一、Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)
Passage 1
Scientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than jobholders. An investigation shows that whenever the unemployment.
Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. (79)Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work people come into with each other. By collective activity they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him ill.
Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement. Word makes one feel his value and status in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his students grow, they are happy beyond words.
(80)From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study and live a happy and healthy life.
1、The underlined word “average” in Paragraph I means ______.
A、healthy
B、lazy
C、ordinary
D、poor
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：在文章第一段中，作者提到“科学家们发现，努力工作的人们比平均男性和女性寿命更长”。根据上下文推断，“average”应该是指“普通的，平常的”，因此选项C“ordinary”为正确答案。其他选项如“healthy”表示“健康的”，“lazy”表示“懒惰的”，“poor”表示“贫穷的”，都与上下文不符。
2、The reason why housewives are not as healthy as career women is that __ .
A、housewives are poorer than career women
B、housewives have more children than career women
C、housewives have less chance to communicate with others
D、housewives eat less food than career women
解析：
题目:家庭主妇不如职业妇女健康的原因就是这个。
A:家庭主妇比职业妇女穷
B:家庭主妇比职业妇女有更多的孩子
C:家庭主妇与他人交流的机会更少
D:家庭主妇比职业妇女吃得少
3、Which of the following statements is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?
A、Busy people have nothing to do at home.
B、High achievers don’t care about their families.
C、There is no friendship and warmth at home.
D、A satisfying job helps to keep one healthy.
解析：
题目:根据第2段，下列哪个陈述是正确的?
A:忙碌的人在家无事可做。
B:
C:家里没有友谊和温暖。
D:一份满意的工作有助于保持健康。
4、We can infer from the passage that those who do not work __ .
A、are likely to live a shorter life
B、will lose everything at home
C、can live as long as those who work
D、have more time to make new friends
解析：
题目:从这篇文章我们可以推断出那些不工作的人。
A:有可能活得更短吗
B:会失去家里的一切吗
C:能和工作的人活得一样长吗
D:有更多的时间结交新朋友
5、The best title for this passage may be __ .
A、People Should Find a Job
B、Working Hard Is Good for Health
C、People Should Make More Friends by Work
D、The Loss of Word Means the Loss of Everything
解析：
题目:这篇文章最好的题目可能是。
A:人们应该找份工作
B:努力工作对健康有好处
C:人们应该通过工作结交更多的朋友
D:失去文字就意味着失去一切
Passage 2
A study of art history might be a good way to learn more about a culture than is possible to learn in general history classes. Most typical history courses concentrate on politics, economics and war. But art history focuses on much more than this because art reflects not only the political values of a people, but also religious beliefs, emotions and psychology. In addition, information about the daily activities of our ancestors can be provided by art. (78) In short, art expresses the essential qualities of a time and a place, and a study of it clearly offers us a deeper understanding than can be found in most history books.
In history books, objective information about the political life of a country is presented; that is, facts about politics are given, but opinions are not expressed. Art, on the other hand, is subjective(主观的): it reflects emotions and opinions. The great Spanish painter Francisco Goya was perhaps the first truly “political” artist. In his well-known painting The Third of May, 1808, he criticized the Spanish government for its abuse (滥用) of power over people.
In the same way, art can reflect a culture’s religious beliefs. For hundreds of years in Europe, religious art had been almost the only type of art that existed. Churches and other religious buildings were filled with paintings that described people and stories from the Bible. Although most people couldn’t read, they could still understand the Bible stories in the pictures on church walls. By contrast, one of the main characteristics of art in the Middle East was (and still is) its absence of human and animal images. This reflects the Islamic belief that statues (雕像) are not holy.
6、More can be learned about a culture from a study of art history than general history because __ .
A、art history shows us nothing but the political values
B、general history only focuses on politics
C、art history gives us an insight (洞察力) into the essential qualities of a time and a place
D、general history concerns only religious beliefs, emotions and psychology
解析：
题目:研究艺术史比研究通史更能了解一种文化，因为。
A:艺术史向我们展示的只有政治价值观
B:通史只关注政治
C:
D:通史只涉及宗教信仰、情感和心理
7、Art is subjective in that __ .
