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单选题

    Millions of Americans and foreigners see G. I. Joe as a mindless war toy, the symbol of American military adventurism, but that’s not how it used to be. To the men and women who (1)_____ in World War II and the people they liberated, the G. I. was the (2)_____ man grown into hero, the poor farm kid torn away from his home, the guy who (3)_____ all the burdens of battle, who slept in cold foxholes, who went without the (4)_____ of food and shelter, who stuck it out and drove back the Nazi reign of murder. This was not a volunteer soldier, not someone well paid, (5)_____ an average guy, up (6)_____ the best trained, best equipped, fiercest, most brutal enemies seen in centuries.

    His name is not much. G. I. is just a military abbreviation (7)_____ Government Issue, and it was on all of the articles (8)_____ to soldiers. And Joe? A common name for a guy who never (9)_____ it to the top. Joe Blow, Joe Palooka, Joe Magrac… a working class name. The United States has (10)_____ had a president or vice-president or secretary of state Joe.

    G. I. Joe had a (11)_____ career fighting German, Japanese, and Korean troops. He appears as a character, or a (12)_____ of American personalities, in the 1945 movie The Story of G. I. Joe, based on the last days of war correspondent Ernie Pyle. Some of the soldiers Pyle (13)_____ portrayed themselves in the film. Pyle was famous for covering the (14)_____ side of the war, writing about the dirt-snow-and-mud soldiers, not how many miles were (15)_____ or what towns were captured or liberated. His reports (16)_____ the “Willie” cartoons of famed Stars and Stripes artist Bill Maulden. Both men (17)_____ the dirt and exhaustion of war, the (18)_____ of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. (19)_____ Egypt, France, and a dozen more countries, G. I. Joe was any American soldier, (20)_____ the most important person in their lives.

(20)

A
on the contrary
B
by this means
C
from the outset
D
at that point
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答案:

D

解析:

答案精析:空格后的the most important person是American soldier的同位语,只有D选项符合句意,大意为:对于埃及、法国等国家,G. I. Joe指任何一个美国士兵,在那时是他们生命中最重要的人。

错项排除:文中不含转折关系,且A选项与句意矛盾,故排除A选项。B选项强调方式和手段,文中没有体现,故排除。C选项强调从头至尾的延续性,指“一直是最重要的人”,而对埃及和法国等国家来说,只有在二战时美国士兵才是最重要的人,故C选项不符合句意。

长难句分析:Both men emphasized the dirt and exhaustion of war, the fragments of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep.

本句为复合句,主干为Both men emphasized the dirt and exhaustion of war, the fragments of civilization,为主谓宾结构,the dirt and exhaustion of war和the fragments of civilization是并列宾语。that引导的同位语从句,表明文明的片段所指的内容,使用了sb. share sth. with sb.的结构,其中sth.进行了后置,是冒号后的coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep。

句意为:两人都强调了战争的肮脏和丑恶以及战争的消耗,并关注士兵们与平民分享咖啡、烟草、威士忌等物品,并同住同睡的文明片段。

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