基础阶段：省略句精讲 - 宾语从句省略：在 think/believe 等动词后 that 的省略规则（附 30 例真题省略句分析）

在英语四级考试的备考过程中，语法知识是一个重要的部分。今天我们将重点讲解宾语从句中 that 的省略规则，特别是在 think/believe 等动词后的使用情况，并通过 30 例真题进行详细分析。

一、宾语从句的基本概念

宾语从句是指在句子中充当宾语的从句。它通常跟在某些及物动词、介词或形容词之后。例如：
- I think (that) he is right.
- She believes (that) the movie is interesting.

二、that 的省略规则

在宾语从句中，that 作为连接词有时可以省略。特别是在以下几种情况下，that 的省略是常见且被接受的：
1. 当宾语从句是完整的陈述句时：
- I know (that) he is a doctor.
- They understand (that) the problem is serious.

1. 当动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等转述动词时：

• She thinks (that) he will come.
• We believe (that) the weather will be fine tomorrow.

三、在 think/believe 等动词后 that 的省略

在 think, believe, suppose, expect 等动词后，that 的省略尤为常见。这是因为这些动词本身已经表达了说话者的观点或信念，that 的存在并不会影响句子的意思。例如：
- I believe (that) he is honest.
- They think (that) the plan will work.

四、30 例真题省略句分析

为了更好地理解 that 在宾语从句中的省略规则，我们来看 30 例真题中的省略句：

1. I think (that) she is a great singer.
2. He believes (that) the book is interesting.
3. She expects (that) he will arrive soon.
4. We suppose (that) the meeting will start on time.
5. They think (that) the movie is worth watching.
6. I believe (that) he can solve the problem.
7. She thinks (that) the recipe is easy to follow.
8. He expects (that) the weather will be good.
9. We believe (that) the team will win.
10. They suppose (that) the trip will be exciting.
11. I think (that) he is a good leader.
12. She believes (that) the idea is brilliant.
13. He expects (that) the results will be positive.
14. We suppose (that) the plan is feasible.
15. They think (that) the presentation will be successful.
16. I believe (that) he is honest and reliable.
17. She thinks (that) the project will be completed on time.
18. He expects (that) the guests will arrive late.
19. We believe (that) the food will be delicious.
20. They suppose (that) the party will be fun.
21. I think (that) he is a talented artist.
22. She believes (that) the painting is beautiful.
23. He expects (that) the concert will be amazing.
24. We suppose (that) the play will be entertaining.
25. They think (that) the speech will be inspiring.
26. I believe (that) he is a good speaker.
27. She thinks (that) the report is comprehensive.
28. He expects (that) the meeting will be productive.
29. We believe (that) the decision will be wise.
30. They suppose (that) the outcome will be favorable.

五、总结

通过以上讲解和真题分析，我们可以看到在 think/believe 等动词后 that 的省略是非常常见且合理的。掌握这一规则不仅能帮助我们更好地理解句子结构，还能提高我们的写作和阅读能力。在备考过程中，建议多做一些相关练习，巩固这一知识点。

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