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单选题

    The ethical judgments of the Supreme Court justices have become an important issue recently. The court cannot (1)_______ its legitimacy as guardian of the rule of law (2)_______ justices behave like politicians. Yet, in several instances, justices acted in ways that (3)_______ the court’s reputation for being independent and impartial.

    Justice Antonin Scalia, for example, appeared at political events. That kind of activity makes it less likely that the court’s decisions will be (4)_______ as impartial judgments. Part of the problem is that the justices are not (5)_______ by an ethics code. At the very least, the court should make itself. (6)_______ to the code of conduct that (7)_______ to the rest of the federal judiciary.

    This and other similar cases (8)_______ the question of whether there is still a (9)_______ between the court and politics.

The framers of the Constitution envisioned law (10)_______ having authority apart from politics. They gave justices permanent positions (11)_______ they would be free to (12)_______ those in power and have no need to (13)_______ political support. Our legal system was designed to set law apart from politics precisely because they are so closely (14)_______ .

    Constitutional law is political because it results from choices rooted in fundamental social (15)_______ like liberty and property. When the court deals with social policy decisions, the law it (16)_______ is inescapably political—which is why decisions split along ideological lines are so easily (17)_______ as unjust.

    The justices must (18)_______ doubts about the court’s legitimacy by making themselves (19)_______ to the code of conduct. That would make their rulings more likely to be seen as separate from politics and, (20)_______, convincing as law.

(11)

A
so
B
since
C
provided
D
though
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答案:

A

解析:

答案精析:连词辨析题。此处填入连词表明前后两句的逻辑关系。注意前半句中They指的是上一句的The framers of the Constitution(宪法的制定者),后半句的they指的是justices(法官)。前半句说“他们给了法官终身职位”,后面大意是说法官可以不畏权贵,无需建立政治联系,可以判断前后是明显的因果关系,故正确答案为A选项。

错项排除:B选项表示“自从”引导时间状语从句,与语境不符;表示“因为”时,引导原因状语从句,但属于前果后因,代入原文导致因果倒置,故错误。C选项引导条件状语、D选项表示让步关系,这两项均与原文语境不符。

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