A、a personal and emotional view of history is presented through it
B、it only reflects people’s anger or sadness about social problems
C、it can easily arouse people’s anger about their government
D、artists were or are religious, who reflect only the religious aspect of the society
解析：
题目:艺术是主观的。
A:通过它展现了个人和情感的历史观
B:
C:
D:艺术家过去是或现在是宗教的，他们只反映社会的宗教方面
8、Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A、the development of art history
B、he difference between general history and art history
C、what we can learn from art
D、the influence of artists on art history
解析：
题目:根据短文，下列哪个陈述是正确的?
A:艺术史的发展
B:他把通史和美术史区分开来
C:我们能从艺术中学到什么
D:艺术家对艺术史的影响
9、The passage mainly discusses _____.
A、the development of art history
B、he difference between general history and art history
C、what we can learn from art
D、the influence of artists on art history
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】文章主要讨论了一般历史和艺术历史的区别，并强调了艺术历史对于深入了解一个文化的重要性。文章首先指出，一般历史课程主要关注政治、经济和战争，而艺术历史则更加关注文化、宗教、情感和心理。接着，文章提到艺术是主观的，可以反映人们的情绪和观点，并通过一些艺术家的作品进行了举例说明。最后，文章指出艺术可以反映一个文化的宗教信仰，并通过不同地区的艺术特点进行了比较。因此，文章主要讨论的是一般历史和艺术历史的区别，答案为B。
10、It can be concluded from the passage that __ .
A、Islamic artists only paint images of plants, flowers or objects in their paintings
B、it is more difficult to study art history than general history
C、a history teacher must be quite objective
D、artists painted people or stories from the Bible to hide their political beliefs
解析：
题目:从这篇文章可以得出结论。
A:伊斯兰艺术家只画植物、花朵或物体的图像
B:艺术史比通史更难学
C:历史老师必须相当客观
D:艺术家们从圣经中描绘人物或故事来隐藏他们的政治信仰
Passage 3
Blind people can “see” things by using other parts of their bodies. This fact may help us to understand our feelings about color. If blind people can sense color differences, then perhaps we, too, are affected by color unconsciously(无意识地)。
（76）Manufacturers(生产商)have discovered by experience that sugar sells. Badly in green wrappings, that blue foods are considered unpleasant, and that cosmetics(化妆品) should never be packaged in brown. These discoveries have grown into a branch of color psychology.
Color psychology now finds application in everything from fashion to decoration. Some of our preferences are clearly psychological. Dark blue is the color of the night sky and therefore associated with calm, while yellow is a day color with associations of energy and incentive(刺激). For a primitive man, activity during the day meant hunting and attacking, while he soon saw red as the color of blood and anger and the heat that came with effort. And green is associated with passive defense and self-protection.
(77)Experiments have shown that colors, partly because of their psychological associations, also have a direct psychological effect. People exposed to bring red show an increase in breath, in heartbeat and in blood pressure; red is exciting. Similar exposure to pure blue has exactly the opposite effect; it is a calming color. Because of its exciting meaning, red is chosen as the signal for danger, but closer analysis shows that a vivid yellow can produce a more basic state of alarm. So fire engines and ambulances in some advanced communities are now rushing around in bright yellow colors that stop the traffic dead.
11、Our preferences for certain colors are __ according to the passage.
A、associated with the time of the day
B、dependent on our personalities
C、are linked with our ancestors
D、partly due to psychological factors
解析：
题目:我们对某些颜色的偏好是根据文章。
A:与一天中的时间有关
B:取决于我们的个性
C:与我们的祖先有联系吗
D:部分原因是心理因素
12、If people are exposed to bright red, which of the following things does NOT happen?
A、They breathe faster.
B、They feel satisfied.
C、Their blood pressure rises.
D、Their hearts beat faster.
解析：
题目:如果人们暴露在鲜红色中，下列哪项不会发生?
A:他们呼吸得更快。
B:他们感到很满意。
C:他们的血压升高。
D:他们的心跳加快了。
13、Which of the following statements if NOT true according to the passage?
A、Color probably has an effect on us which we are not conscious of.
B、Yellow fire engines have caused many bad accidents in some advanced communities.
C、People exposed to pure blue start to breathe more slowly.
D、The psychology of color is of some practical use.
