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People are indulging in an illusion whenever they find themselves explaining at a cocktail (鸡尾酒) party, say, that they are "in computers," or "in telecommunications," or "in electronic funds transfer". The implication is that they are part of the high-tech world. Just between US, they usually aren't. The researchers who made fundamental breakthroughs in those areas are in a high-tech business. The rest of us are   ___1__of their work. We use computers and other new technology components to develop our products or to organize our affairs. Because we go about this work in teams and projects and other tightly knit working groups(紧密联系在一起的工作小组), we are mostly in the human communication business. Our successes stem from good human interactions by all participants in the effort, and our failures stem from poor human interactions.     The main reason we tend to focus on the __2___rather than the human side of the work is not because it's more ___3__, but because it's easier to do. Getting the new disk drive installed is positively trivial compared to figuring out why Horace is in a blue funk (恐惧) or why Susan is dissatisfied with the company after only a few months. Human interactions are complicated and never very crisp (干脆的, 干净利落的) and clean in their effects, but they matter more than any other aspect of the work.    If you find yourself concentrating on the __4___  rather than the __5____, you're like the vaudeville character (杂耍人物) who loses his keys on a dark street and looks for them on the adjacent street because, as he explains, "The light is better there!".
4、_____

A
technology
B
sociology
C
physiology
D
astronomy
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答案:

A

解析:

文章中提到人们参与的高科技领域的鸡尾酒会只是幻觉,而大部分人在工作中只是应用这些技术成果,因此问题中的“我们”并不是真正参与技术工作,而是使用技术。因此,正确答案是A,即“technology”(技术)。文章强调了技术的重要性,但并没有涉及到社会学、生理学或天文学等领域。

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