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单选题

    Even if families don’t sit down to eat together as frequently as before, millions of Britons will nonetheless have got a share this weekend of one of that nation’s great traditions: the Sunday roast. (1)_____ a cold winter’s day, few culinary pleasures can (2)_____  it. Yet as we report now, the food police are determined that this (3)_____ should be rendered yet another guilty pleasure (4)_____ to damage our health.

    The Food Standards Authority (FSA) has (5)_____ a public warning about the risks of a compound called acrylamide that forms in some foods cooked (6)_____ high temperatures. This means that people should (7)_____ crisping their roast potatoes, reject thin-crust pizzas and only (8)_____ toast their bread. But where is the evidence to support such alarmist advice? (9)_____ studies have shown that acrylamide can cause neurological damage in mice, there is no (10)_____ evidence that it causes cancer in humans.

    Scientists say the compound is (11)_____ to cause cancer but have no hard scientific proof. (12)_____ the precautionary principle, it could be argued that it is (13)_____ to follow the FSA advice. (14)_____, it was rumoured that smoking caused cancer for years before the evidence was found to prove a (15)_____.

    Doubtless a piece of boiled beef can always be  (16)_____ up on Sunday alongside some steamed vegetables, without the Yorkshire pudding and no wine. But would life be worth living? (17)_____, the FSA says it is not telling people to cut out roast foods (18)_____, but to reduce their lifetime intake. However, its (19)_____ risks coming across as being pushy and overprotective. Constant health scares just (20)_____ with no one listening.

(11)

A
insufficient
B
bound
C
likely
D
slow
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答案:

C

解析:

答案精析:形容词辨析题。空格所在句大意为:科学家们说该物质____导致癌症,但是仍然没有确凿的证据。这里的compound曾在第二段第一句中出现,指的是丙烯酰胺。结合第二段最后一句提到丙烯酰胺会导致老鼠的神经系统受损,但尚无确凿的证据表明它会导致人类身患癌症,可以推断出丙烯酰胺这种物质会致癌的说法还只是一种猜测,并不能肯定。因此,空格处应填入likely,be likely to表示“可能会……”,符合原文逻辑,故C项正确。

错项排除:A项代入原文表示“不足以致癌”,和后面but无法构成逻辑通顺的转折,故排除。B项代入原文表示“一定会致癌”,与上文中“没有确凿的证据证明其致癌”的说法相悖,故排除。D项代入原文表示“会慢慢导致癌症”,言下之意也是丙烯酰胺一定会致癌,只是过程较为缓慢,与原文意思不符,故排除。

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