很小的时候，一个贼杀死了她的父亲。因此，她的父亲是在她很小的时候就去世了，选项C“当她很小的时候”是正确的。选项A“当她完成高中学业时”、选项B“在她出生之前”和选项D“在她结婚后”都与文章内容不符。
7、Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A、Maggie had two children.
B、Maggie was once a slave.
C、Maggie was good at math.
D、Maggie taught for a while.
解析：
题目:下列哪个选项是不正确的?
A:玛吉有两个孩子。
B:玛吉曾经是个奴隶。
C:玛吉擅长数学。
D:玛吉教了一会儿书。
8、Which of the following is TRUE?
A、Maggie loved to help other African Americans.
B、Maggie was very popular with school teachers.
C、Maggie was the founder of the Order of St. Luke.
D、Maggie was better paid than men as Grand Secretary Treasurer.
解析：
题目:下面哪个选项是正确的?
A:玛吉喜欢帮助其他非裔美国人。
B:玛吉很受学校老师的欢迎。
C:玛吉是圣路加教会的创始人。
D:玛姬当大秘书兼财务主管的薪水比男秘书高。
9、The word impoverished in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to __ .
A、difficult
B、rich
C、famous
D、poor
解析：
题目:第1款中贫穷一词的意思最接近。
A:困难
B:丰富的
C:著名的
D:可怜的
10、After Paragraph 4, the author will probably talk about Maggie’s__________________
A、education
B、next project
C、pay
D、childhood
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据题干中提供的信息，在Paragraph 4之后，作者会讨论Maggie的下一个项目。Paragraph 4提到了Maggie在1899年成为St. Luke组织的Grand Secretary Treasurer，并且因为她是女性，所以她的薪水不到前任男性的一半。然后，她提出了让新成员加入组织的想法，并在短短几年内使成员数量从3400人增长到50000人。因此，作者接下来很可能会讨论Maggie的下一个项目，即她如何利用她的新权力和资源来推动St. Luke组织的发展。因此，正确答案是B，即Maggie的下一个项目。
Passage 3
Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage:
When Bill de Blasio ran for New York City mayor last year, he promised to end a controversial （有争议的）, citywide cell-phone ban（禁令）in public schools, which is not equally enforced in all schools. Now, under his leadership, the city is preparing to end the ban. It will be replaced by a policy that allows phones inside schools but tells students to keep them packed away during class.
Many schools have a rule about enforcing the ban that says, “If we don't see it, we don’t know about it.” That means teachers are OK with students bringing in cell phones, as long as they stay out of sight and inside bags and pockets.
But at the 88 city schools with metal detectors, die ban has been strictly enforced. The detectors were installed to keep weapon out of schools，but the scanners（扫描器）can also detect cell phones. So students at these schools must leave their phones at home or pay someone to store it for them.
The ban was put into place in 2007 under mayor Michael Bloomberg. Ending the ban will also likely end an industry that has sprung up near dozens of the schools that enforce the ban. Workers in vans（厢式货车）that resemble food tracks store teens’ cell phones and Other devices for a dollar a day,
(79) Critics of the ban say cell phones are important safety devices for kids during an emergency. They also say that enforcement of the ban is uneven and discriminatory. Where the ban is enforced, it puts a disadvantage on students who can’t afford to pay to store their phones.
Before putting an official end to the cell-phone ban, city education officials are working on creating a new policy. (80) It will include rules about not using the phones during class or to cheat on tests.
11、Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?
A、New York City will give financial aid to poor students.
B、New York City plans to restrict cell phone use in libraries.
C、New York City plans to install metal detectors in all public schools.
D、New York City will soon end a ban on cell phones in schools.
解析：
题目:下面哪个是这篇文章的主旨?
A:纽约市将向贫困学生提供经济援助。
B:纽约市计划限制图书馆使用手机。
C:纽约市计划在所有公立学校安装金属探测器。
D:纽约市将很快结束在学校使用手机的禁令。
12、Students pay __ a day to leave their cell phones in a van parked near their school.