解析：
题目:根据短文，下列哪个陈述如果不是正确的?
A:颜色可能对我们产生了我们没有意识到的影响。
B:黄色的消防车在一些先进的社区造成了许多严重的事故。
C:接触纯蓝色的人呼吸开始变慢。
D:色彩心理学有一定的实用价值。
14、Which of the following statements if TRUE according to the passage?
A、Manufacturers often sell sugar in green wrapping.
B、Dark blue bring people the feeling of being energetic.
C、Primitive people associated heat and anger with red.
D、Green and yellow are associated with calm and passive defense.
解析：
题目:根据短文，下列哪个陈述是正确的?
A:制造商经常出售绿色包装的糖。
B:深蓝色给人充满活力的感觉。
C:原始人把热和愤怒与红色联系在一起。
D:绿色和黄色与平静和被动防御联系在一起。
15、Which of the following could be the most suitable title for the passage?
A、The Branch of Color Psychology
B、Color and Its Meanings
C、The Practical Use of Color Psychology
D、Color and Feelings.
解析：
题目:下面哪个标题最适合这篇文章?
A:色彩心理学的一个分支
B:颜色及其意义
C:色彩心理学的实际运用
D:颜色和感觉。
二、Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (30%)
16、When I mention the problem, I’m not ______ all of you.
A、talking about
B、referring to
C、listening to
D、carrying out
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：这句话的意思是：“当我提到这个问题时，我不是在谈论你们所有人。”选项A的“talking about”意为“谈论”，但在此句中与“all of you”搭配不太合适；选项C的“listening to”意为“听”，与句意不符；选项D的“carrying out”意为“执行，实施”，也不符合句意。因此，选项B的“referring to”意为“提及，谈到”，与句意相符，是正确答案。
17、Your idea seems to be good but it isn’t _____.
A、practical
B、possible
C、plentiful
D、precious
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据语境，"你的想法看起来不错，但是它不实际"。在这个语境下，A选项的"practical"意为实际的、切实可行的，符合句意。B选项的"possible"表示可能的，不符合句意；C选项的"plentiful"表示丰富的，与句意不符；D选项的"precious"表示珍贵的，也不符合句意。因此，正确答案是A。
18、We were tired and nervous __ the constant tension.
A、from
B、for
C、with
D、off
解析：
题目:我们累了，紧张不断的紧张。
A:从
B:为
C:与
D:从
19、“Which do you want, the red one or the black one?”
“_____. How about showing me another?”
A、Either
B、Both
C、Neither
D、None
解析：
题目:你想要哪一个，红色的还是黑色的? 两个都不。再给我看一个怎么样?
A:要么
B:这两个
C:既不，两者都不
D:没有一个
20、“what makes her so unhappy?”
“____ one of her favorite books.”
A、Because she lost
B、Because of her losing
C、She lost
D、Her losing
解析：
题目:“她为什么这么不高兴?” “她丢失了她最喜欢的一本书。”
A:因为她失去了
B:因为她的失败
C:她失去了
D:她失去了
21、“I usually sleep with the windows closed at night, even in summer.”
“You can never be ____ careful.”
A、very
B、much
C、too
D、so
解析：
题目:"晚上我通常关着窗户睡觉，即使在夏天也是如此"。“你越小心越好。”
A:非常
B:多
C:太
D:所以
22、“_____ is your nationality, Miss Green?” “Australian.”
A、What
B、Where
C、Which
D、Who
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据对话内容，问题是在询问对方的国籍，所以应该使用“What is your nationality?”这样的问句。选项A中的“What”是询问国籍的正确表达方式，因此是正确答案。选项B的“Where”通常用来询问地点，选项C的“Which”用来询问多个选项中的哪一个，选项D的“Who”用来询问人物，都不符合题意。
23、I hope the stove will ___ enough heat to warm the room.
A、get over
B、give in
C、get out
D、give off
解析：
题目:我希望炉子能散发出足够的热量使房间暖和起来。
A:克服
B:屈服
C:出去
D:发出
24、You look tired. Do you ___ a rest?
A、like having
B、feel like having
C、like have
D、feel like to have
解析：
题目:你看起来很累。你想休息一下吗?
A:喜欢有
B:想要做…
C:就像有
D:想要
25、__ the price is, they are prepared to pay.
