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单选题

Fluid intelligence is the type of intelligence that has to do with short-term memory and the ability to think quickly, logically, and abstractly in order to solve new problems.It ( 1 ) in young adulthood, levels out for a period of time, and then ( 2 ) starts to slowly decline as we age. But ( 3 ) aging is inevitable, scientists are finding out that certain changes in brain function may not be.
One study found that muscle loss and the ( 4 ) of body fat around the abdomen are associated with a decline in fluid intelligence. This suggests the ( 5 ) that lifestyle factors might help prevent or ( 6 ) this type of decline.
The researchers looked at data that ( 7 ) measurements of lean muscle and abdominal fat from more than 4,000 middle-to-older-aged men and women and ( 8 ) that data to reported changes in fluid intelligence over a six-year period. They found that middle-aged people ( 9 ) higher measures of abdominal fat ( 10 ) worse on measures of fluid intelligence as the years ( 11 ) .
For women, the association may be ( 12 ) to changes in immunity that resulted from excess abdominal fat; in men, the immune system did not appear to be ( 13 ) . It is hoped that future studies could ( 14 ) these differences and perhaps lead to different ( 15 ) for men and women.
( 16 ) there are steps you can ( 17 ) to help reduce abdominal fat and maintain lean muscle mass as you age in order to protect both your physical and mental ( 18 ) The two highly recommended lifestyle approaches are maintaining or increasing your ( 19 ) of aerobic exercise and following Mediterranean-style ( 20 ) that is high in fiber and eliminates highly processed foods.

(10)

A
lived
B
managed
C
scored
D
played
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答案:

C

解析:

[解题思路]结合上文可知,空格动词应体现“腹部脂肪越多,流体智力越易衰退“这一关系以及“将腹 部脂肪测员值和受试者流体智力变化值进行比较"的研究方法,即腹部脂肪测址值越高,流体智力测拭得分越低,“score十具体数值或表示好/差的副词及其比较级+on+某一方面”表示“在某项指标或测试中的具体得分情况“,例:scored 98/highly/higher on TOEFL(托福测试中得98分/得分高/较高),C符合文意。 [错项排除][A] lived (on)、[B] managed (on)表示"靠……生活“,后面接“谋生所依(物品/T才乍等)“,而空格后的”更差的流体智力测批值“显然不属此类。[D] played (on)后常跟表示情绪的词,意为 “利用某人的感情”,例:Advertisements often play on people's fears.(广告常利用人们的恐惧心理。)该词也无法与“测扯值“搭配。
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