A、a dollars
B、two dollars
C、five dollars
D、ten dollars
解析：
题目:学生们支付一天的费用，把手机放在停在学校附近的货车里。
A:一个美元
B:2美元
C:5美元
D:十美元
13、Metal detectors were installed in 88 city schools, mainly to keep __ out of schools.
A、cell phones
B、weapons
C、alcohol
D、drugs
解析：
题目:88所城市学校安装了金属探测器，主要是为了防止学生进入学校。
A:手机
B:武器
C:酒精
D:药物
14、The word discriminatory in Paragraph 5 probably means__ .
A、necessary
B、tough
C、strict
D、unfair
解析：
题目:第5段中的歧视性一词可能是指。
A:必要的
B:艰难的
C:严格的
D:不公平的
15、According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A、After the cell-phone ban is ended, students can use their phones during class.
B、The cell-phone ban is equally enforced in all public schools.
C、The cell-phone ban was put into place in 2008 under Mayor Bill de Blasio.
D、A phone-storage industry has appeared outside the 88 metal-detector campuses.
解析：
题目:根据短文，下列哪个陈述是正确的?
A:手机禁令结束后，学生可以在课堂上使用手机。
B:所有的公立学校都同样禁止使用手机。
C:这项手机禁令是在2008年纽约市长白思豪(Bill de Blasio)的领导下实施的。
D:88个金属探测器校园外出现了一个手机存储行业。
二、Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (30%)
16、A: Excuse me, sir. But can you tell me if there is hotel near here? B: Eh…there is one at the street comer, two blocks away. A: Thank you very much! B: _________!
A、Nice to see you!
B、Pardon me.
C、You’re welcome.
D、I agree.
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】在对话中，A询问附近是否有酒店，B回答说有一个酒店，距离两个街区。然后A表示了感谢，此时B的回答应该是对A的感谢的回应。选项A“Nice to see you”表示很高兴见到你，不符合对话的语境；选项B“Pardon me”表示请原谅，也不符合对话的语境；选项D“I agree”表示我同意，也不符合对话的语境；只有选项C“You’re welcome”表示不用谢，符合对话的语境。因此，正确答案是C。
17、It often takes some time for a new couple to________ to each other’s was way of life.
A、refer
B、listen
C、amount
D、adjust
解析：
题目:新婚夫妇需要一定的时间来适应彼此的生活方式。
A:请参考
B:听
C:量
D:调整
18、Milk turns ___ easily in the summer, so it is often kept in a refrigerator.
A、sour
B、sweet
C、bitter
D、delicious
解析：
题目:牛奶在夏天容易变质，所以经常放在冰箱里。
A:酸
B:甜蜜的
C:苦
D:美味的
19、The Prime Minister had to ___ because he was believed to have done something bad against his people.
A、release
B、resign
C、reform
D、regard
解析：
题目:因为首相被认为做了对人民不利的事情，所以他不得不辞职。
A:释放，发射
B:辞职
C:改革
D:尊重
20、Last Sunday when Mr Wang was leaving Beijing for Canada, a number of his friend __ at the airport.
A、found him out
B、put him up
C、knocked him down
D、saw him off
解析：
题目:上周日，当王先生离开北京前往加拿大时，他的一些朋友到机场为他送行。
A:发现他了
B:把他
C:把他打倒在地
D:看见他了
21、Bob doesn't work hard__ in school. He is playing all the time!
A、at all
B、in all
C、after all
D、above all
解析：
题目:鲍勃在学校学习不努力。他一直在玩!
A:在所有
B:总共
C:毕竟
D:最重要的是
22、I want to buy a new tie to go ___ this brown suit.
A、into
B、with
C、after
D、by
解析：
题目:我想买条新领带搭配这套棕色西装。
A:成
B:与
C:后
D:通过
23、Amy is very afraid of dogs, __ ?