A、However
B、whichever
C、whatever
D、wherever
解析：
题目:代价是，他们愿意付出。
A:然而
B:无论
C:无论
D:无论
26、Wait a moment, please. Richard will be back ___ .
A、When
B、Since
C、Unless
D、at a time
解析：
题目:请稍等。理查德会回来的。
A:当
B:自
C:除非
D:一次
27、__________I accept that the plan is not perfect, I do actually 'like it.
A、When
B、Since
C、While
D、Unless
解析：
虽然我承认这个计划并不完美，但我确实喜欢它。
28、She says she'd rather he ___ tomorrow instead of today.
A、leaves
B、left
C、leave
D、would leave
解析：
题目:她说她宁愿他明天离开而不是今天。
A:叶子
B:v. 离开（leave的过去式）
C:离开
D:会离开
29、I don't think Mary understood what you said, _____?
A、do I
B、didn’t she
C、did you
D、did she
解析：
题目:我认为玛丽不明白你说的话，是吗?
A:我
B:没有她
C:你是
D:她是
30、You ___ not have seen her yesterday, for she was abroad.
A、must
B、should
C、could
D、would
解析：
题目:昨天你不可能看见她，因为她在国外。
A:必须
B:应该
C:可以
D:将
31、Alice trusts you; only you can __ her to give up the foolish idea.
A、suggest
B、attract
C、tempt
D、persuade
解析：
题目:爱丽丝信任你;只有你才能使她放弃这个愚蠢的想法。
A:建议
B:吸引
C:诱惑
D:说服
32、The Internet has brought __ big changes in the way we work.
A、about
B、out
C、back
D、up
解析：
题目:互联网给我们的工作方式带来了巨大的变化。
A:关于
B:出
C:回来
D:向上
33、He is a man who is always ___ fault with other people.
A、putting
B、seeking
C、finding
D、looking for
解析：
题目:他是一个总是对别人吹毛求疵的人。
A:把
B:寻求
C:发现
D:寻找
34、I am sure David will be able to find the library because he has a pretty good ___ of direction.
A、idea
B、feeling
C、experience
D、sense
解析：
题目:我相信大卫一定能找到图书馆，因为他有很好的方向感。
A:的想法
B:感觉
C:经验
D:感觉
35、They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to __ .
A、spare
B、catch
C、leave
D、make
解析：
题目:他们出发晚了，到机场时只剩几分钟了。
A:剩余
B:抓
C:离开
D:使
36、The evening news comes on at seven o'clock and _____ only thirty minutes.
A、keeps
B、continues
C、finishes
D、lasts
解析：
题目:晚间新闻七点钟开始，只有三十分钟。
A:保持
B:仍在继续
C:完成
D:持续
37、The factory had to __ a number of employees because of the economic crisis in the country.
A、lay out
B、lay off
C、lay aside
D、lay down
解析：
题目:由于国家经济危机，这家工厂不得不裁员。
A:制定
B:解雇
C:放下
D:躺下
38、People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. __ , she is a great musician.
A、After all
B、As a result
C、In other words
D、As usual
解析：
题目:人们可能对凯伦有不同的看法，但我很钦佩她。她是一位伟大的音乐家。
A:毕竟
B:作为一个结果
C:换句话说
D:像往常一样
39、They had a pleasant chat ___ a cup of coffee.
A、for
B、with
C、during
D、over
解析：
题目:他们愉快地聊天，喝了杯咖啡。
A:为
B:与
C:在
D:在
40、Was it in 1969 ___ the American astronaut succeed ___ landing on the moon?
A、when; on
B、that; on
C、which; in
D、that; in
解析：
题目:美国宇航员是在1969年成功登陆月球的吗?
A:当;在
B:;在
C:它;在
D:
41、The comments which he made _____ marketing bothered his boss greatly.
A、being concerned
B、concerned
C、be concerned
D、concerning
解析：
题目:他关于市场营销的评论使他的老板很不高兴。
A:关注
B:有关
C:感到担忧
D:有关
42、The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ___ the film stars had left.
A、to tell
B、to be told
C、telling
D、told
解析：
题目:新闻记者匆匆赶到机场，只有电影明星离开了。
A:告诉
B:被告知
C:告诉
D:告诉
43、Mrs. White became a teacher in 1985. She ___ for twenty years by next summer.
