刷题刷出新高度,偷偷领先!偷偷领先!偷偷领先! 关注我们,悄悄成为最优秀的自己!

单选题

Anytime a host or a router has an IP datagram to send to another host or router, it has the( )address of the receiver. This address is obtained from the DNS if the sender is the host or it is found in a routing table if the sender is a router. But the IP data gram must be(请作答此空) in a frame to be able to pass through the physical network. This means that the sender needs the ( )address of the receiver. The host or the router sends an ARP query packet. The packet includes the physical and IP addresses of the sender and the IP address of the receiver. Because the sender does not know the physical address of the receiver, the query is( ) over the network.Every host or router on the network receives and processes the ARP query packet, but only the intended recipient recognizes its IP address and sends back an ARP response packet.The response packet contains the recipient's IP and physical addresses. The packet is( ) directly to the inquirer by using the physical address received in the query packet.

A
extracted
B
encapsulated
C
decapsulated
D
decomposed
使用微信搜索喵呜刷题,轻松应对考试!

答案:

B

解析:

根据题目描述,当一个主机或路由器要向另一个主机或路由器发送 IP 数据报时,它需要知道接收方的地址。这个地址是从 DNS 获得的(如果发送方是主机)或在路由表中找到的(如果发送方是路由器)。但 IP 数据报必须被封装在一个帧中才能通过物理网络,这意味着发送者需要知道接收者的物理地址。因此,正确答案是 B,即“encapsulated(封装)”。

创作类型:
原创

本文链接:Anytime a host or a router has an IP datagram to s

版权声明:本站点所有文章除特别声明外,均采用 CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 许可协议。转载请注明文章出处。

让学习像火箭一样快速,微信扫码,获取考试解析、体验刷题服务,开启你的学习加速器!

分享考题
share