A、is she
B、dose she
C、isn’t she
D、doesn't she
解析：
题目:艾米很怕狗。
A:她是
B:剂量她
C:她不是
D:她不
24、The engine gives__ smoke and steam.
A、up
B、in
C、away
D、off
解析：
题目:发动机产生烟和蒸汽。
A:向上
B:在
C:走了
D:从
25、Please turn the radio__ . The baby is sleeping.
A、up
B、over
C、off
D、around
解析：
题目:请把收音机关掉，宝贝睡着了
A:向上
B:在
C:从
D:周围
26、Frank moved to California last summer and__ there since then.
A、has stayed
B、stayed
C、is staying
D、stays
解析：
题目:弗兰克去年夏天搬到了加利福尼亚，从那以后就一直住在那里。
A:一直
B:待
C:住
D:保持
27、The airplane ___ to have sunk to the bottom of Indian Ocean.
A、suppose
B、supposes
C、has supposed
D、is supposed
解析：
题目:这架飞机本应该沉入印度洋底。
A:假设
B:假设
C:应该有
D:应该是
28、The management have spent the whole day discussing the schedule of the meeting ___ next year.
A、hold
B、held
C、to hold
D、to be held
解析：
题目:管理层花了一整天讨论明年举行会议的时间。
A:持有
B:举行
C:持有
D:举行
29、His car got stuck in the mud, so he__ get off and asked the villager nearby to help.
A、can
B、had to
C、used to
D、may
解析：
题目:他的车陷在泥里了，所以他下车请附近的村民帮忙。
A:可以
B:不得不
C:用于
D:可能
30、It was__ winter night and a pale moon hung low in__ sky.
A、a; a
B、the; the
C、a; the
D、the; a
解析：
题目:那是一个冬夜，一轮苍白的月亮低垂在天空。
A:一个;一个
B:的;的
C:一个;的
D:的;一个
31、When Jack came in, I__ dinner with my parents.
A、was having
B、had
C、am having
D、have
解析：
题目:当杰克进来时，我和我的父母一起吃晚饭。
A:有
B:有
C:我有
D:有
32、Would you mind ___ quiet for a little while? I am doing my course work.
A、keep
B、to keep
C、kept
D、keeping
解析：
题目:你介意安静一会儿吗?我正在做功课。
A:保持
B:保持
C:保持
D:保持
33、If you had come five minutes earlier, you________ him. It’s a pity you were late!
A、would meet
B、would have met
C、met
D、had met
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】题目考查的是虚拟语气。从句中的“If you had come five minutes earlier”表明是与过去事实相反的假设，所以主句应使用“would have done”的形式，表示对过去事实的虚拟。选项B“would have met”符合这个结构，表示“本来会见到他”。选项A“would meet”不符合虚拟语气的结构，选项C“met”和选项D“had met”也不符合虚拟语气的结构，因为这两个选项都表示已经发生的事情，而不是对过去事实的虚拟。因此，正确答案是B。
34、My friend Peter,__ had been on a visit to America, returned yesterday.
A、which
B、that
C、who
D、whose
解析：
题目:我的朋友彼得昨天回来了，他正在美国访问。
A:哪一个
B:那
C:谁
D:谁的
35、It takes at least five years to ten years__ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.
A、before
B、since
C、after
D、when
解析：
题目:在人类病人身上测试这种药物至少需要5到10年的时间。
A:之前
B:自
C:后
D:当
36、The man next door has a good __ of going to bed at 10 p.m. every day.
A、habit
B、custom
C、tradition
D、thing
解析：
题目:隔壁的那个人每天晚上10点就能睡个好觉。
A:习惯
B:n. 习惯，惯例；风俗
C:传统
D:的事情
37、1 got the news__ your call, but thank you just the same.
A、due to
B、used to
C、senior to
D、prior to
解析：
题目:我接到你的电话，但还是要谢谢你。
A:由于
B:用于
C:高级,
D:之前
38、Alan sold most of his belongings. He has scarcely ___ left in the house.
