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单选题
根据以下材料,回答1-20题
 Fluid intelligence is the type of intelligence that has to do with short-term memory and the ability to think quickly, logically, and abstractly in order to solve new problems. It  1  in young adulthood, levels out for a period of time, and then  2  starts to slowly decline as we age. But  3  aging is inevitable, scientists are finding out that certain changes in brain function may not be.  One study found that muscle loss and the  4  of body fat around the abdomen are associated with a decline in fluid intelligence. This suggests the  5  that lifestyle factors might help prevent or  6  this type of decline.  The researchers looked at data that  7  measurements of lean muscle and abdominal fat from more than 4,000 middle-to-older-aged men and women and  8  that data to reported changes in fluid intelligence over a six-year period. They found that middle-aged people  9  higher measures of abdominal fat  10  worse on measures of fluid intelligence as the years  11 .  For women, the association may be  12  to changes in immunity that resulted from excess abdominal fat; in men, the immune system did not appear to be  13 . It is hoped that future studies could  14  these differences and perhaps lead to different  15  for men and women.   16  there are steps you can  17 to help reduce abdominal fat and maintain lean muscle mass as you age in order to protect both your physical and mental  18 . The two highly recommended lifestyle approaches are maintaining or increasing your  19  of aerobic exercise and following Mediterranean-style  20  that is high in fiber and eliminates highly processed foods.

第1题答案是    .

A
pauses
B
returns
C
peaks
D
fades
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答案:

C

解析:

:本题考查动词辨析及上下文逻辑关系。根据文章首段首句可知,流体智力是一种与短期记忆和快速、逻辑和抽象思考解决新问题有关的智力类型。在描述这种智力随年龄的变化时,选项中的动词需要与智力水平的变化相符合。其中,“peaks”(达到顶峰)符合描述流体智力在年轻时的状态,即达到最高点,随后可能逐渐下降。因此,答案为C。

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本文链接:第1题答案是    .

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