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      President Arling has put his long awaited economic restructuring program before the Congress. It provides a coordinated

program of investment credits, research grants, education reforms, and changes designed to make American industry more

competitive. This is necessary to reverse economic slide into unemployment, lack of growth, and trade deficits that have

plagued the economy for the past six years.

      The most liberal wing of the President’s party has called for stronger and more direct action. They want an incomes policy

to check inflation while federal financing helps rebuild industry behind a wall of protective tariffs.

     The Republicans, however, decry even the modest, graduated tax increases in the President’s program. They want tax

cuts and more open market. They say if federal money has to be injected into the economy, let it through defence spending.

     Both these alternatives ignore the unique nature of the economic problem before us. It is not simply a matter of markets or

financing. The new technology allows vastly increased production for those able to master it. But it also threatens those who

fail to adopt it with permanent second-class citizenship in the world economy. If an industry cannot lever itself up to the leading stage of technological advances, then it will not be able to compete effectively. If it cannot do this, no amount of government

protectionism or access to foreign markets can keep it profitable for long.  Without the profits and experience of technological excellence to reinvest, that industry can only fall still further behind its foreign competitors.

    So the crux is the technology and that is where the President’s program focused. The danger is not that a plan will not be

passed, it is that the ideologues of right and left will distort the bill with amendments that will blur its focus on technology. The

economic restructuring plan should be passed intact.  If we fail to restructure our economy now, we may not get a second

chance.

The danger to the plan lies in______.

A

the two parties’ objection.

B

different ideas of the two parties about the plan.

C

its passage.

D

distortion.

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答案:

D

解析:

【喵呜刷题小喵解析】
该题目询问的是关于经济重建计划的风险所在。文章明确指出了两种观点,一种主张通过政府行动加强保护主义,另一种主张减税和开放市场。然而,文章也指出这两种观点都忽视了问题的核心,即技术。文章最后提到,真正的风险不在于计划是否通过,而在于那些极端分子的修正案可能会使计划偏离重点。因此,选项D“失真”是最符合文章主旨的选项,也是正确答案。选项A和B虽然涉及到两个党派的观点,但它们没有涉及到问题的核心风险,即失真。选项C提到的“其通过”,并不是文章的重点。因此,D是正确答案。
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