A、everything
B、something
C、anything
D、nothing
解析：
题目:艾伦卖掉了他的大部分财产。他刚离开这所房子。
A:一切
B:的东西
C:任何东西
D:没有什么
39、The president promised to keep all the board members__ of how the talks were going on.
A、inform
B、informing
C、be informed
D、informed
解析：
题目:总统承诺让所有董事会成员都知道谈判的进展情况。
A:通知
B:通知
C:被告知
D:通知
40、__ got on the train when it started to move.
A、I rarely had
B、Scarcely had I
C、No sooner I had
D、No sooner had I
解析：
题目:当火车开始移动时我上了火车。
A:我很少有
B:我刚
C:我刚开始
D:我刚一
41、It's __________ day and I'd like to go for a walk in the park.
A、so a beautiful
B、a so beautiful
C、such beautiful a
D、such a beautiful
解析：
题目:天气这么好，我想去公园散步。
A:这样一个美丽的
B:一个如此美丽
C:这么漂亮的一个
D:这样一个美丽
42、Tom, more than anyone else, ___ anxious to go there again.
A、are
B、were
C、is
D、being
解析：
题目:汤姆比任何人都想再去那儿。
A:是
B:是
C:是
D:被
43、If he ____ to this project, we will not go on to carry it out.
A、will object
B、objects
C、had objected
D、objected
解析：
题目:如果他反对这个项目，我们将不再继续进行
A:反对
B:vi: 反对; 拒绝
C:反对
D:反对
44、It was during his stay in the countryside__ he began to learn English.
A、when
B、that
C、which
D、what
解析：
题目:正是在他呆在农村期间，他开始学习英语。
A:当
B:那
C:哪一个
D:什么
45、The destruction of these treasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could ___ .
A、make up for
B、keep up with
C、come up with
D、put up with
解析：
题目:这些财宝的毁坏是人类的损失，无论多少钱也无法弥补
A:弥补
B:跟上、追上
C:想出
D:忍受
三、Part Ⅲ Identification (10%)
46、The teacher had three students in this English speech contest, and all of which won the first prize.
参考答案：C
解析：
老师有三个学生参加了这次英语演讲比赛，他们都获得了一等奖。
47、The war was broken out in 1937, which led to great losses of lives.
参考答案：A
解析：
战争于1937年爆发，造成了巨大的生命损失。
48、He got to the station in a hurry only be told that the train had just gone.
参考答案：C
解析：
他匆忙赶到车站，却被告知火车刚开走。
49、According to this morning’s news, about two-thirds of the people in this village was made homeless after the storm.
参考答案：C
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据题目中的信息，这个村庄大约三分之二的人因为暴风雨而流离失所。因此，正确答案是C，表示“大约三分之二的人失去了家园”。
50、House prices are more higher in Beijing than in many other places in China.
参考答案：B
解析：
北京的房价比中国其他许多地方都要高。
51、I am wondering when does the next train leave for Shanghai.
参考答案：C
解析：
我想知道下一班去上海的火车什么时候开。
52、He welcomed the new students and then went on to explaining the college rules.
参考答案：C
解析：
他欢迎新生，然后继续解释大学的规章制度。
53、Yesterday Ted didn’t go to school and his brother didn’t go, too.
参考答案：D
解析：【喵呜刷题小u解析】：
在句子"Yesterday Ted didn’t go to school and his brother didn’t go, too."中，描述了两个情况：Ted没有去学校，他的哥哥也没有去学校。因此，我们可以推断出昨天有两个人没有去上学，所以答案是D。
54、I try to avoid to go shopping at weekends because the stores are so crowded.
参考答案：B
解析：
我尽量避免在周末去购物，因为商店太拥挤了。
55、As they use energy only for motion, a snake can live longer without food than a human being.
参考答案：A
解析：
由于蛇只把能量用于运动，所以没有食物它可以比人类活得更长。
四、Part IV Cloze (10%)
Part IV Cloze (10%)
Rowan Torrez will never be able to bear his late（已故的）father tell him that he loves him, but yesterday he 56 received his dad's love in writing, a postcard 57 by his father nearly eight years ago.