A、will teach
B、would have taught
C、has been teaching
D、will have been teaching
解析：
题目:怀特夫人于1985年成为一名教师。到明年夏天她将教书满二十年了。
A:将教
B:会教
C:一直在教学
D:一直在教书
44、After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced __ cars in 2002 as the year before.
A、as many twice
B、as twice many
C、twice many as
D、twice as many
解析：
题目:新技术引进后，这家工厂2002年生产的汽车与前年一样。
A:尽可能多的两倍
B:两次多
C:两倍多的
D:的两倍
45、There were dirty marks on her trousers __ she had wiped her hands.
A、where
B、when
C、that
D、what
解析：
题目:她擦擦手，裤子上有脏迹。
A:在哪里
B:当
C:那
D:什么
三、Part Ⅲ Identification (10%)
46、Have you noticed her coat is wet? She must be caught in the rain.
参考答案：C
解析：
你注意到她的外套湿了吗?她一定是被雨淋着了。
47、Teenagers always long for the time which they are able to be independent.
参考答案：B
解析：
题目:青少年总是渴望他们能够独立的时间。
A:渴望
B:
C:
D:
48、Since the injury is bad, the doctors will operate him immediately.
参考答案：C
解析：
题目:由于伤势严重，医生们将立即给他动手术。
A:因为
B:
C:
D:
49、Let's hurry up and try to get to the railway station in time, can we?
参考答案：D
解析：
咱们快点，设法及时赶到火车站，好吗?
50、He refused joining us last Saturday night. Don't you think it strange?
参考答案：B
解析：
上星期六晚上他拒绝参加我们的活动。你不觉得奇怪吗?
51、Some old beautiful Italian oil paintings are being displayed in the exhibition hall.
参考答案：A
解析：
一些古老美丽的意大利油画正在被展览馆展出。
52、If you had been there, I'm sure you would have enjoyed to see the Chinese Team win.
参考答案：C
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：原句中的错误在于“would have enjoyed to see”的用法。在英语中，“enjoy”后面通常接动名词，而不是不定式。正确的表达应该是“would have enjoyed seeing”。因此，正确答案为C。
53、On seeing the boy fell into the river, she sprang to her feet and went to the rescue.
参考答案：B
解析：
一看到那个男孩掉进河里，她就跳起来去救他。
54、Traditionally, work determines our way of life. But if 98 percent of us don't need to work, what are we going to do with oneself?
参考答案：D
解析：
题目:传统上，工作决定我们的生活方式。但是如果我们98%的人都不需要工作，我们自己该怎么办呢?
A:传统上；习惯上；一直以来
B:
C:
D:
55、Only by practice will you be able to improve your speaking English and gradually speak fluently.
参考答案：C
解析：
只有通过练习，你才能提高你的英语口语，并逐渐流利地说。
四、Part IV Cloze (10%)
A king once _56__ seriously ill. His doctors and wise men tried cure __57_ cure. But nothing __58_. They were ready to _59__ hope when the king’s old servant spoke up. He said, “If you can find a happy man ,take the shirt from his back and _60__ it on the king, then he will _61__.” So the king’s officials rode _62__ throughout the kingdom, yet nowhere _63__ a happy man. No one seemed _64__; everyone had some complaints. If a man was rich, he never had enough. If he was not rich, it was someone else’s _65__. If he was _66__, he had a bad mother-in-law. If he had a good mother-in-law, he was catching a cold. Everyone had something to complain about. _67__, one night the king’s own son was passing a small cottage _68__ he heard someone say, “Thank you ”. I’ve finished my daily labor, and helped my fellow man. My family and I have eaten our fill, and now we can _69__ and sleep in peace. _70__ more could I want?” the prince was very happy _71__ a happy man at last. He gave __72_ to take the man’s shirt to the king, and pay the __73__ as much money as he _74__. But when the king’s officials went into the cottage to take the happy man’s shirt __75_ his back, they found he had no shirt at all.
