Question 6 is based on the conversation you have just heard.

Conversation Two

听力原文

W: How was your holiday? Not too many other tourists around, were there?

M: No, very few, relatively. (5) [But I found myself moving from one accommodation to another, trying to find the perfect place.] It made me realize that indecision is a big problem for me. Instead of relaxing, I was looking for the best spot.

W: It seems you suffer from fear of better options. I’ve read about it. It describes this loop of indecision as part of our programming. (6) [Essentially, we have this tendency to keep stretching out the decision-making process, because as human beings, we are hard-wired to optimise.] We have always looked to get the best things we can as a sort of survival of the fittest. Optimising isn’t the problem, but rather the process that we go through.

M: Well, that makes me feel better. (7) [But I think thanks to technology, we can make comparisons more easily and have more access to choice and customisation.] We can now see what we could have, how we might get it and what others have that we might want. (7) [We keep looking over and returning to the same options again and again.]

W: Yes. (7) [Fear of better options offers little benefit. It’s an ailment of abundance.] You must have choices to have that fear of missing out on better options.

M: Yes. I need to note when I’m worrying about inconsequential things, I guess. If I’m spending too much time worrying over what to have for lunch, I’m robbing myself of the energy to focus on the things that matter.

W: Exactly. But for more important matters, I think gut instinct might be overrated. When you have 30 odd options, trusting your gut is not practical. (8) [What you need to do is research—have a process, invest time exploring your options, and eliminate as many things as you can. The most toxic part of decision making is going over the same options time and time again.]

6. What does the woman say people tend to do when making decisions?（女士说人们在做决定时倾向于做什么？）

解析：B。录音中女士表示，人们有一种不断延长决策过程的倾向，因为优化是人类的天性。由此可知人们在做决定时往往会延长寻找最佳方案的过程，B项中的Stretch out和process为原词复现，the optimal对应录音中的optimise，故B项正确。

错项排除：A项利用录音中出现的Essentially和best进行细节拼凑，故排除。C、D两项中的关键词Deliberate the consequences和all relevant factors在录音中均未提及，故排除。