On March 7，just days before the two-year anniversary（纪念日）of the 58 of Joseph Torrez, his wife Julie and his ten-year-old son Rowan, received a postcard in the mail from Joseph. The postcard was 59 June 10, 2007. When Joseph Torrez was 60 and working, be would often send postcards to them from 61 places, which he had been to for business 62. And one of them arrived in their mailbox nearly eight years 63 he sent it.
“Hello from Boston, the postcard 64. “I love you and I 65 you so much. See you soon. Love, Daddy."
Rowan and his mother have no 66 how the postcard just showed 67 at their home in Littleton, Colorado. But they are thankful 68 one more gift from Joseph, 69 died on March 13, 2013 from a rare brain disease. Such a disease usually 70 a person after he is sixty years old, 71 Joseph died when he was only forty-one.
The latest postcard is now one of the most 72 gifts that Rowan has received from his father. He will 73 it, adding it to his scrapbook（剪贴簿）74 he keeps all the other postcards from him. They help Rowan 75 his father after losing him at such a young age.
56、( 56 )
A、unexpectedly
B、unfortunately
C、responsibly
D、frequently
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据句意，Rowan Torrez永远无法承受他已故的父亲告诉他他爱他，但昨天他出乎意料地收到了他父亲的爱，一封近八年前他父亲寄出的明信片。因此，空格处应填入表示“出乎意料地”的副词，而选项中只有“A. unexpectedly”符合该意思，所以正确答案为A。
57、( 57 )
A、write
B、writing
C、wrote
D、written
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据句子结构和语境，空格处需要填入一个表示“写”的动词，并且这个动词需要与“received”保持时态一致。选项A“write”是动词原形，不符合语境；选项B“writing”是现在分词形式，也不符合语境；选项C“wrote”是过去式，虽然可以表示过去发生的动作，但在这个语境下不太合适；选项D“written”是过去分词形式，可以表示被动语态，符合语境。因此，正确答案是D。
58、( 58 )
A、end
B、life
C、death
D、birth
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】根据文章描述，Rowan和他的母亲在邮件中收到了一封来自Joseph的明信片，因此空格处应该填入与死亡相关的词，选项中只有C选项“death”符合语境。因此，正确答案为C。
59、( 59 )
A、made
B、dated
C、making
D、dating
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：题干中提到“The postcard was”，暗示后面应该接一个描述时间的词，而“dated”表示“注明日期”，符合语境。其他选项“made”表示“制造”，不符合语境；“making”和“dating”都是动词，但不符合语法结构。因此，正确答案是B。
60、( 60 )
A、asleep
B、alive
C、dead
D、active
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】根据句意，句子描述的是父亲给家人寄明信片的事情，因此空格处应填入与父亲有关的词语。而“alive”表示“活着的”，符合句意。因此，正确答案是B。
61、( 61 )
A、wealthy
B、useful
C、different
D、practical
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据上下文，空格（61）后面的句子提到“which he had been to for business”，说明他父亲经常从出差的地方寄明信片给他们，因此应该选择“different”表示不同的地方。其他选项“wealthy”表示富有的，“useful”表示有用的，“practical”表示实用的，都不符合语境。
62、( 62 )
A、reasons
B、scenes
C、emotions
D、speeds
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：题干中提到，当Joseph Torrez在出差的时候，他会经常从他去过的商业地方寄明信片给他们，所以此处应该选择“场景”作为答案，即选项A。
63、( 63 )
A、when
B、before
C、since
D、after
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据句子“one of them arrived in their mailbox nearly eight years after he sent it”可知，这个明信片是在他寄出之后近八年才到达的，因此应该使用“after”表示时间顺序。选项D“after”符合句意，是正确答案。
64、( 64 )
A、reads
B、thinks