56、( 56 )
A、fell
B、felt
C、feel
D、Fall
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：句子中描述的是国王生病的情况，根据语境可知，应该用过去时态，表示“曾经”生病，所以选项A的fell符合语境。而选项B的felt表示感觉，选项C的feel是动词原形，不符合句意，选项D的Fall是名词，也不符合语境。因此，正确答案为A。
57、( 57 )
A、to
B、by
C、for
D、after
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】本题考查的是介词的用法。根据句意“他的医生和智者尝试用各种方法治疗”，其中“尝试用各种方法治疗”表示“尝试用各种方法治疗”，应该使用介词“for”，表示“为了”。因此，选项D“for”是正确答案。选项A“to”表示“到”，不符合句意；选项B“by”表示“通过”，也不符合句意；选项C“after”表示“在……之后”，也不符合句意。
58、( 58 )
A、played
B、worked
C、operated
D、affected
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】句子中描述的是国王病情严重，医生们尝试治疗，但“nothing”后应该接表示“起作用，有效果”的动词，选项中只有worked符合语境，表示“工作，起作用”。因此，正确答案为B。
59、( 59 )
A、give off
B、give out
C、give up
D、give in
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：在句子中，国王的医生和智者尝试了很多治疗方法，但都没有效果，因此他们准备放弃希望。根据句意，应该选择“give up”表示放弃。因此，答案为C。
60、( 60 )
A、place
B、put
C、dress
D、wear
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】题目中提到，王子非常高兴终于找到了一位幸福的人，于是给使者衣服让他去取那个人的衬衫给国王穿上，使国王病愈。而穿上衣服用“dress”更合适，所以正确答案是B选项“put on”，表示穿上。而A选项“place on”表示放在上面，C选项“dress in”表示穿上衣服，D选项“wear”表示穿着，均不符合题意。
61、( 61 )
A、recover
B、relax
C、relieve
D、remove
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据上下文，国王病重，需要找到快乐的人，从他的背上脱下衬衫给国王穿上，国王就会恢复健康。因此，正确答案是“recover”（恢复）。其他选项的意思分别是：relax（放松），relieve（减轻），remove（移除），都不符合语境。
62、( 62 )
A、off and on
B、back and forth
C、up and down
D、far and wide
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：在文中，国王的官员们骑着马“在整个王国范围内”寻找一个快乐的人，所以应该选择“far and wide”表示“在广阔的范围内”。选项A“off and on”表示“断断续续地”，选项B“back and forth”表示“来回地”，选项C“up and down”表示“上下地”，都不符合语境。因此，正确答案是D。
63、( 63 )
A、had they found
B、should they find
C、could they find
D、did they find
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据句意，官员们到处寻找幸福的人，但都没找到。所以，空格处应填一个否定形式的疑问句，表示“他们都没找到”。选项中只有“could they find”符合否定疑问句的语法结构，表示“他们都没找到”。因此，答案为C。
64、( 64 )
A、content
B、contrary
C、concrete
D、complete
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据上下文，每个人都似乎不满足，都有抱怨，因此没有人表现出“content”（满足的）状态。选项B“contrary”（相反的）与上下文不符，选项C“concrete”（具体的）和选项D“complete”（完整的）也不符合语境。因此，正确答案是A。
65、( 65 )
A、fault
B、mistake
C、error
D、shortage
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】根据上下文，如果这个人不富有，那么就是其他人的“缺点”或“错误”，因此选项B“mistake”最符合语境。其他选项A“fault”表示“过失，缺点”，但在这个上下文中不太合适；C“error”表示“错误”，但通常用于技术或计算上的错误，与这个语境不太匹配；D“shortage”表示“短缺”，与这个语境也不符合。因此，正确答案是B。
66、( 66 )
A、helpful
B、heavy
C、healthy
D、high
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据上下文，这个人在感激自己的家庭，并且已经吃得很饱，可以推断出他应该是健康的，因此选项C“healthy”最符合语境。其他选项A“helpful”表示有帮助的，B“heavy”表示重的，D“high”表示高的，都不符合语境。
67、( 67 )
A、Consequently
B、Finally
C、Lately
D、Fortunately
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】根据上下文，国王的官员们已经找遍了整个王国，但是找不到一个快乐的人。因此，他们一直在寻找，直到最后才找到了一个快乐的人。因此，选项B“Finally”表示“最后”符合语境。选项A“Consequently”表示“因此”，不符合语境；选项C“Lately”表示“最近”，不符合语境；选项D“Fortunately”表示“幸运地”，也不符合语境。因此，正确答案是B。
68、( 68 )
A、while
B、which
C、whenever
D、when
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】本题考查的是定语从句的连接词。根据句子结构和意思，此处需要一个引导定语从句的连接词，修饰先行词a small cottage，表示“当……时候”，所以选项D的when符合语境。句子的意思是“有一天晚上，国王的儿子经过一个小屋，当他听到有人说‘谢谢’时……”，因此选项D的when符合语境。
69、( 69 )
A、lay
B、lie
C、lain
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意：我们已经吃饱了，可以安心地躺下睡觉了。lay意为“放置，产卵”，lie意为“躺，位于”，lain是lie的过去分词形式，根据句意，此处表示“躺下”，故B项正确。A项lay不符合句意，C项lain是lie的过去分词形式，不符合句意，D项lay不是动词，不符合句意。
70、( 70 )
A、Which
B、Who
C、When
D、What
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】句子中的“could”是一个情态动词，后面应该跟动词原形，而不是现在分词、过去分词、不定式或从句。在这个句子中，“could”后面需要跟一个动词，表示“想要”的意思，而“want”就是这样一个动词，表示“想要”的意思。因此，选项D“What”符合句意，是正确的选择。
71、( 71 )
A、to having found
B、to have been found
C、to have found
D、to find
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】句子中使用了“be happy to do sth”的固定搭配，表示“很高兴做某事”。根据句意，王子很高兴找到了一个快乐的人，因此应该使用“be happy to have found”的形式，表示“很高兴找到了”。因此，正确答案为C。
72、( 72 )
A、orders
B、messages
C、words
D、letters
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：根据上下文，王子很高兴，因为他终于找到了一个快乐的人，所以他命令（orders）人去取那个人的衬衫。因此，正确答案是A，即orders。其他选项messages、words和letters都不符合语境。
73、( 73 )
A、official
B、owner
C、servant
D、master
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】：句子中提到王子非常高兴终于找到了一位幸福的人，所以他给那个人的钱和他应该给的一样多，根据语境可以推断出“主人”是合适的选择，即“主人”指的是那个幸福的人。因此，选项B "owner"是正确答案。
74、( 74 )
A、advised
B、said
C、asked
D、wished
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】根据上下文，王子很高兴，所以给了那个人他的衬衫，并请求支付他应得的报酬。因此，正确答案是“asked”，表示王子请求支付。其他选项的意思分别是：A. advised（建议），B. said（说），D. wished（希望），都不符合语境。
75、( 75 )
A、from
B、out of
C、off
D、down
解析：【喵呜刷题小喵解析】根据句意，国王的官员们进入小屋是为了从那个人身上脱下衬衫，所以应该使用“off”表示“脱下”。因此，正确答案为C。
五、Part Ⅴ Translation (20%)
76、Many high achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work people come into with each other.
解析：许多热爱自己事业的成功人士认为，当他们努力工作时，他们是最快乐的。工作是人与现实之间的桥梁。通过工作，人们互相认识。
77、From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work the happier and healthier you will be.
解析：从上面我们可以得出结论，你工作得越多，你就会越快乐，越健康。
78、In short, art expresses the essential qualities of a time and a place, and a study of it clearly offers us a deeper understanding than can be found in most history books.
解析：简而言之，艺术表达了一个时代和一个地方的本质品质，对它的研究清楚地为我们提供了比大多数历史书籍更深刻的理解。
79、Manufacturers(生产商)have discovered by experience that sugar sells. Badly in green wrappings, that blue foods are considered unpleasant, and that cosmetics(化妆品) should never be packaged in brown.