C、reading
D、thinking
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据句子“Rowan and his mother have no idea how the postcard just showed up at their home in Littleton, Colorado.”可知，Rowan和他的母亲不知道这张明信片是如何出现在他们位于科罗拉多州利特尔顿的家的，因此他们读明信片的内容，而不是思考明信片的内容。因此，正确答案为A，即“reads”。
65、( 65 )
A、think
B、trust
C、miss
D、hate
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：在原文中，父亲在去世前给儿子Rowan寄了一张明信片，明信片上写着“我爱你，我非常想念你”。因此，空格处应该填入表示“想念”的词语，选项C“miss”符合语境。其他选项不符合语境。
66、( 66 )
A、method
B、way
C、Hope
D、idea
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据题目中的描述，Rowan和他的母亲并不知道这张明信片是如何出现在他们家里的，因此他们并没有任何想法或方法知道明信片是如何出现的。因此，正确答案是D，即“想法”。其他选项A、B、C都与题目描述不符。
67、( 67 )
A、out
B、up
C、away
D、off
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据上下文，Rowan的父亲已经去世，所以不可能亲自告诉他他爱他，因此他收到的是他父亲的爱以书面的形式，即一张明信片。明信片是“出现”在他们的邮箱里，所以应该选择“出现”这个词，即“up”。因此，答案为B。
68、( 68 )
A、in
B、with
C、for
D、on
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】题目中给出的句子是“But they are thankful __ one more gift from Joseph”，其中空格处需要填入一个表示“对……感到感激”的介词。根据语境，此处应该填入“for”，表示“他们很感激约瑟夫给他们的一份礼物”。因此，选项C“for”是正确答案。
69、( 69 )
A、who
B、whom
C、that
D、which
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：句子中需要填入一个代词来替代"Joseph"，在句子中作宾语，所以应该使用关系代词"who"。因此，答案为A。
70、( 70 )
A、trembles
B、steals
C、covers
D、strikes
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：本题的正确答案是D。根据语境，题干中提到“Such a disease usually _______ a person after he is sixty years old”，根据常识和语境，疾病通常会“打击”一个人，因此选项D“strikes”符合语境。选项A“trembles”表示颤抖，选项B“steals”表示偷窃，选项C“covers”表示覆盖，都与语境不符。
71、( 71 )
A、moreover
B、therefore
C、but
D、and
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：在题干中，空格71之前提到疾病通常在60岁之后影响一个人，但空格71后的内容表明Joseph在41岁时去世。这两句话之间存在转折关系，表示尽管疾病通常的影响是在60岁之后，但Joseph的情况与之相反。因此，空格71应填入表示转折关系的连词。选项C中的“but”表示转折，符合语境。
72、( 72 )
A、careful
B、precious
C、nervous
D、useless
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据题目描述，Rowan收到了他父亲的爱，这份爱是通过一张明信片传递的，这张明信片是他父亲八年前寄出的。因此，这张明信片对他来说是一份珍贵的礼物。选项B中的“precious”意为“珍贵的”，符合题意。其他选项的含义与题意不符。因此，答案为B。
73、( 73 )
A、explain
B、vanish
C、resist
D、treasure
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据题目中的描述，Rowan收到了他父亲的一封寄自八年前的信件，这对于他来说是一份珍贵的礼物。因此，他会珍藏这份礼物，而不是消失（vanish）、抵抗（resist）或解释（explain）。因此，正确答案是“treasure”，表示“珍藏”。
74、( 74 )
A、where
B、which
C、when
D、that
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：在句子中，空格后面是“he keeps all the other postcards from him”，提示我们需要一个连词来连接主句和定语从句，且表示“他保留他所有的其他明信片”的位置，其中“where”引导定语从句时，在句中充当状语，表示“某地点”，而“which”引导定语从句时，在句中充当主语、宾语或表语，表示“某物”，根据句意，这里应该使用“where”引导定语从句，表示“他保留所有其他来自他的明信片的地方”，因此答案为A。
75、( 75 )
A、forget
B、surprise
C、remember
D、receive
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：在给出的句子中，描述了Rowan和他的母亲收到了一封来自已故父亲Joseph的明信片，这让他们感到意外和惊喜。因此，他们想要记住这份礼物，将其添加到他们的剪贴簿中，与其他来自父亲的明信片一起保存。因此，正确答案是“remember”（记住）。其他选项如“forget”（忘记）、“surprise”（惊喜）和“receive”（接收）都不符合句意。
五、Part Ⅴ Translation (20%)
76、Doctors have long known that breast-feeding can be good for a baby’s health.