参考答案：生产商通过经验发现糖很畅销。绿色包装很糟糕，蓝色食品被认为不令人愉快，化妆品永远不要用棕色包装。
解析：【喵呜刷题小u解析】：
题目中的句子“Manufacturers(生产商)have discovered by experience that sugar sells. Badly in green wrappings, that blue foods are considered unpleasant, and that cosmetics(化妆品) should never be packaged in brown.”给出了生产商通过经验发现的三点结论。
首先，糖很畅销，这是一个明确的结论。
其次，绿色包装很糟糕，这表示生产商发现绿色包装可能不利于产品的销售。
再次，蓝色食品被认为不令人愉快，这表示生产商发现蓝色食品可能不受欢迎。
最后，化妆品永远不要用棕色包装，这表示生产商认为棕色包装不适合化妆品。
因此，答案综合了这三点结论，给出了生产商通过经验发现的情况。
80、Experiments have shown that colors, partly because of their psychological associations, also have a direct psychological effect.
解析：实验表明，颜色，部分由于它们的心理联系，也有一个直接的心理影响。
81、每个人都喜欢受表扬而不是批评。
参考答案：I have read this novel three times and it is very touching.
解析：【喵呜刷题小u解析】：题目“每个人都喜欢受表扬而不是批评”是一个关于人类心理现象的陈述。从心理学角度来看，人类普遍具有一种追求正面反馈、避免负面反馈的本能。表扬作为一种正面反馈，通常能够带来愉悦感和成就感，因此大多数人会倾向于接受和喜欢表扬。而批评作为一种负面反馈，往往会引起不快、焦虑和防御反应，因此很多人可能不那么喜欢或愿意接受批评。这种现象在日常生活中很常见，无论是在工作中还是在人际关系中，人们通常更倾向于接受和给予积极的评价，而不是负面的评价。当然，也有一些人可能能够更好地处理批评，并从中学习和成长，但这并不代表他们“不喜欢”批评，而是他们具备更强的心理韧性和应对能力。
82、人们抱怨当地政府在处理污染问题上力度不够。
参考答案：People complain that the local government is not strong enough in dealing with pollution issues.
解析：【喵呜刷题小u解析】：该题目要求回答一个简答题，即“人们抱怨当地政府在处理污染问题上力度不够”。在回答时，我们需要明确表达出人们对于当地政府处理污染问题的不满，并且指出他们认为政府在这方面做得不够。因此，我们可以使用“People complain that the local government is not strong enough in dealing with pollution issues.”这样的回答，既准确地表达了题目要求的信息，又使用了清晰、简洁的语言。
83、只要你尽力而为，即使将来失败也没有人会指责你。
参考答案：As long as you do your best, no one will blame you even if you fail in the future.
解析：【喵呜刷题小u解析】：
这句话的意思是：只要你尽力而为，即使将来失败也没有人会指责你。这句话强调了尽力而为的重要性，即使最终失败，只要尽力了，就不会受到指责。在英文表达中，使用了“as long as”表示条件，即只要尽力而为，后面用“no one will blame you”表示不会受到指责，最后用“even if you fail in the future”表示即使将来失败，整句话的意思是清晰明确的。
84、他告诉我要慢慢来，没有必要提前完成这项工作。
参考答案：He told me to take it slow and there is no need to complete the work ahead of time.
解析：【喵呜刷题小u解析】：
在这个问题中，我们需要将中文句子“他告诉我要慢慢来，没有必要提前完成这项工作”翻译为英文。在英文中，“他告诉我要慢慢来”可以翻译为“He advised me to proceed at a slow pace”，其中“proceed at a slow pace”表示“慢慢来，稳步前进”的意思。而“没有必要提前完成这项工作”可以翻译为“there was no need to finish the task in advance”，其中“in advance”表示“提前”的意思。因此，整个句子的英文翻译就是“He advised me to proceed at a slow pace and there was no need to finish the task in advance”。
85、我们推迟了这个会议，以便能够更好地应付紧张的局势。
参考答案：We have postponed this meeting in order to better cope with the tense situation.
解析：【喵呜刷题小u解析】：
这个句子是一个简单句，主语是"We"，谓语是"have postponed"，宾语是"this meeting"，目的状语是"in order to better cope with the tense situation"。
根据汉语原句“我们推迟了这个会议，以便能够更好地应付紧张的局势”可以看出，这个句子的意思是“我们已经推迟了这次会议，以便更好地应对紧张的局势”。在这个句子中，“推迟”被翻译为“postpone”，“应付紧张的局势”被翻译为“cope with the tense situation”。
因此，这个句子的英文表达方式是“We have postponed this meeting in order to better cope with the tense situation.”。
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