参考答案：医生们早就知道母乳喂养对婴儿的健康有益。
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：此题目考查的是对句子含义的理解。原句“Doctors have long known that breast-feeding can be good for a baby’s health.”中，“Doctors”指的是医生，“have long known”表示医生们已经知道很长时间了，“breast-feeding”指的是母乳喂养，“can be good for a baby’s health”表示对婴儿的健康有益。因此，整个句子的意思是“医生们早就知道母乳喂养对婴儿的健康有益。”
77、This program became very popular with schoolchildren.
解析：这个节目在小学生中很受欢迎。
78、Her idea was to get new members to join the organization.
解析：她的想法是让新成员加入这个组织。
79、Critics of the ban say cell phones are important safety devices for kids during an emergency.
解析：这项禁令的批评者说，在紧急情况下，手机是孩子们重要的安全设备。
80、It will include rules about not using the phones during class or to cheat on tests.
解析：它将包括关于上课不使用手机或考试作弊的规定。
81、周末，我宁愿待在家里看看书。
参考答案：On weekends, I would rather stay at home and read books.
解析：【喵呜刷题小u解析】：题目要求回答一个关于周末选择的问题，即“周末，我宁愿待在家里看看书”。在英文中，这句话可以翻译为“On weekends, I would rather stay at home and read books.”。其中，“On weekends”表示“在周末”，“I would rather”表示“我宁愿”，“stay at home”表示“待在家里”，“read books”表示“看看书”。整个句子的意思是“在周末，我宁愿待在家里看看书”。
82、这个国家以其美丽的湖泊而闻名于世。
参考答案：This country is famous for its beautiful lakes.
解析：【喵呜刷题小u解析】：题目要求将“这个国家以其美丽的湖泊而闻名于世”这句话翻译为英语。根据题目要求，我们使用了“renowned for”这个短语，表示“以……而闻名”，准确地传达了原文的意思。同时，为了增加句子的生动性，我们将“beautiful”替换为“stunning”，表示“令人惊叹的”，使句子更加生动有力。因此，最终翻译为“This country is renowned for its stunning lakes.”。
83、在业余时间里你通常做些什么？
参考答案：What do you usually do in your spare time?
解析：【喵呜刷题小u解析】：这个问题询问的是个人在业余时间里通常做些什么，属于简答题。在英文中，询问某人通常做什么常用“What do you usually do?”这样的句型，而“in my spare time”则明确指出了是在业余时间。因此，将这两个部分结合起来，就得到了“What do I usually do in my spare time?”这样的回答。
84、他们理解汉语还有些难度。
参考答案：They still have some difficulty understanding Chinese.
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：这个句子是一个陈述句，表示“他们理解汉语还有一些难度”。根据题目要求，需要将这个句子翻译为英语。在英语中，“他们”通常翻译为“they”，“理解”通常翻译为“understand”，“汉语”通常翻译为“Chinese”，“难度”通常翻译为“difficulty”。因此，整个句子可以翻译为“They still have some difficulty understanding Chinese.”。
85、你最好穿上夹克，外面冷。
参考答案：You'd better put on your jacket, it's cold outside.
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：这句话是中文的“你最好穿上夹克，外面冷。”的直译。在英语中，“You'd better”是“你最好”的意思，后面接动词原形表示建议。“put on”是“穿上”的意思，“your jacket”指的是“你的夹克”。“it's cold outside”表示“外面冷”。因此，整个句子的意思是“你最好穿上夹克，外面冷。”
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